THE ARGUMENT OF THIS NARRATIVE By way <strong>of</strong> PREFACE TO THE READER. The Reverend Author <strong>of</strong> this Compendious Summary was Bartholomaeus de las Casas alias Casaus, a Pious and Religeous person, (as appears by his zealous Transports in this Narrative for promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian Faith) elevated from a Frier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dominican Order to sit in <strong>the</strong> Episcopal Chair, who was frequently importuned by Good and Learned Men, particularly Historians, to Publish this Summary, who so prevailed with him, that he Collected out <strong>of</strong> that copious History which might and ought to be written on this subject, <strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong> this concise Treatise with intention to display unto <strong>the</strong> World <strong>the</strong> Enormities, &c. <strong>the</strong> Spaniards committed in America during <strong>the</strong>ir residence <strong>the</strong>re, to <strong>the</strong>ir eternal ignominy; and for <strong>the</strong> author finding that no Admonitions or Reprehensions, how mild soever could operate upon or sink into <strong>the</strong> rocky-hearted Tyrants in those Occidental parts; he <strong>the</strong>refore took up a firm resolution, being <strong>the</strong>n about 50 years <strong>of</strong> age (as he himself declares) to run <strong>the</strong> Hazards and Dangers by Sea, and <strong>the</strong> Risque <strong>of</strong> a long voyage into Spain <strong>the</strong>re to acquaint and Certifie <strong>the</strong> most Illustrious Prince Phillip <strong>the</strong> Son and Heir <strong>of</strong> his Imperial Majesty Charles <strong>the</strong> Fifth <strong>of</strong> Blessed Memory, with <strong>the</strong> Horrid crimes, &c. perpetrated in those countries, part where<strong>of</strong> he had seen, and part heard from such as boasted <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Wickedness. Whereupon his Caeserean Majesty moved with a tender and Christian compassion towards <strong>the</strong>se Inhabitants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Countries <strong>of</strong> America, languishing for want <strong>of</strong> redress, he called a Council at Valedolid, Anno Dom. 1542. consisting <strong>of</strong> Learned and Able Men, in order to <strong>the</strong> reformation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West-Indian government, and took such a course, that from that time <strong>the</strong>ir Tyranny and cruelty against those Barbarians was somewhat repressed, and those Nations in some measure delivered from that intolerable and more <strong>the</strong>n Aegyptian Bondage, or at least <strong>the</strong> Spaniards ill usage and treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Americans was alleviated and abated. This Book mostly Historical, part Typographical, was Published first by <strong>the</strong> Author in Spanish at Sevil, after that Translated into Latin by himself; and in process <strong>of</strong> time into High Dutch, Low Dutch, French and now English; which is <strong>the</strong> Sixth Language it has been taught to speak, that anyone <strong>of</strong> what Nation soever might in this Narrative contemplate and see as in a mirror <strong>the</strong> dismal and pernitious fruits, that lacquey and attend unlimited and close fisted Avarice, and <strong>the</strong>reby Learn to abhor and detest it, Cane pejus & angue: it being <strong>the</strong> predominant and chiefest motive to <strong>the</strong> comission <strong>of</strong> such inexpressible Outrages, as here in part are faintly, not fully represented. Which sin <strong>the</strong> Pagan Indians <strong>the</strong>mselves did exprobate in <strong>the</strong> Spaniards with all Detestation, Ignominy and Disgrace: for when <strong>the</strong>y had taken some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m Prisoners (which was rarely) <strong>the</strong>y bound <strong>the</strong>m hand and foot, laid <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong> ground, and <strong>the</strong>n pouring melted Gold down <strong>the</strong>ir Throats, cried out and called to <strong>the</strong>m aloud in derision, yield, throw up thy Gold O Christian! Vomit and spew out <strong>the</strong> Mettal which hath so inqinated and invenom'd both Body and Soul, that hath stain'd and infected <strong>the</strong>y
mind with desires and contrivances, and thy hands with Commission <strong>of</strong> such matchless Enormities. I will <strong>the</strong>n shut up all this, being but an Extract <strong>of</strong> what is in <strong>the</strong> Prefatory part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Original. I earnestly beg and desire all Men to be perswaded, that this summary was not published upon any private Design, sinister ends or affection in favor or prejudice <strong>of</strong> any particular Nation; but for <strong>the</strong> publick Emolument and Advantage <strong>of</strong> all true Christians and moral Men throughout <strong>the</strong> whole World. Farewell
- Page 1: A Brief Account of the Destruction
- Page 5 and 6: extream Transports. And to conclude
- Page 7 and 8: Of the Island HISPANIOLA. In this I
- Page 9 and 10: Of the Kingdoms contained in Hispan
- Page 11 and 12: Indians) made such havoc and slaugh
- Page 13 and 14: But here is is observable, that the
- Page 15 and 16: Eternal Glory and Repose, if he tru
- Page 17 and 18: Of the CONTINENT. In the Year 1514,
- Page 19 and 20: dyed; Thus they often murder'd the
- Page 21 and 22: It hapned also, that the same Presi
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- Page 31 and 32: A farther Discourse of New Spain: A
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- Page 35 and 36: which they tendred as the apple of
- Page 37 and 38: Of the Province of St. _MARTHA. The
- Page 39 and 40: Of the Province of CARTHAGENA. This
- Page 41 and 42: injustly and impiously captivated.
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- Page 47 and 48: Of the Provinces of FLORIDA Three T
- Page 49 and 50: Of the Plate-River, _that is, the _
- Page 51 and 52: Use and Service was to him altogeth
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Farthermore I saw them send to seve
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Tyrant pronounced this Sentence, th
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places, and laid them absolutely wa
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preserve and bless him with Renown
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Then he proceeded farther to anothe