07.06.2022 Views

A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies

by Bartolome de Las Casas

by Bartolome de Las Casas

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Then he proceeded far<strong>the</strong>r to ano<strong>the</strong>r City, and sent some Spaniards that very Night,<br />

to take <strong>the</strong> Indians <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Tulilicui, who next day brought with <strong>the</strong>m above a<br />

Hundred Persons; some <strong>of</strong> which (whom he lookt upon to be able to carry bur<strong>the</strong>ns) he<br />

reserved for his own and his Soldiers service, and o<strong>the</strong>r were chain'd, and perished in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir Fetters: but <strong>the</strong> little Infants he gave to <strong>the</strong> Casic <strong>of</strong> Tulilicui, abovesaid to be<br />

eaten up and devoured, whose skins are stuft with Ashes and hung up in his House to<br />

be seen at this very day. And in <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> this Letter he shuts up all with <strong>the</strong>se<br />

words, 'tis here very remarkable and never to be forgotten, that this Tyrant (being not<br />

ignorant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mischiefs and Enormities executed by him) boastingly said <strong>of</strong> himself,<br />

They who shall travel in <strong>the</strong>se Countreys Fifty years hence, and hear <strong>the</strong> things related<br />

<strong>of</strong> me, will have cause to say or declare, that never such a Tyrant as I am marched<br />

through <strong>the</strong>se Regions, and committed <strong>the</strong> like Enormities.<br />

Now not to quit <strong>the</strong> Stage without one Comical Scene or Action whereon such<br />

Cruelties have been lively personated, give me leave to acquaint you with a Comical<br />

piece <strong>of</strong> Grammatical Learning in a Reverend Religioso <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se parts, sent thi<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

convert <strong>the</strong> West-<strong>Indies</strong> Pagans, which <strong>the</strong> Author mentions among his Reasons and<br />

Replications, and all <strong>the</strong>se I pass by as immaterial to our purpose, many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m being<br />

repeated in <strong>the</strong> Narrative before.<br />

The weight and bur<strong>the</strong>n <strong>of</strong> initiating <strong>the</strong> Indians into <strong>the</strong> Christian Faith lay solely on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Spaniards at first; and <strong>the</strong>refore Joannes Colmenero in Santa Martha, a Fantastic,<br />

Ignorant, and Foppish Fellow, was under Examination before us (and he had one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> most spatious Cities committed to his Charge as well as <strong>the</strong> Care and Cure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Souls <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inhabitants) whe<strong>the</strong>r he understood how to fortifie himself with <strong>the</strong> sign <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Cross against <strong>the</strong> Wicked and Impious, and being interrogated what he taught,<br />

and how he instructed <strong>the</strong> Indians, whose Souls were intrusted to his Care and<br />

Conduct; he return'd this Answer, That if he damn'd <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> Devil and Furies <strong>of</strong><br />

Hell, it was sufficient to retrieve <strong>the</strong>m, if he pronounced <strong>the</strong>se Words, Per Signin<br />

Sanctin Cruces. A Fellow fitter to be a Hogherd than a Shepherd <strong>of</strong> Souls.<br />

This Deep, Bloody American Tragedy is now concluded, and my Pen choakt up with<br />

Indian Blood and Gore. I have no more to say, but pronounce <strong>the</strong> Epilogue made by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Author, and leave <strong>the</strong> Reader to judge whe<strong>the</strong>r it deserves a Plaudite.<br />

The Spaniards first set Sail to America, not for <strong>the</strong> Honour <strong>of</strong> God, or as Persons<br />

moved and merited <strong>the</strong>reunto by servent Zeal to <strong>the</strong> True Faith, nor to promote <strong>the</strong><br />

Salvation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Neighbours, nor to serve <strong>the</strong> King, as <strong>the</strong>y falsely boast and pretend<br />

to do, but in truth, only stimulated and goaded on by insatiable Avarice and Ambition,<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y might for ever Domineer, Command, and Tyrannize over <strong>the</strong> West- Indians,<br />

whose Kingdoms <strong>the</strong>y hoped to divide and distribute among <strong>the</strong>mselves. Which to deal<br />

candidly in no more or less intentionally, than by all <strong>the</strong>se indirect wayes to<br />

disappoint and expel <strong>the</strong> Kings <strong>of</strong> Castile out <strong>of</strong> those Dominions and Territories, that

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!