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A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies

by Bartolome de Las Casas

by Bartolome de Las Casas

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great scandals. These are <strong>the</strong> good Deeds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spanish Dons, who <strong>of</strong>ten, nay very<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten to feed <strong>the</strong>ir Avarice, and accumulate Gold have sold and still do sell, denied and<br />

still do deny Jesus Christ our Redeemer.<br />

The Indians now findint <strong>the</strong> Promises <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Religious, that <strong>the</strong> Spaniards should not<br />

enter into this Countrey, null and void; nay that <strong>the</strong> Spaniards brought Idols from<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r places to be put <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>re; when as <strong>the</strong>y had delivered up <strong>the</strong>ir own to <strong>the</strong> Priests<br />

to be burnt, that <strong>the</strong>re might be only Worship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> true God established among<br />

<strong>the</strong>m; <strong>the</strong>y were highly incensed against <strong>the</strong>se Friars, and addressed <strong>the</strong>mselves to<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong>se Words following: Why have you deceived us, binding your promises with<br />

false protestations, that <strong>the</strong> Spaniards shoudl not be admitted to come hi<strong>the</strong>r? And<br />

why have you burnt our Gods, when o<strong>the</strong>rs are brought from o<strong>the</strong>r Regions by <strong>the</strong><br />

Spaniards? Are <strong>the</strong> Gods <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Provinces more sacred than ours? The Friers as well<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y could (though <strong>the</strong>y had little to return in answer) endevour'd by s<strong>of</strong>t Language<br />

to appease <strong>the</strong>m; and went to <strong>the</strong>se Thirty Spaniards, declaring <strong>the</strong> evil actions <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were guilty <strong>of</strong>, humbly supplicating <strong>the</strong>m to withdraw <strong>the</strong>mselves from that place.<br />

Which <strong>the</strong>y would by no means condescend to, and what is most flagitious and wicked<br />

perswaded <strong>the</strong> Indians, that <strong>the</strong>y were introduc'd by those Priests; Which being made<br />

known to <strong>the</strong>m, These Indians resolved to be <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Monks, but having<br />

notice <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> by some courteous Indians, <strong>the</strong>y stole away from <strong>the</strong>nce by night, and<br />

fled; but after <strong>the</strong>ir departure <strong>the</strong> truth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> matter and <strong>the</strong> Spanish Malice being<br />

understood; <strong>the</strong>y sent several Messengers who followed <strong>the</strong>m fifty Miles distant<br />

beseeching <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indians, to return and begging pardon for that<br />

ignorant mistake.<br />

The Priests relying on <strong>the</strong>ir words, returned, and were caress'd like Angels sent from<br />

Heaven; and continued with <strong>the</strong>m, (from whom <strong>the</strong>y received a Thousand kindnesses)<br />

four or five months. But when <strong>the</strong> Spaniards persisted in <strong>the</strong>ir resolution not to quit<br />

<strong>the</strong> place, although <strong>the</strong>y Vice-Roy did use all endeavours and fair means to recall<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y were Proclaim'd Traitors, guilty <strong>of</strong> High Treason; and because <strong>the</strong>y<br />

continued still exercising Tyranny and perpetrated nefandous Crimes, <strong>the</strong> Priests were<br />

sensible <strong>the</strong>y would study revenge, though it might be some considerable time before<br />

<strong>the</strong>y put it in execution, fearing that it might fail upon <strong>the</strong>ir own heads, and since <strong>the</strong>y<br />

could not exercise <strong>the</strong> function <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir Ministry securely and undisturbed by reason <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> continual Incursions and Assaults made by <strong>the</strong> Spaniards, <strong>the</strong>y consulted about<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir departure, and did leave this Kingdom accordingly which remain'd destitute <strong>of</strong> all<br />

Christian Doctrin and <strong>the</strong>se poor Souls are at this day involv'd in <strong>the</strong> obscurity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

former Misery and Ignorance, <strong>the</strong>y being deprived by <strong>the</strong>se accursed Spaniards, <strong>of</strong> all<br />

hopes <strong>of</strong> remedy, and <strong>the</strong> irrigatioon <strong>of</strong> Divine knowledge, just like young wi<strong>the</strong>ring<br />

Plants for want <strong>of</strong> Water: for in that very juncture <strong>of</strong> time, when <strong>the</strong>se Religioso's took<br />

leave, <strong>the</strong>y embraced <strong>the</strong> Doctrine <strong>of</strong> our Faith with <strong>the</strong> greatest Fervency and<br />

Eagerness imaginable.

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