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which <strong>the</strong>y tendred as <strong>the</strong> apple <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eye, that <strong>the</strong>y might be instructed. They also<br />
erected Temples and Houses for <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong>y were desired to come to o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
Provinces and Preach <strong>the</strong> Gospel, and introduce <strong>the</strong>m into <strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> God, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Great (as <strong>the</strong>y stiled him) King <strong>of</strong> Castile: And <strong>the</strong> Priests perswasions wrought so<br />
effectually on <strong>the</strong>m, that <strong>the</strong>y condescended to that which was never done in India<br />
before (for whatsoever those Tyrants who wasted and consumed <strong>the</strong>se large Kingdoms<br />
and Provinces, did misrepresent and falsifie, was only done to bring an odium and<br />
disgrace upon <strong>the</strong> Indians). For Twelve or Fifteen Princes <strong>of</strong> spatious and well-peopled<br />
Regions assembled, every one distinct and separate from <strong>the</strong> rest, with his own<br />
subjects, and by <strong>the</strong>ir unanimous consent upon Council and Advice, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />
accord sumitted <strong>the</strong>mselves to <strong>the</strong> Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Castilian Kings and accepted <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong>ir Prince and Protector, obliging <strong>the</strong>mselves to obey and serve <strong>the</strong>m as<br />
subjects to <strong>the</strong>ir Lawful Liege Lord.<br />
In Witness where<strong>of</strong> I have in my custody, a certain Instrument Signed and Attested by<br />
<strong>the</strong> aforesaid Religioso's.<br />
Thus to <strong>the</strong> great joy and hope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Priests reducing <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
Christ <strong>the</strong>y were received by <strong>the</strong> Inhabitants <strong>of</strong> this Kingdom, that surviv'd <strong>the</strong> heat<br />
and rage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spanish Cruelties: but behold eighteen Horse and Twelve Footmen by<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r way crept in among <strong>the</strong>m, bringing with <strong>the</strong>m many Idols, which were <strong>of</strong> great<br />
weight, and taken out <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Regions by Force. The Commander in chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />
Spaniards summoned one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dynasts or Rulers <strong>of</strong> that Province which <strong>the</strong>y entred<br />
into, to appear before him, and command him to take <strong>the</strong>se Idols with him, distribute<br />
<strong>the</strong>m through his Countrey and exchange every single Idol for an Indian Man or<br />
Woman, o<strong>the</strong>rwise he would make War against him. The abovesaid Lord compelled to<br />
it by fear did so accordingly with a command, that his Subjects should adore Worship<br />
and Honour <strong>the</strong>m, and in compensation send Indians Male and Female into servitude.<br />
The terrified People delivered up <strong>the</strong>ir Children, and by this means <strong>the</strong>re was an end<br />
made <strong>of</strong> this Sacrilegious Merchandize, and thus <strong>the</strong> Casic satisfied <strong>the</strong> greedy desires<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> (I dare not say Christian) Spaniards. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Sacrilegious Robbers was<br />
John Garcia by name, who being very sick and at <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> dath, had several Idols<br />
hid under his Bed, and calling his Indians that waited on him, as a Nurse,<br />
commanded her not to part with those Idols at a small rate for <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> better<br />
sort, and that she should not dispose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m without one Indian, for each Idol by way<br />
<strong>of</strong> Barter. Thus by this his private and Nuncupative last Will and Testament distracted<br />
with <strong>the</strong>se carking cares, he gave up <strong>the</strong> Ghost: And who is it that will not fear his<br />
being tormented in <strong>the</strong> darkest and lowest Hell? Let us now consider what progress in<br />
Religion <strong>the</strong> Spaniards made, and what examples <strong>of</strong> Christianism <strong>the</strong>y gave, at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
first arrival in America, how devoutly <strong>the</strong>y honoured God, and what expence <strong>of</strong> sweat<br />
and toil <strong>the</strong>y were at to promote his Worship and Adoration among <strong>the</strong> Infidels. Let it<br />
be also taken into serious consideration, whose sin is <strong>the</strong> greater, ei<strong>the</strong>r Joroboam's,<br />
who made all Israel to sin, and caused two Golden Calves to be erected, or <strong>the</strong><br />
Spaniards who traffick and Trade in Idols like Judas, who was <strong>the</strong> occasion <strong>of</strong> such