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Unikum 04 April Web

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This Is a Man’s World... Still!<br />

Diogo R. Maia<br />

Writer<br />

Illustration: AdobeStock // Jorm Sangsorn<br />

During the debate about Feminism organized by <strong>Unikum</strong> on the 7th of<br />

March this year, it was interesting to notice how the subject of Patriarchy<br />

developed, and it became clear that this topic, just like Feminism, is a<br />

fracturing one. The event had the name “Feminism, do we still need it in<br />

2023?”, which to me sounds ironic since Feminism is a young movement<br />

that has barely taken off in most countries around the world. One could<br />

say that Feminism has some traction in the Western world, but the same<br />

cannot be said for the rest of the globe. I suggest another topic for a debate<br />

with a similar name: “Christianity, do we still need it in 2023?”, after all,<br />

it has been around for over 2000 years and I dare to say that a lot more<br />

people have died and suffered because of it, but that is just a guess, of<br />

course...<br />

Awareness, reflexion, repenting and forgiveness. Aren’t these words<br />

venerated by Christians? To sin and to repent for a sin, isn’t that a normal<br />

procedure taught to “us” by Jesus? Then, when confronted with injustice,<br />

inequality, and violence towards women and racialized minorities, why<br />

can’t people reflect on its causes and repent? Why is it that suddenly we<br />

forget “our” Christian values and do not allow ourselves to see the face<br />

of the devil? Why is it that we can’t ask God for justice for those that are<br />

oppressed? In Israel, at the time of Jesus, the Jews were oppressed by the<br />

Romans, and so were the Christians thereafter. No believer can deny that.<br />

So, why do we deny that women are oppressed? Why do we deny that<br />

racialized people are oppressed? Because we are the Romans of our time,<br />

and we dictate who is to be crucified next.<br />

Feminism is to me – and yes, it is important to define what Feminism is,<br />

in order to understand what we are talking about (in response to what<br />

one of the panel members said about not wanting to define Feminism, as<br />

if we could argue about something without exactly knowing what) – the<br />

understanding of the intersectionality of specific struggles and forms of<br />

oppression from which women have suffered throughout history and<br />

consequently the empowerment of women for more gender equity,<br />

solidarity, and freedom, which allows for societies to grow and develop in<br />

a fairer world, by taking down toxic preconceived ideas and values that do<br />

not only harm women, but also harm men. Feminism is a state of mind,<br />

a realization – some sort of “the holy spirit’s breath of air” – that allows<br />

one to understand the injustice and unfairness that women must face just<br />

because of their genitalia. But it is not just women that suffer, also men<br />

do. Yes, men also suffer! That is right! You did read it correctly! But suffer<br />

from what, you may ask? From the Patriarchy! And all the expectations<br />

that men must carry, because of the retrograde ideas and values that are<br />

imposed upon us, and the shame that it brings when we are not capable of<br />

fulfilling such expectations.<br />

For those who never heard about the Patriarchy, I would better define it as<br />

the sets of values and ideas that most societies all around the world have,<br />

which secure the greater benefit for males, and that dictate gender roles<br />

in society by excluding females from positions of power and of higher<br />

importance. Now, the Patriarchy is not a conscious plot done by a group<br />

of men sitting in chairs with evil smiles on their faces trying to find out<br />

what horrible thing they should do next, although that is probably not far<br />

from the truth. Instead, the Patriarchy is represented by the things in life<br />

that one does not even think about, because that is just the way things are.<br />

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