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Coach and Athlete Burnout - West Virginia University

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<strong>Burnout</strong> 20<br />

large sign was also displayed on the table to get competitors’ <strong>and</strong> volunteers’ attention as<br />

they passed through the registration area <strong>and</strong> recruit them for participation.<br />

When potential participants arrived to receive their credentials, the researcher<br />

approached them to assess if they were collegiate swimmers <strong>and</strong> if so, whether or not<br />

they would be interested in participating in the research. All individuals approached were<br />

explained the purposes <strong>and</strong> procedures of the study. Those willing to participate were<br />

given an envelope containing a cover letter explaining the nature of the study (see<br />

Appendix G), a demographic information sheet, the <strong>Athlete</strong> <strong>Burnout</strong> Questionnaire, <strong>and</strong><br />

the athlete perception version of the Leadership Scale for Sports. Each packet was<br />

counterbalanced so that order of inventory completion would not influence the results of<br />

the research. All participants were told to keep the cover letter that contained<br />

information on how to contact the researcher if there were questions or concerns.<br />

Participants were also instructed to complete the inventories, place them the envelope,<br />

<strong>and</strong> seal it when finished. Once envelopes were returned to the researcher, each<br />

participant selected a piece of paper from a basket <strong>and</strong> told to open it. If the paper<br />

contained a star, he or she won one of the prizes on the display table. Each individual<br />

was thanked for their participation following the raffle.<br />

To increase the sample size of collegiate swimmers, a second round of athlete<br />

data collection was conducted <strong>and</strong> involved the assessment of collegiate swimmers in the<br />

southeast region of the United States. The researcher contacted the head coach of<br />

swimming programs in this region via phone <strong>and</strong>/or e-mail to discuss the purposes <strong>and</strong><br />

procedures of the study. A time was set up with those teams willing to participate in the<br />

research when the investigator would visit teams before or after practice to administer the

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