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Migrant population<br />
39,134 (20%) hold a foreign nationality, 60,000 are born abroad (31%).<br />
Asylum seekers and refugees - there are 3 reception centres for<br />
asylum seekers around Liège.<br />
A significant number of undocumented migrants - 559 undocumented<br />
migrants used night shelters in 2022.<br />
Economic migrants from EU and non-EU countries.<br />
Challenges and needs<br />
The multitude of actors and services related to reception and integration<br />
-between different city departments, administrations and civil<br />
society- is difficult to navigate for newcomers.<br />
Some actors and services do not exploit the full potential for cooperation,<br />
e.g. between integration and mainstream employment services.<br />
▷ Learn from other experiences on setting up one-stop-shops for<br />
migrants and in providing guidance.<br />
Migrants face difficulties in entering the labour market, including<br />
through their administrative situation, employers’ mindsets, the lack of<br />
childcare and racism.<br />
Socio-economic context<br />
Liège is a growing cultural and education hub.<br />
The city has gone through a major urban and economic process of restructuring<br />
in the past two decades.<br />
Lowest per capita income of all Walloon municipalities and a high number<br />
of minimum income beneficiaries.<br />
▷ Exchange about innovative ways to use the social economy for<br />
labour market integration.<br />
In spite of the city council’s inclusive policy, e.g. in providing healthcare,<br />
migrants without a residence permit face many obstacles in accessing<br />
rights, e.g. in housing.<br />
▷ Share experiences with other cities interested in developing local<br />
ID cards as a tool to guarantee fundamental rights for all residents.<br />
8.4% unemployment (Liège Province, 2022).<br />
<strong>WELDI</strong> - Baseline <strong>report</strong> Liège, BE 39