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M - Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture

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nature. <strong>The</strong> affirmation is one that has<br />

destruction implicit to its own rejection <strong>of</strong> nature<br />

as a process, not a product.<br />

<strong>Nature</strong> existed long before human life and consciousness<br />

appeared and will exist long after we are gone. It is not a<br />

question <strong>of</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g is nature, more precisely, organic<br />

and <strong>in</strong>organic material conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g different k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>formation. Our Western stigmatised view on nature<br />

represents a fair for the unknown, which aga<strong>in</strong> creates a<br />

need for a philosophy <strong>of</strong> nature. You don't need to<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> what you are a part <strong>of</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are similarities between Asian and<br />

Northern native cultures <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> traditions,<br />

life transitions and their basic approach to<br />

materials.<br />

<strong>The</strong> more I learn about <strong>in</strong>digenous people globally the<br />

more I see a similar approach to what we <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Western world call nature. To Inuits nature is birds, lakes,<br />

caribou, and dist<strong>in</strong>ct explanations <strong>of</strong> the variety<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g us <strong>in</strong> order to survive.<br />

If you photograph garbage it does not change<br />

the situation unless we understand what the<br />

cultural conditions are and we start to talk about<br />

that. Otherwise we are merely objectify<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

whole process <strong>of</strong> destruction and mediation <strong>of</strong><br />

the land and nature yet aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

If by garbage you mean leftovers from human activity it<br />

exists everywhere. If we want to describe an area and<br />

the social conditions there you have to catch some <strong>of</strong><br />

the values exist<strong>in</strong>g. All communities have values but<br />

sometimes they are difficult to recognise partly because<br />

<strong>of</strong> our own <strong>in</strong>tolerance.<br />

What <strong>of</strong> the Inuit and <strong>in</strong>digenous people <strong>of</strong> the<br />

North <strong>in</strong> Scand<strong>in</strong>avia. Do you perceive any<br />

difference between the Inuit <strong>of</strong> Greenland or<br />

Canada, or the Saami <strong>in</strong> Norway?<br />

Among Inuit <strong>in</strong> Canada there exist different cultures.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are differences <strong>in</strong> language, <strong>in</strong> climate and different<br />

ways <strong>of</strong> surviv<strong>in</strong>g. In Greenland the language <strong>in</strong> the<br />

northwest is very different from the east. <strong>The</strong> snow<br />

conditions are different. Traditionally Inuit are hunters<br />

while for several hundred years the Saami people have<br />

herded the re<strong>in</strong>deer, which gives a more predictable<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability. Among the Saami people you have ten<br />

different languages. <strong>The</strong>re exist thousands <strong>of</strong> local<br />

differences due to local conditions.<br />

Everyth<strong>in</strong>g comes from nature that we are<br />

consum<strong>in</strong>g and yet culture seems to have denied<br />

any l<strong>in</strong>ks to nature. <strong>The</strong>re were propagandists<br />

then too.<br />

57<br />

Well, everyth<strong>in</strong>g we consume is not produced <strong>in</strong> nature,<br />

but from the time we established market economy the<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ks severed.<br />

Art critic, writer, lecturer and <strong>in</strong>terviewer, John Grande's reviews and feature<br />

articles have been published extensively <strong>in</strong> Artforum, Vice Versa, Sculpture, Art<br />

Papers, British <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> Photo-graphy, Espace Sculpture, Public Art Review, Vie des<br />

Arts, Art On Paper, Circa & Canadian Forum. He is also the author <strong>of</strong> Balance: Art<br />

and <strong>Nature</strong> (a newly expanded edition by Black Rose Books <strong>in</strong>, 2004), Intertw<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Landscape, Technology, Issues, Artists (Black Rose Books, 1998), Jouer avec le feu:<br />

Armand Vaillancourt: Sculpteur engagé (Lanctot, 2001), and his most recent book,<br />

Dialogues <strong>in</strong> Diversity: Marg<strong>in</strong>al to Ma<strong>in</strong>stream published <strong>in</strong> Italy <strong>in</strong> 2007 by Pari<br />

Publish<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Patrick Huse is a <strong>Visual</strong> Artist from Oslo, Norway — who has worked extensively<br />

with large pedagogical museum art projects connected to Northern issues for many<br />

years. He has produced books related to the different projects. He has carried out<br />

social research <strong>in</strong> Arctic Canada, Greenland, Iceland and the Nordic countries and<br />

cooperated with a large number <strong>of</strong> academics from several universities. His books<br />

are used as text books <strong>in</strong> academic courses <strong>in</strong> universities and university colleges.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Uncultivated Landscape is an extract from Dialogues <strong>in</strong> Diversity by John K.<br />

Grande, published by Pari Publish<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong> text is here re-pr<strong>in</strong>ted with permission <strong>of</strong><br />

the author and publisher � Pari Publish<strong>in</strong>g

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