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M - Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture

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A<br />

senior lecturer <strong>in</strong> art history and critical theory,<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Williams also heads RMIT’s art and<br />

environmental susta<strong>in</strong>ability "cluster" <strong>of</strong> artists<br />

and researchers, which focuses on cultural <strong>in</strong>terpretations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the non-human world and how they contribute to<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> the environment and the crisis <strong>in</strong> ecological<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ability. In September 2008, she curated Heat, a<br />

major art exhibition gather<strong>in</strong>g the work <strong>of</strong> Australian and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational artists work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a diverse range <strong>of</strong> media<br />

to demonstrate how contemporary <strong>in</strong>ternational art<br />

practice is respond<strong>in</strong>g to the impacts <strong>of</strong> climate change.<br />

Dr Williams said “We are used to scientists provid<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation we receive on climate change. This<br />

exhibition is unique because it starts to picture what<br />

these changes might look like.” We discussed the<br />

exhibition and the role played by the arts <strong>in</strong> challeng<strong>in</strong>g<br />

climate change with the academic/curator.<br />

Can you describe the genesis <strong>of</strong> the show? When<br />

was it conceived, and how long did it take you to<br />

plan?<br />

In 2006 I co-curated a show called <strong>The</strong> Idea <strong>of</strong> the animal<br />

at the RMIT gallery <strong>in</strong> Melbourne, which came out <strong>of</strong> my<br />

research <strong>in</strong>to the history and theory <strong>of</strong> human-animal<br />

relations. Initially, at least, the idea for HEAT was an<br />

extension <strong>of</strong> that research <strong>in</strong>s<strong>of</strong>ar as mass ext<strong>in</strong>ction is an<br />

unavoidable aspect <strong>of</strong> contemporary human-animal<br />

relations. However, research for the exhibition soon<br />

pivoted around more general questions about how<br />

contemporary culture is adapt<strong>in</strong>g to climate change, and<br />

how artists <strong>in</strong>terpret the rapid changes occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

non-human world. <strong>The</strong> show which was team curated<br />

72<br />

took about a year to plan.<br />

HEAT<br />

Heat - Art and climate change brought together the work <strong>of</strong> twenty-two Australian and <strong>in</strong>ternational artists, and<br />

collaborators, for a sensory experience <strong>of</strong> climate change through pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, photography, soundscapes, <strong>in</strong>stallations and<br />

<strong>in</strong>teractive media. It is the first <strong>in</strong>ternational exhibition on this subject <strong>in</strong> Australia and will explore issues <strong>of</strong> degradation,<br />

global warm<strong>in</strong>g, over consumption, ext<strong>in</strong>ction and man’s impact on nature.<br />

Questions by Paula Lee<br />

How does this exhibition fit <strong>in</strong>side the larger<br />

goals and programm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the RMIT Gallery and<br />

the Arts and Environmental Research Cluster?<br />

It seems to me that the RMIT gallery is quite dist<strong>in</strong>ctive <strong>in</strong><br />

the diversity <strong>of</strong> its programme and does not necessarily<br />

conform to fashionable directions <strong>in</strong> critique, or <strong>in</strong> the art<br />

market, as is the case with some other galleries. As a<br />

university gallery it has a brief to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> an evenhanded<br />

engagement with all aspects <strong>of</strong> the university,<br />

and responds to research that presents new approaches<br />

to art, as was the case with work com<strong>in</strong>g from the Arts<br />

and Environmental Research Cluster, which is located <strong>in</strong><br />

the School <strong>of</strong> Art. <strong>The</strong>re are artists <strong>in</strong> this research<br />

cluster such as Simon Perry and Philip Samartzis, and<br />

others closely affiliated with it such as Cameron Robb<strong>in</strong>s,<br />

whose work is focused on the relations between human<br />

and non-human environments. <strong>The</strong> gallery team and I<br />

<strong>in</strong>vited them <strong>in</strong>to the show, and then others were<br />

selected from Australia, New Zealand, England and<br />

Germany. We also saw a fair bit <strong>of</strong> work that we<br />

rejected - either because it wouldn’t fit <strong>in</strong> with the works<br />

already selected, or was otherwise unsuitable.<br />

Given the fragility <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the works, such as<br />

the sugar sculptures by Ken Yonetani, were there<br />

any special considerations that had to be taken<br />

<strong>in</strong>to account regard<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>stallation? Were<br />

there other artists you might have liked to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude, but whose work could not be<br />

be <strong>in</strong>stallation? Were there other artists you

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