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From TransFormaTion To CombaT The First stryker brigade at War

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equipment caches. On the evening of 21 December, insurgent forces<br />

responded by showering FOB paceseTTer with eleven 107-mm. rockets,<br />

all of which hit within the confines of the camp. One exploded within<br />

100 yards of the 5th B<strong>at</strong>talion, 20th Infantry’s rear command post but<br />

caused no casualties. Using counterb<strong>at</strong>tery radar to pinpoint the enemy’s<br />

launch site, the 155-mm. howitzers of B<strong>at</strong>tery A, 1st B<strong>at</strong>talion, 37th Field<br />

Artillery, replied with a barrage of high-explosive shells. A search of the<br />

target area a short while l<strong>at</strong>er revealed th<strong>at</strong> the insurgents abandoned it<br />

so hurriedly th<strong>at</strong> they left behind twenty-one unfired rockets.<br />

As enemy activity within Samarra declined under the pressure from<br />

the 4th Division, CJTF–7 informed General Odierno th<strong>at</strong> the Stryker<br />

Brigade would move on to Mosul. <strong>The</strong> deployment th<strong>at</strong> followed began<br />

in l<strong>at</strong>e December and lasted through the first week of January 2004.<br />

Each morning, as elements of the <strong>brigade</strong> prepared to depart, groups of<br />

vehicles lined up inside FOB paceseTTer. When a convoy moved out, a<br />

security element preceded it to clear the road of anything th<strong>at</strong> might pose<br />

a thre<strong>at</strong>. Kiowa <strong>War</strong>riors (armed reconnaissance helicopters) from the 3d<br />

Squadron, 17th Cavalry, flew escort. <strong>The</strong> unit completed its reloc<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on 7 January without the loss of any personnel or equipment.<br />

Task Force Olympia<br />

When each Stryker b<strong>at</strong>talion arrived in Mosul, it paired up with an<br />

element from Maj. Gen. David H. Petraeus’ 101st Airborne Division.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ensuing shift of responsibilities resembled the one th<strong>at</strong> had occurred<br />

when the <strong>brigade</strong> had joined the 4th Division in Samarra. Reflecting the<br />

more permanent n<strong>at</strong>ure of the assignment, however, the process centered<br />

upon a deliber<strong>at</strong>e “left-se<strong>at</strong>/right-se<strong>at</strong>” training arrangement. <strong>The</strong> Stryker<br />

units first observed the troops of the 101st <strong>at</strong> work. <strong>The</strong>n they assumed<br />

the tasks themselves while the veterans critiqued their efforts.<br />

In areas just outside of the city, a single 800-soldier Stryker b<strong>at</strong>talion<br />

backfilled an entire 5,000-man infantry <strong>brigade</strong> from the 101st Airborne<br />

Division. For example, in the region north and west of Mosul where<br />

Iraq bordered Syria and Turkey, the 1st Squadron, 14th Cavalry, began<br />

shadowing the 101st’s 3d Brigade Comb<strong>at</strong> Team. Meanwhile, in the area<br />

south and west of the city, the 5th B<strong>at</strong>talion, 20th Infantry, fell in with<br />

the 101st’s 1st Brigade Comb<strong>at</strong> Team. <strong>The</strong> wide expanse of the city’s<br />

complex urban environment, however, required a higher concentr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of troops. <strong>The</strong>re, two Stryker b<strong>at</strong>talions—the 1st B<strong>at</strong>talion, 23d Infantry,<br />

and the 2d B<strong>at</strong>talion, 3d Infantry—worked alongside the 101st’s 2d<br />

Brigade Comb<strong>at</strong> Team. One Stryker b<strong>at</strong>talion assumed responsibility for<br />

26

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