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From TransFormaTion To CombaT The First stryker brigade at War

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loaded trucks north while the other guarded empty vehicles returning<br />

south. A third element composed of engineers and infantry would clear<br />

obstacles from the route. Depending on the amount of civilian traffic<br />

and the strength of the enemy’s resistance, Reed figured th<strong>at</strong> each trip<br />

between scanIa and anaconda would require <strong>at</strong> least four but sometimes<br />

as many as ten hours. He calcul<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> he could achieve adequ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

coverage if he paired a Stryker pl<strong>at</strong>oon of four vehicles with a serial of<br />

fifteen trucks. Since one company could thus handle four of these serials<br />

<strong>at</strong> a time, the approach imposed a limit of sixty vehicles each way<br />

per day. If trouble occurred, Reed had access to on-call air support and<br />

helicopter gunship coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first Stryker escort mission took place on 18 April. As the<br />

convoy moved north from scanIa, the soldiers of TF arrow could see<br />

spent shell casings and the burned-out hulks of trucks sc<strong>at</strong>tered along<br />

the road. <strong>The</strong> convoy made contact with the enemy soon after entering<br />

the western outskirts of Baghdad. Coming abreast of the Abu Ghraib<br />

prison, the lead Stryker encountered a roadside bomb and then began<br />

to receive RPG and small-arms fire from a building th<strong>at</strong> brazenly flew<br />

an Islamic resistance militia flag. <strong>The</strong> <strong>at</strong>tack was a big mistake for the<br />

enemy, for a 1st Cavalry Division strongpoint was nearby. Moments<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er two M1A2 Abrams tanks arrived. As soon as they had a clear field<br />

of fire, they silenced the enemy’s weapons with 120-mm. high-explosive<br />

rounds and autom<strong>at</strong>ic-weapons fire. <strong>The</strong> remainder of the convoy’s trip<br />

north was uneventful. <strong>The</strong> trucks made it safely to anaconda.<br />

<strong>The</strong> digital communic<strong>at</strong>ions suite each Stryker possessed proved<br />

invaluable during this duty, permitting company commanders to monitor<br />

the progress of each convoy and to coordin<strong>at</strong>e its passage with friendly<br />

units responsible for securing key intersections along the route. One officer<br />

observed, “even when non-digitized vehicles are integr<strong>at</strong>ed within<br />

your unit, you can tell where everyone is loc<strong>at</strong>ed because we would<br />

employ digitized vehicles <strong>at</strong> the head of the convoy, <strong>at</strong> the tail end,<br />

and interspersed throughout in order to provide coverage of the entire<br />

convoy.”<br />

For two months, TF arrow shepherded contractors’ supply trucks<br />

and numerous military vehicles between CSC scanIa and LSA anaconda.<br />

Enemy contact was frequent during th<strong>at</strong> time. During the first five<br />

days of the effort, the 5th B<strong>at</strong>talion, 20th Infantry, recorded ten <strong>at</strong>tacks.<br />

Each time an ambush occurred, a Stryker commander marked the enemy’s<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>ion on his computer system, which autom<strong>at</strong>ically transmitted d<strong>at</strong>a<br />

to the rest of the escort. <strong>The</strong> system allowed the Americans to coordin<strong>at</strong>e<br />

an effective response in the shortest possible time.<br />

46

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