SAN Boot Implementation and Best Practices Guide ... - IBM Redbooks

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Figure 4-57 shows the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Installation Summary after the following actions have taken place: 1. Multipathing was enabled and multipath devices were created. 2. Partitions were created on the SAN Boot XIV volume using the multipath device. 3. The boot loader was updated to reference the SAN Boot multipath device. At this point, you need to click the Install button to complete the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 installation. No other changes to the installation configuration are required for SAN Boot. Figure 4-57 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11: Multipath-enabled Installation Settings panel 4.7.3 Post operating system installation considerations After the installation of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 has completed, the XIV Host Attachment Kit (HAK) must be installed to complete the multipathing configuration process. Because the HAK has OS package prerequisites associated with the HAK, a review of the associated HAK release notes, for the version to be installed, is highly recommended prior to the start of the installation. Example 4-10 shows the execution of the installation script. Example 4-10 Installation of the XIV HAK for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 # tar -xzvf XIV_host_attach-1.5.2-sles11-x64.tar.gz # cd XIV_host_attach-1.5.2-SLES11-x64 # /bin/sh ./install.sh Welcome to the XIV Host Attachment Kit installer. 248 SAN Boot Implementation and Best Practices Guide for IBM System Storage
Required OS packages: +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | RHEL | SLES 11 | SLES 10 | +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | device-mapper-multipath | multipath-tools | multipath-tools | | sg3_utils | sg3_utils | scsi | +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ NOTE: Installation would FAIL if any of the above packages is missing. Optional OS packages (iSCSI support): +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | RHEL | SLES 11 | SLES 10 | +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | iscsi-initiator-utils | open-iscsi | open-iscsi | +--------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ Would you like to proceed and install the Host Attachment Kit? [Y/n]: Y Please wait while the installer validates your existing configuration... --------------------------------------------------------------- Please wait, the Host Attachment Kit is being installed... --------------------------------------------------------------- Installation successful. Please refer to the Host Attachment Guide for information on how to configure this host. After the installation of the HAK, the xiv_attach command can be used to finish the XIV multipathing configuration. Example 4-11shows the process based upon Fibre Channel (FC) connectivity to the XIV and a rescan of the FC connectivity. Example 4-11 Execution of the xiv_attach command # xiv_attach ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Welcome to the XIV Host Attachment wizard, version 1.5.2. This wizard will assist you to attach this host to the XIV system. The wizard will now validate host configuration for the XIV system. Press [ENTER] to proceed. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------iSCSI software was not detected. Refer to the guide for more info. Only fibre-channel is supported on this host. Would you like to set up an FC attachment? [default: yes ]:yes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please wait while the wizard validates your existing configuration... The wizard needs to configure the host for the XIV system. Do you want to proceed? [default: yes ]:yes Please wait while the host is being configured... The host is now being configured for the XIV system ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please zone this host and add its WWPNs with the XIV storage system: 21:00:00:1b:32:9b:5d:48: [QLOGIC]: N/A 21:01:00:1b:32:bb:5d:48: [QLOGIC]: N/A Chapter 4. SAN Boot implementation with IBM XIV System Storage 249
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ibm.com/redbooks Front cover SAN Bo
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Note: Before using this information
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2.8.4 Creating a host on DS5000 ser
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4.9.2 Activating and installing the
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viii SAN Boot Implementation and Be
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Trademarks IBM, the IBM logo, and i
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Scott Dybas is a Senior Software En
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xiv SAN Boot Implementation and Bes
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1.1 What SAN Boot is SAN Boot is a
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IBM System Storage devices use pers
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1.5 What switch zoning is Zoning is
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1.6.3 iSCSI HBA A storage unit is a
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Using software initiators offers th
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1.7.1 Basic concepts Multiple LUNs
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5. Boot into the host server system
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Concepts Thin provisioning provides
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1.8.2 Data protection and retention
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20 SAN Boot Implementation and Best
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2.1 DS5000 overview The DS5000 seri
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► Controller-based software: - St
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4. Select Do not Automatically Star
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8. As shown in Figure 2-7, enter th
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3. Select Planar SAS from the next
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2. Select System Settings from the
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3. Select Configuration Settings as
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Figure 2-20 Scan for Fibre Devices
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3. Select Selectable Boot Settings
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7. Verify that all the information
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2. We need to add the second storag
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4. Now enter 1 and press Enter as s
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8. Next we see the storage subsyste
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3. On the next panel, enter 01 and
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2.7.2 Adding a second path to the E
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2. When you click your storage subs
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4. Next we select the RAID level, p
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Figure 2-54 Creating the logical dr
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6. After the logical drive is creat
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4. We must now define the host port
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7. You are asked if this host will
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Figure 2-69 Assigning the LUN to th
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2. You can see a window, Manage Hos
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5. Now that you have the second pat
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2. To execute a script on the stora
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5. When the script completes, the r
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2. If the driver is found, it will
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Tip: The rest of the installation p
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2.9.4 Windows 2008 R2 SP1 Multipath
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5. We can also check the volume inf
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2.10.1 Installation steps We are go
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4. After clicking Hard Disks, we cl
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10.We now need to update the SUSE L
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13.When we are in the Boot Loader D
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We are going to install RHEL 5.5 se
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Figure 2-112 Customizing the Softwa
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Tip: Note the name of the new mpp i
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Tip: Make sure that you reboot the
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2.12 FC SAN Boot implementation for
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5. Confirm the ESXi installation by
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3. Verify drive size and click the
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You can find more information about
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5. Clean up the alternate disk volu
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d. Select Activate. The Activate Pa
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Example 2-13 Checking Storage WWPN
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NIM preparations We assume that the
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12.Be sure that the partition alrea
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The output of this comman, as shown
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4. Select your AIX version. The Fix
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3.1 DS8000 overview This section in
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Figure 3-1 IBM System Storage DS880
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Figure 3-3 DS8800 base frame with t
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3.2.3 DS command line interface for
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Select the DS8000 Subsystem and lau
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3.3.1 Fibre Channel architecture Fi
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3.4.2 Downloading and installing a
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3.4.3 BIOS configuration The first
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5. Select Configuration Settings, a
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6. From the Configuration Settings
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11.Change Selectable Boot Settings
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17.During POST, you see QLogic repo
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5. Press Ctrl-E or Alt-E to access
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Figure 3-31 shows the option to ena
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13.A new panel will ask you to sele
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Figure 3-39 Select DVD to install O
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Logical subsystem A logical subsyst
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3. Create the Volume Group to recei
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4. Start your machine and check if
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Figure 3-49 Installing Windows 2008
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e. After rebooting the server, chec
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Redundancy: Avoiding a single point
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12.Choose the Server Base Scenario
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14.Click Partitioning and then Cust
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Figure 3-62 Creating root partition
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19.Click the Install button to init
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3. Edit the /etc/sysconfig/kernel,
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8. Choose the language and click OK
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17.Decide if you want to include ad
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21.After finishing the Red Hat inst
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INITRD_MODULES="processor thermal a
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Implementation possibilities Implem
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5. Clean up the alternate disk volu
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Activating and installing the parti
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2 hdisk17 ...-W50050768014052D1-LA0
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► The NIM server is properly conf
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12.Be sure that the partition alrea
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Example 3-17 mpio_get_config -Av ou
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5. Check the configuration as shown
Page 214 and 215: 11.Confirm the Install options by p
Page 216 and 217: 16.To check the multipaths and the
Page 218 and 219: Tip: For /var/log, a separate parti
Page 220 and 221: 4.1 Overview The XIV Storage System
Page 222 and 223: 4.2.2 Host FC HBA configuration For
Page 224 and 225: 5. The Adapter Settings menu is dis
Page 226 and 227: 11.Select the boot LUN (in our case
Page 228 and 229: Figure 4-12 Emulex configuration pa
Page 230 and 231: 7. After the BIOS has been enabled,
Page 232 and 233: 12.After the Boot Entry confirmatio
Page 234 and 235: However, as seen in Figure 4-23, it
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Page 238 and 239: Important: For the host system to e
Page 240 and 241: If a new volume is to be created, E
Page 242 and 243: 4.4.4 Assigning an XIV Volume to an
Page 244 and 245: To perform the same operation from
Page 246 and 247: Attention: For the installation of
Page 248 and 249: 2. After xpyv is installed, the XIV
Page 250 and 251: At this point, your Windows host sh
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Page 254 and 255: For additional XIV considerations,
Page 256 and 257: Figure 4-49 illustrates the “Prep
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Page 260 and 261: After the Expert Partitioner panel
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Page 266 and 267: Press [ENTER] to proceed. Would you
Page 268 and 269: Figure 4-59 illustrates how the mul
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Page 272 and 273: Optional OS packages (iSCSI support
Page 274 and 275: 4.9 Installation of AIX 6.1 for SAN
Page 276 and 277: ii. By typing 77 two times, you can
Page 278 and 279: 4.9.3 Post operating system install
Page 280 and 281: The following sections outline some
Page 282 and 283: Example 4-25 shows the output when
Page 284 and 285: Figure 4-67 MPIO Policy - Round Rob
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Page 288 and 289: 5.1 What storage virtualization is
Page 290 and 291: SAN Volume Controller offers these
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Page 294 and 295: Enclosures with 24 slots for 2.5-in
Page 296 and 297: Figure 5-8 shows the recommended ca
Page 298 and 299: To log in to an IBM SAN Volume Cont
Page 300 and 301: The functions used in the SAN Boot
Page 302 and 303: 5.3.1 Considerations before setting
Page 304 and 305: ► Host zone: Create a host zone f
Page 306 and 307: Attention: To create a system (clus
Page 308 and 309: Cluster characteristics: ► In SAN
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After creating storage pools, the f
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Creating a generic volume We choose
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5.4.6 Creating Fiber Channel hosts
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Figure 5-27 Select host-port The dr
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5.4.7 Mapping SAN Boot volume to th
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3. Add the desired WWPN to the righ
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Figure 5-38 Node connectivity Verif
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5.5 Host configuration In this sect
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4. Select Configuration Settings, a
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Figure 5-47 Scan Fibre Devices Tip:
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9. Change Selectable Boot Settings
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During POST, you can see QLogic rep
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2. Select the adapter that you want
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5.5.4 Configuring an Emulex adapter
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Figure 5-66 Scan Fibre Devices Tip:
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12.During post, after Emulex banner
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Tip: Before setting up SAN Boot for
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7. Browse to the source (media) of
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5.7.1 Multipath I/O Figure 5-77 Ins
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4. After the setup completes, you a
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► You can also verify that SDDDSM
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Perform the following steps to migr
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3. Select the Remote volume (2145 f
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Figure 5-91 vSphere Login To manage
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3. You can verify the multipathing
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5.9.1 SAN Boot using SUSE Linux Ent
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6. Set the clock and time zone. Nex
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8. Click the Partitioning link to c
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10.You see a confirmation dialogue
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14.Change the Boot loader to reflec
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16.Click Ok. Now the installer will
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5. Click Next to proceed with the i
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The next window displays additional
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8. Select Review and modify partiti
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10.Select TimeZone and click Next.
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12.Click Next to start the installa
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14.The server will boot off of the
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Example 5-3 multipathd command line
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5.10 SAN Boot for AIX You can SAN B
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8. Select 2 for IPL Configuration M
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12.After the correct IP parameters
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16.Select 2 for Normal Mode Boot, a
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10.Press 5 key to Select Boot Optio
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14.Proceed with Normal Boot, as sho
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3. Press 2 to Change/Show Installat
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7. If you do not see the disk that
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11.Press 1 to start the installatio
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5.10.5 SDDPCM 7. After the system f
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394 SAN Boot Implementation and Bes
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6.1 iSCSI overview The Internet Sma
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6.1.2 iSCSI target 6.1.3 Nodes 6.1.
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6.2 iSCSI and DS5000 storage subsys
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6.4 Step-by-step iSCSI SAN Boot imp
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3. Disable any onboard or internal
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3. From the Fast!UTIL Options windo
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Figure 6-10 Initiator IP Settings 6
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9. Change the Adapter Boot Mode to
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3. You are presented with a panel f
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6. You are presented with a confirm
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c. A wizard will guide you through
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2. Next, we create the host definit
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c. In the next window, we specify t
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Figure 6-30 Select Host type f. Fin
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. In the Define Additional Mapping
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2. From the Add Host Port Identifie
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3. From the Fast!UTIL Options windo
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6.5 Operating system installation A
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4. The next window displays additio
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Figure 6-47 Master Boot Record (MBR
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7. Follow the installation wizard u
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Figure 6-51 SUSE Linux Enterprise S
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5. The next panel displays the iSCS
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Figure 6-56 Installation Settings 8
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Example 6-1 multipathd command line
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Example 6-3 Output of multipath -ll
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6.5.5 Failover/failback verificatio
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multipath -ll output does not show
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Online resources Help from IBM Thes
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discovery order 202 Disk Mirroring
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M Maintenance menu 187 Manage Host
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Switched-fabric 8, 130 switches 286
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