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<strong>ACEM</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
54<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL<br />
STATEMENTS for the year ended 30 June <strong>2011</strong><br />
13. Retained Surpluses<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
$<br />
2010<br />
$<br />
Retained surpluses at the beginning<br />
of the fi nancial year<br />
13,148,421 11,550,570<br />
Net surplus 1,929,668 1,597,851<br />
Retained surpluses<br />
at the end of the fi nancial year<br />
15,078,089 13,148,421<br />
14. Cash Flow Information<br />
Reconciliation of net cash<br />
provided by operating activities to<br />
surplus<br />
Surplus 1,929,668 1,597,851<br />
Non-cash fl ows in surplus:<br />
Surplus on sale of non-current<br />
assets<br />
(122) -<br />
Defi cit on disposal of non-current<br />
assets<br />
58,226 110,493<br />
Amortisation 76,775 95,141<br />
Depreciation 209,881 155,151<br />
Changes in assets and liabilities:<br />
(Increase) / Decrease in trade and<br />
other receivables<br />
(Increase) / Decrease in other<br />
current assets<br />
Increase / (Decrease) in<br />
subscriptions and levies in<br />
advance<br />
(171,139) (252,560)<br />
(240,165) (17,335)<br />
155,787 (225,514)<br />
(Increase) / Decrease in Memorial<br />
deposit<br />
1,569 784<br />
Increase / (Decrease) in creditors,<br />
accruals and GST<br />
673,691 (358)<br />
Increase / (Decrease) in unexpired<br />
grants<br />
5,395,087 49,743<br />
Increase / (Decrease) in provisions 38,659 22,141<br />
Net Cash provided by operating<br />
activities<br />
8,127,917 1,535,537<br />
15. Financial Risk Management<br />
Financial Risk Management<br />
The College’s fi nancial instruments consist primarily of deposits<br />
with banks, local money market instruments, short-term and<br />
long-term investments, accounts receivable and accounts payable.<br />
The main purpose of non-derivative fi nancial instruments is to<br />
raise fi nance for College operations.<br />
The company does not have any derivative instruments<br />
at 30 June <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
1. Financial Risks<br />
The main risks the College is exposed to through its fi nancial<br />
instruments are liquidity risk, credit risk and market risk<br />
relating to interest rate and price risk.<br />
Foreign Currency Risk<br />
The College is not exposed to fl uctuations in foreign<br />
currencies.<br />
Liquidity Risk<br />
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the College<br />
might encounter diffi culties in settling its debts or otherwise<br />
meeting its obligations in relation to fi nancial liabilities. The<br />
College manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast cash<br />
fl ows.<br />
Credit Risk<br />
Exposure to credit risk relating to fi nancial assets arises<br />
from the potential non-performance by counterparties of<br />
contract obligations that could lead to a fi nancial defi cit for<br />
the College. The College does not have any material credit<br />
risk exposure to any single receivable or group of receivables<br />
under fi nancial instruments entered into by the College.<br />
Price Risk<br />
Price risk relates to the risk that fair value or future cash<br />
fl ows of a fi nancial instrument will fl uctuate because of<br />
changes in market prices of securities held. The College is<br />
exposed to securities price risk on available-for-sale fi nancial<br />
assets. Such risk is managed through diversifi cation of<br />
investments across managed funds.<br />
2. Interest Rate Risk<br />
The College’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk<br />
that a fi nancial instrument’s value will fl uctuate as a result of<br />
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted<br />
average interest rates on those fi nancial assets and fi nancial<br />
liabilities, is as follows: