Brazilian Journal of Analytical Chemistry - BRJAC - Brazilian Journal ...
Brazilian Journal of Analytical Chemistry - BRJAC - Brazilian Journal ...
Brazilian Journal of Analytical Chemistry - BRJAC - Brazilian Journal ...
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Po i n t o f viEw<br />
www.brjac.com.br<br />
tEChniCal a n d sCiEntifiC PartnErshiPs rEquirE w E l l dEfinEd<br />
oBJECtivEs<br />
Partnerships between companies, the academic community and government agencies<br />
can generate very positive results for all parties involved. However, to avoid negative<br />
surprises during the process and after its conclusion, it is important that partnerships be<br />
carefully established and included very clear objectives and goals. It is essential for each<br />
party to have well defined roles.<br />
Technical and scientific partnerships should have very clear purposes that generate specific<br />
competencies or technological knowledge. In the case <strong>of</strong> companies, one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />
steps should be to verify the competency gap in order to ensure that the challenges are<br />
overcome. By identifying these gaps, partnerships can be formed with people and entities<br />
that are references in this competency in order to transfer the required knowledge. In the<br />
case <strong>of</strong> partnerships with universities, an important part <strong>of</strong> the process is transferring the<br />
knowledge generated by the institution. And this knowledge should be transferred to the<br />
company’s R&D group. Knowledge is directly transferred from universities to companies<br />
more effectively by adopting competent intermediation.<br />
Therefore, defining the objectives <strong>of</strong> this process is extremely important. For example,<br />
a university pr<strong>of</strong>essor expects clear demands from a company. The clearer and better<br />
defined a need, project or problem, better is the chance <strong>of</strong> its success.<br />
The initial definition <strong>of</strong> scope and the division <strong>of</strong> intellectual capital, royalties, patents, etc.<br />
should be combined at the start <strong>of</strong> the partnership, not during the process. However, it<br />
is important to emphasize that the main role <strong>of</strong> a university is the development <strong>of</strong> good<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and researchers. The company is the one that transforms the knowledge<br />
into an interesting product for the market and that also incurs the risks inherent to<br />
development.<br />
Today, universities are better understanding the role <strong>of</strong> supporting a manufacturer in<br />
its technological development, while the manufacturer has also put itself in the place<br />
<strong>of</strong> universities in order to better understand the difficulties <strong>of</strong> the environment, culture<br />
and legislation to which they are subject. And the government has worked through its<br />
agencies, coordinated by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, to remove barriers and<br />
facilitate access to the development and tax incentives, to adjust laws, administrative<br />
rules and decrees and to disclose information to the Internal Revenue Service, Public<br />
Prosecutors’ Office, Federal Accounting Court and other institutions.<br />
Antonio Morschbacker<br />
Braskem’s Manager <strong>of</strong> Renewable Technologies<br />
XVII