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EBV Conference 2008 Guangzhou - Baylor College of Medicine

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99 (RegID: 1135; 1136)<br />

Liang Wu<br />

Institution: Department <strong>of</strong> Microbiology, Tumour and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet<br />

e-mail: wul2004@hotmail.com<br />

POSSIBLE ROLE FOR EBERS IN THE REGULATION OF CCR7 EXPRESSION IN<br />

<strong>EBV</strong>-INFECTED B CELLS<br />

Wu Liang, George Klein, Anna Nilsson, Barbro Ehlin-Henriksson<br />

Wu Liang1, George Klein1, Anna Nilsson1,2, Barbro Ehlin-Henriksson1<br />

1Department <strong>of</strong> Microbiology, Tumour and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm,<br />

Sweden<br />

2Pediatric Cancer Research Unit, Astrid Lindgrens Children Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden<br />

Posterabstract:<br />

The Epstein-Barr virus-encoded proteins EBNA-2 and LMP1 have been shown to modulate the<br />

expression <strong>of</strong> chemokine receptors CXCR4 and CCR7. These chemokine receptors play an essential role<br />

in B cell trafficking and micro-anatomic organization <strong>of</strong> lymphoid tissues. Previously, it was shown that<br />

introduction <strong>of</strong> EBNA-2 into the <strong>EBV</strong>-negative Burkitt lymphoma (BL) line BL41 resulted in the<br />

up-regulation <strong>of</strong> CCR7. In the ER/EB2-5 system, where the EBNA-2 expression and activity is estrogen<br />

dependent, CCR7 was down-regulated after 3 days <strong>of</strong> estrogen starvation. These data indicate that<br />

EBNA-2 may play a role in the regulation <strong>of</strong> CCR7 expression.<br />

We have investigated the CCR7 expression in tonsillar B cells after <strong>EBV</strong> infection. One week after<br />

infection CCR7 expression was markedly decreased even though EBNA-2 was expressed. This<br />

paradoxical result may be due to the involvement <strong>of</strong> other <strong>EBV</strong>-encoded proteins or miRNAs in the<br />

primary infected B cells.<br />

In the present study we have examined the effect <strong>of</strong> the <strong>EBV</strong>-encoded small RNAs, EBERs, on the<br />

expression <strong>of</strong> CCR7 in the <strong>EBV</strong>-negative Akata BL transfected with an EBERs expression vector. CCR7<br />

expression decreased in the EBERs-expressing BL cells in comparison with its control. This finding is<br />

consistent with the possibility that EBERs may counteract the EBNA-2-mediated CCR7 induction in the<br />

primary <strong>EBV</strong>-infected tonsillar B cells.<br />

<strong>EBV</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Guangzhou</strong><br />

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