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EBV Conference 2008 Guangzhou - Baylor College of Medicine

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149 (RegID: 1874; 1875)<br />

Seiji Maruo<br />

Institution: Hokkaido University<br />

e-mail: smaruo@igm.hokudai.ac.jp<br />

EBNA3C TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION THROUGH RBP-JKAPPA IS CRITICAL FOR<br />

GROWTH MAINTENANCE OF LYMPHOBLASTOID CELLS<br />

Seiji Maruo 1, Yi Wu 1, Teru Kanda 1, Elliott Kieff 2, and Kenzo Takada 1, 1 Institute for Genetic<br />

<strong>Medicine</strong>, Hokkaido University, 2 Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School<br />

Posterabstract:<br />

Although EBNA3C is essential for <strong>EBV</strong>-induced primary B cell outgrowth into lymphoblastoid cell lines<br />

(LCLs), the precise mechanisms by which EBNA3C contributes to LCL growth are still unclear. We<br />

evaluated the ability <strong>of</strong> EBNA3C mutants to support the maintenance <strong>of</strong> LCL growth and found that an<br />

EBNA3C mutant lacking aa 180 to 231, which was defective in RBP-Jkappa association, was unable to<br />

support LCL growth maintenance. Moreover, analyses using a series <strong>of</strong> EBNA3C point mutants in which<br />

alanine substitution mutations were introduced within aa 180 to 231 revealed that the ability <strong>of</strong> EBNA3C<br />

point mutant to regulate transcription through RBP-Jkappa was well correlated with its ability to sustain<br />

LCL growth maintenance. The data indicates that EBNA3C regulation <strong>of</strong> transcription through<br />

RBP-Jkappa is critical for maintaining LCL growth.<br />

We also examined the specific roles <strong>of</strong> p16INK4A and p14ARF in the growth arrest <strong>of</strong> LCLs induced by<br />

EBNA3C inactivation. Inactivation <strong>of</strong> EBNA3C in LCLs resulted in transcriptional induction <strong>of</strong><br />

p16INK4A and p14ARF, which was accompanied by growth arrest <strong>of</strong> the LCLs. Transfection <strong>of</strong> plasmids<br />

containing shRNAs targeting p16INK4A and p14ARF rescued the LCLs from the growth arrest. Thus,<br />

p16INK4A and p14ARF repression may be a critical EBNA3C function.<br />

<strong>EBV</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Guangzhou</strong><br />

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