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EBV Conference 2008 Guangzhou - Baylor College of Medicine

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181 (RegID: 1706; 1785)<br />

Ziming Du<br />

Institution: Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center and Department <strong>of</strong> Microbiolgy, Tumor and Cell<br />

Biology, Karolinska Institutet<br />

e-mail: ziming.du@ki.se<br />

EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS ENCODED LATENT MEMBRANE PROTEIN 1 AND 2A INDUCED<br />

MICRORNA-155 EXPRESSION IN NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA<br />

Zi-Ming Du1,2*, Li-fu Hu1, Jian-Yong Shao2*, Ingemar Ernberg1<br />

Posterabstract:<br />

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a new class <strong>of</strong> non-coding RNAs , which can exert their gene regulatory<br />

activity by specific mRNA degradation or translational inhibition. The objectives <strong>of</strong> this project are to<br />

shed light on the contribution <strong>of</strong> miRNAs in <strong>EBV</strong> oncogenesis in NPC and to explore if they can be used<br />

as molecular markers for diagnosis and prognosis prediction to improve the clinical handling <strong>of</strong> NPC<br />

patients.<br />

Differential expressed miRNAs and mRNAs regulated by LMP1 and LMP2A were investigated by<br />

screens with miRNAs microarray and Affymetrix Gene Chip in NPC TW03 cells respectively. Quantitive<br />

Realtime PCR was used to validate these array data. Compared with vector control, miR-155 expression<br />

were increased in two LMP1-CNE1 stable clones (158.24 ± 25.23 fold; 168.89±30.87 fold), one<br />

LMP1-TW03 stable clone (42.56 ± 9.87 fold), and in one LMP2A-TW03 stable clones (2.16 ± 0.41 fold).<br />

With TFSEARCH NF-kB and AP-1 binding site were found in the promoter region <strong>of</strong> pri-miR155 (BIC).<br />

For targets prediction <strong>of</strong> miR-155, four algorithms - miRanda (John et al., 2004), TargetScan (Lewis et al.,<br />

2005), PicTar (Krek et al., 2005) and miRBase (Enright et al., 2003) were used and we chose 47 common<br />

putative targets which were in at least 3 algorithms. Combined with the mRNAs array data, we found that<br />

BACH1, CARHSP1, HIVEP2, JMJD1A, TLE4, FGF7, USP48 and FBX011, which are putative targets <strong>of</strong><br />

miR-155, were downregulated by LMP1 and LMP2A in TW03 cells.<br />

The functional significance <strong>of</strong> selected miRNAs will be verified by switching on or <strong>of</strong>f their expression<br />

using mimic or anti-sense <strong>of</strong> miR-155 followed by assessement <strong>of</strong> their targets and biological effects.<br />

Finally, we will use in situ hybridization (ISH) or immunohistochemistry (IHC) to detect the expression <strong>of</strong><br />

selected miRNAs and their targets in NPC biopsy and evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic predictive<br />

value.<br />

<strong>EBV</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Guangzhou</strong><br />

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