Sports betting and corruption: How to preserve the - SportAccord
Sports betting and corruption: How to preserve the - SportAccord
Sports betting and corruption: How to preserve the - SportAccord
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Sports</strong> <strong>betting</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>corruption</strong>: <strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>preserve</strong> <strong>the</strong> integrity of sport<br />
3. The danger arising from so-called “illegal” <strong>and</strong> Asian <strong>betting</strong> ........................................... 42<br />
Is <strong>the</strong> Asian <strong>betting</strong> market responsible for <strong>corruption</strong> in sport in Europe? .............................. 42<br />
4. Betting opera<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>and</strong> fraudulent <strong>betting</strong> .............................................................................. 46<br />
Professional gamblers ................................................................................................................ 47<br />
Hedging risks, or covering <strong>the</strong> risk of fraudulent <strong>betting</strong> by a section of <strong>the</strong> market................ 47<br />
II. The fight against <strong>corruption</strong> in sport linked <strong>to</strong> <strong>betting</strong> .................................................................. 50<br />
A. Those involved in prevention <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> interaction between <strong>the</strong>m .............................................. 50<br />
1. The sports movement ............................................................................................................ 50<br />
2. <strong>Sports</strong> <strong>betting</strong> opera<strong>to</strong>rs ......................................................................................................... 52<br />
3. Public authorities ................................................................................................................... 53<br />
B. Targeted action against those involved in <strong>corruption</strong>: from those at grassroots level <strong>to</strong><br />
organised crime ................................................................................................................................. 54<br />
1. Integration in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> sports movement: information <strong>and</strong> deterrence ....................................... 55<br />
Fac<strong>to</strong>ring risk in<strong>to</strong> regulations ................................................................................................... 56<br />
Fac<strong>to</strong>ring in risk by raising awareness among stakeholders ...................................................... 58<br />
Fac<strong>to</strong>ring in risk by setting up dedicated structures .................................................................. 60<br />
2. Streng<strong>the</strong>ning investigation <strong>and</strong> sanction methods ............................................................... 61<br />
In <strong>the</strong> face of transnational criminal organisations: ................................................................... 61<br />
<strong>the</strong> need for intelligence <strong>and</strong> international police coordination................................................. 61<br />
Punishing fraud in sport ............................................................................................................ 64<br />
C. An action targeting <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>corruption</strong>: <strong>the</strong> global sports <strong>betting</strong> market .......................... 67<br />
1. Regulating <strong>the</strong> offering: managing <strong>and</strong> moni<strong>to</strong>ring bets ........................................................... 68<br />
A concerted operation with <strong>the</strong> sports movement ..................................................................... 68<br />
The issue of modes of <strong>betting</strong> that generate risks ...................................................................... 70<br />
2. Controlling fraud ....................................................................................................................... 71<br />
Moni<strong>to</strong>ring systems ................................................................................................................... 71<br />
The regula<strong>to</strong>r s role as an interface ........................................................................................... 78<br />
The opportunity for a European approach <strong>to</strong> combat <strong>the</strong> illegal market ................................... 79<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................... 82<br />
3