Equilibrium Growth, Inflation, and Bond Yields - Duke University's ...
Equilibrium Growth, Inflation, and Bond Yields - Duke University's ...
Equilibrium Growth, Inflation, and Bond Yields - Duke University's ...
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7.5 Derivation of the New Keynesian Phillips Curve<br />
Define MCt ≡ Wt<br />
MP Lt <strong>and</strong> MP Lt ≡ (1 − α) Yt<br />
Lt<br />
for real marginal costs <strong>and</strong> the marginal product of labor,<br />
respectively. Rewrite the price-setting equation of the firm in terms of real marginal costs<br />
νMCt − (ν − 1) = φR<br />
� Πt<br />
Πss<br />
� � �<br />
Πt<br />
Πt+1<br />
− 1 − Et Mt+1φR − 1<br />
Πss<br />
Πss<br />
Log-linearizing the equation above around the nonstochastic steady-state gives<br />
where γ1 = ν−1<br />
state. 34<br />
φR , γ2 = β∆Y<br />
1 1− ψ<br />
ss<br />
�πt = γ1 �mct + γ2Et[�πt+1]<br />
� ∆Yt+1Πt+1<br />
, <strong>and</strong> lowercase variables with a tilde denote log deviations from the steady-<br />
Substituting in the expression for the marginal product of labor <strong>and</strong> imposing the symmetric equilibrium<br />
conditions, real marginal costs can be expressed as<br />
MCt =<br />
WtLt<br />
(1 − α)K α t (AtNtLt) 1−α)<br />
Define the following stationary variables: W t ≡ Wt<br />
Kt <strong>and</strong> N t ≡ Nt<br />
. Thus, we can rewrite the expression<br />
above as<br />
Log-linearizing this expression yields<br />
MCt =<br />
W tL α t<br />
(1 − α)(AtN t) 1−α<br />
Kt<br />
�mct = �wt + α � lt − (1 − α)�at − (1 − α)�nt<br />
where lowercase variables with a tilde denote log deviations from the steady-state.<br />
34 In a log-linear approximation, the relationship between the price adjustment cost parameter φR <strong>and</strong> the fraction<br />
of firms that resetting prices (1 − θc) is given by: φR =<br />
(ν−1)θc<br />
(1−θc)(1−βθc)<br />
36<br />
Πss<br />
�