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Splintered Lives - Barnardo's

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PAGE 80<br />

chapter<br />

14<br />

Conclusion<br />

and recommendations<br />

Whilst sexual exploitation is a particular form of child abuse, we have attempted<br />

throughout this document to highlight the ways it connects to other forms of abuse, and<br />

to the broader context of children's rights and children's lives. It is clear to us that little<br />

headway will be made on this issue if national and local governments are not<br />

committed to improving the quality of all children's lives within the framework laid out<br />

in the UN Convention. In addressing sexual exploitation we are seeking to explore a gap<br />

in current policy and practice, not to argue for hierarchies in children's rights.<br />

We have made recommendations at various points throughout the document, and do<br />

not intend to repeat all of them here. What we present here are both general and<br />

specific recommendations which we trust will be read in context of the document as a<br />

whole.<br />

Legislation and law enforcement<br />

Britain<br />

�� Review and revision of all relevant British legislation in the spirit of<br />

the UN convention, and to include provisions for extra-territorial jurisdiction.<br />

�� Review and revision of the Attorney Generals guidelines on the prosecution of<br />

incest cases, and this to encompass all forms of sexual violence against<br />

children.<br />

�� Ongoing monitoring of current practice by police, prosecutors and courts.<br />

�� The establishment of special regional investigative units which have a<br />

responsibility to report annually on their work.<br />

�� The development of special courts and prosecutors whose responsibilities are to<br />

deal with violent and sexual crimes against women and children.<br />

�� The careful assessment of lifetime probation/licences where a history of<br />

repeat offenses is known.<br />

Britain and Europe<br />

�� National governments and the COE to examine the coherence and practicality of<br />

the age limits with reference to the definition of childhood and sexual<br />

exploitation in international law, national law and law enforcement. Of particular<br />

importance here are tensions and inconsistencies which may result in sections<br />

of young people falling through 'loopholes'.

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