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Energy: Oil & Gas - Bahamas Petroleum Company Plc

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November 5, 2010 Europe: <strong>Energy</strong>: <strong>Oil</strong> & <strong>Gas</strong> - E&P<br />

The M&A and commodity price screens<br />

We have also constructed screens to gain exposure to M&A and our bullish commodity price view. We highlight companies with<br />

undervalued, concentrated resource (M&A screen), smaller companies which cannot fully monetize their large assets without a cash<br />

injection (Unrealised potential) and companies which have assets that could be of interest to NOCs (Strategic Assets). Our<br />

commodity leverage screens highlight those companies with high oil price sensitivity and exposure to unconventional resources.<br />

Exhibit 9: We have constructed three M&A screens and two commodity price screens<br />

M&A screens Commodity price screens<br />

M&A Unrealised potential Strategic assets <strong>Oil</strong> price leverage Unconventional resource<br />

DESCRIPTION Concentrated and sizable resource Stocks with high‐class assets that Our analysis suggests that large, We are constructive on the oil We believe that higher commodity<br />

in core valuations are attractive have insufficient cash to fully oily assets are attractive to NOCs price with a forecast price of prices should encourage additional<br />

value targets for potential industry develop these trade at a discount who are willing to pay premiums US$100/bl in 2011. Stocks investment in unconventional<br />

acquirers<br />

in our view. Attractive as M&A to equity market valuations. exposed to oily assets with higher resource technology as well as<br />

candidates as a stronger balance Buying companies with significant operating leverage and licence making more marginal fields<br />

sheet can unlock additional NPV value in these types of assets based fiscal regimes are the most profitable. We include companies<br />

therefore offers exposure to an leveraged to the commodity with material exposure to<br />

NOC / equity market discount rate<br />

unconventional resource plays in<br />

arbitrage<br />

this screen<br />

SCREENING<br />

CRITERIA<br />

Source: Goldman Sachs Research.<br />

* Core value offers over 30%<br />

upside to current valuations when<br />

valued at the forward curve and<br />

our costs of capital<br />

* >95% of value concentrated in<br />

one region<br />

* Over 50% of company's<br />

valuation in an asset whose value<br />

could be increased by greater than<br />

30% due to a significant capital<br />

injection<br />

* Over 100 mnboe net<br />

recoverable in the asset<br />

* More than 30% of company's<br />

value sits in a "strategic" asset<br />

(>200 mnboe)<br />

* Net stake is greater than 50<br />

mnboe<br />

* Asset is oil, LNG or EM based gas<br />

* Sensitivity to a US$10/bl move in<br />

the oil price of greater than 20%<br />

without inflation (15% with<br />

inflation)<br />

* Greater than 90% of reserves in<br />

oil price levered barrels<br />

* Low portfolio risk<br />

* Greater than 70% of value lies in<br />

either CBM, shale gas or shale oil<br />

AV UPSIDE 80% 87% 38% 55% 72%<br />

COMPANIES<br />

Amerisur Igas Great Eastern <strong>Energy</strong> Noreco Igas<br />

Global <strong>Energy</strong> Development Global <strong>Energy</strong> Development Bankers <strong>Petroleum</strong> Nautical <strong>Petroleum</strong> Norse <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Northern <strong>Petroleum</strong> Norse <strong>Energy</strong> Green Dragon PA Resources Great Eastern <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Norse <strong>Energy</strong> Nighthawk <strong>Energy</strong> Dragon <strong>Oil</strong> Igas Nighthawk <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Det Norske Great Eastern <strong>Energy</strong> Soco Bankers petroleum Green Dragon<br />

Nighthawk <strong>Energy</strong> Gulf Keystone<br />

Great Eastern <strong>Energy</strong> Heritage <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Bankers petroleum Rockhopper<br />

Igas Tullow<br />

Green Dragon Cove <strong>Energy</strong><br />

DNO<br />

Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research 10

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