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The 2nd HPD report - Health Policy Monitor

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Public Visibility<br />

Impact<br />

Transferability<br />

Sources and further reading:<br />

“Cohesion and Quality of the National <strong>Health</strong> System Act”<br />

(Act 16/2003, May 28).<br />

Colegio Oficial de Farmacéuticos de Valencia. “Repercusión<br />

sobre la economía de la oficina de farmacia de la Orden<br />

Ministerial que desarrolla la disposición final tercera<br />

de la Ley de Cohesión y Calidad del Sistema Nacional de<br />

Salud.” (Effects on the pharmacy office of the recent<br />

changes introduced in the reference pricing system by the<br />

Cohesion and Quality of the National <strong>Health</strong> System Act).<br />

October 2003.<br />

Economic and Social Council (CES). “Dictamen sobre el<br />

proyecto de orden del Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo,<br />

por la que se determinan los nuevos conjuntos de presentaciones<br />

y de especialidades farmacéuticas y se aprueban<br />

los correspondientes precios de referencia.” (Report on the<br />

mandatory project issued by the Minister of <strong>Health</strong> and<br />

Consumption establishing new groups of medicines and<br />

their reference pricing levels). Madrid, 17 September 2003.<br />

Minister of <strong>Health</strong> and Consumption. “Orden 2958/2003.”<br />

October 23, 2003. (Established new groups of medicines<br />

and their referencing pricing levels.)<br />

Raimundez, G. “Precios de referencia: la crónica de una<br />

muerte anunciada para el genérico.” (Reference pricing:<br />

<strong>The</strong> chronicle of a death foretold for generics). Revista Española<br />

de Economía de la Salud, May–June 2003, 158–161.<br />

Republic of Korea: Separation of drug prescribing and dispensing<br />

Until the year 2000, physicians as well as pharmacists in South<br />

Korea could prescribe and dispense drugs. Both professions were<br />

inclined to prescribe and deliver large amounts of pharmaceuticals<br />

and expensive drugs, as they purchase drugs at much lower<br />

prices than the reimbursement prices. This contributed to a considerable<br />

part of their income and thereby maximized their profits.<br />

It also increased the public expenditure on pharmaceuticals<br />

and created a serious potential for drug misuse.<br />

64

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