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STAR Service News Missed an issue? - Toyota Parts & Service

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drawn from the battery under<br />

high load conditions.<br />

A voltage drop is measured<br />

dynamically (when current fl ows<br />

through the circuit). Both open<br />

circuit voltage <strong>an</strong>d voltage drop<br />

testing have their place in the<br />

diagnostic process. Information<br />

from each measurement c<strong>an</strong> be<br />

helpful if used appropriately.<br />

Voltage drop is one of the most<br />

useful tests you c<strong>an</strong> perform. A<br />

voltage drop test isolates voltage<br />

used in the portion of the circuit<br />

being tested. A voltage drop test<br />

is performed as follows:<br />

• Place the positive lead in the<br />

most positive section of the circuit<br />

you are testing.<br />

• Place the ground lead on the<br />

most negative section of the<br />

circuit you are testing.<br />

• Operate the circuit with the<br />

meter leads in place <strong>an</strong>d note the<br />

reading.<br />

Typical voltage drops are as<br />

follows:<br />

• Across a switch, relay contacts<br />

The meter leads in this fi gure<br />

show three different ways to<br />

measure voltage.<br />

or connector: Less th<strong>an</strong> 100 mV<br />

(

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