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Consultation Paper on Alternative Dispute Resolution - Law Reform ...

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It has been noted that a formal legal system approach to the boundary dispute<br />

may not resolve the real dispute:<br />

―If the right of way issue is so reduced to the allegati<strong>on</strong> of trespass,<br />

met by the counter allegati<strong>on</strong> of prescriptive user, the danger is that<br />

we will never reach the real, underlying problem between the parties<br />

and therefore never resolve it. Some<strong>on</strong>e will win the case and<br />

some<strong>on</strong>e will inevitably lose but the dispute - the actual dispute<br />

between the parties - will break out again and again perhaps at some<br />

other place and even perhaps in some other generati<strong>on</strong>.‖ 10<br />

9.08 It is important, therefore, to identify at the outset precisely what the<br />

goals and underlying interests are of each of the parties before they become<br />

deeply entrenched in their positi<strong>on</strong>s and litigati<strong>on</strong> commences. 11<br />

(2) Appropriateness of ADR for Resoluti<strong>on</strong> of Boundary <strong>Dispute</strong>s<br />

9.09 In the English case Barker v Johns<strong>on</strong>, 12 where a dispute had<br />

occurred between neighbours over an easement of drainage, Ward L.J. stated<br />

that<br />

―I would urge these parties to seek the help of this court's ADR<br />

service in order to explore whether a compromise would not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

enable this litigati<strong>on</strong> to be killed off so<strong>on</strong>er rather than later, but that<br />

some sense of compromise might bring a greater sense of happiness<br />

and peace in the respective homes of neighbours who c<strong>on</strong>tinue to<br />

live together and should do so with civility rather than c<strong>on</strong>tinuing<br />

acrim<strong>on</strong>y.‖ 13<br />

9.10 While it is important to note that parties to a boundary dispute have<br />

the same rights of access to the courts as other pers<strong>on</strong>s, it is evident that such<br />

disputes are ripe for ADR because the cost of litigating a property dispute, both<br />

10 O‘D<strong>on</strong>nell ―Mediati<strong>on</strong> Overview: Pleadings and What They Mean‖. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Paper</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

presented at the <strong>Dispute</strong> Resoluti<strong>on</strong> Symposium organised by Engineers Ireland.<br />

(Dublin, April 2007) at 2. Available at www.engineersireland.ie.<br />

11 The Commissi<strong>on</strong> notes that secti<strong>on</strong>s 41 to 45 of the Land and C<strong>on</strong>veyancing <strong>Law</strong><br />

<strong>Reform</strong> Bill 2006 (which derives from the Report <strong>on</strong> the <strong>Reform</strong> and<br />

Modernisati<strong>on</strong> of Land <strong>Law</strong> and C<strong>on</strong>veyancing <strong>Law</strong> (LRC 74-2005)) provide for a<br />

process in the District Court for carrying out work between adjoining property.<br />

When enacted, these provisi<strong>on</strong>s may assist where disputes cannot be resolved<br />

though ADR.<br />

12 [1999] E.W.C.A. (Civil Divisi<strong>on</strong>) (March 25, 1999).<br />

13 [1999] E.W.C.A. (Civil Divisi<strong>on</strong>) (March 25, 1999).<br />

291

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