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Organization of the logistic chain in the Chinese international trade B. Logistic Parks description The major logistics parks in Shanghai are: – Waigaoqiao Bonded Logistics Park – Yangshan Deep Port Logistics Area, – Pudong Airport Logistics Area, – North West Comprehensive Logistics Area, Other minor Logistic parks in the area of Shanghai are Wusong Logistics Park, South Logistics Park, Baihe Business Trade Logistics Area. 1. Shanghai Waigaoqiao Bonded Logistics Park/Zone Shanghai Waigaoqiao Bonded Logistics Park/Zone, operating since 2004, is located at the east part of Waigaoqiao Port Area, linking with Waigaoqiao Port (Terminal Phase III) and close to Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone. It is China’s first logistic park linking a bonded zone with a port area, and aimed to facilitate the interaction of port, bonded area and logistic services. (Free Trade Zone and Port Collaboration project). Waigaoqiao Area Source: Waigaoqiao Group Waigaoqiao Bonded Logistics Park total project area should have around one million square meters. At the end of 2006, the total warehouse area is planned to have 700.000 square meters and reach the capacity to handle 1 Million TEUs per year. WBLP is aimed to attract shipping companies, multinational companies purchasing centres, third party Logistics enterprises, and other logistic service providers. CEIBS Port of Barcelona Chair of Logistics 23
Organization of the logistic chain in the Chinese international trade The main functions and services expected for the WBLP are mainly: – International Transshipping: Foreign or domestic cargo may be separated and consolidated, then transshipped to another port home or abroad. – International Distributing: Imported bonded goods may be sorted, distributed or after only simple commercial processing, then distributed to domestic or international markets. – International Purchasing Purchased domestic goods may be carried out comprehensive handling or simple commercial processing, and then sold domestically or abroad. – Entrepot Trade: Imported goods may be exported to another country or area after storage in WBLP without processing. WBLP enjoys the policies of both Free Trade Zone and Export Processing Zone. Some of the major companies already based in Waigaoqiao are OOCL, P&O Nedlloyd, MOL Logistics, DHL, Nippon Express, etc. WBLP is managed by Waigaoqiao Logistic Center, established by Shanghai International Port Group and Shanghai Waigaoqiao Group. 2. Yangshan Lingang/Tongsheng Logistics Park Yangshan Logistic Park is located in the Shanghai Lingang Industrial Area. It is connected to Yangshan deep water Port by the East Sea Bridge. It is not a bonded area. The bonded area is located next to the logistic park and should be operating as a Free Port already. YTLP is 25 km far from Pudong International Airport. Lingang Industrial Area Source: Lingang Group 3. Pudong Airport Logistics Area The Pudong Airport Logistics Area is thought to provide Pudong International Airport with several logistic services (warehousing, transit, value-added services) CEIBS Port of Barcelona Chair of Logistics 24
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