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Untitled - China Europe International Business School

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Organization of the logistic chain in the Chinese international trade<br />

IV.4. Machinery Industry<br />

The machinery Industry is a huge sector in <strong>China</strong> as it includes 12 major sub-categories of machinery<br />

(automotive industry, electrical equipment manufacturing, heavy-duty and mining equipment<br />

manufacturing, petrochemical and general machinery, agricultural machinery, construction machinery,<br />

internal combustion engine manufacturing, machine tool and tools industry, instruments and meters,<br />

general machinery basic components, environmental protection machinery, food-processing and<br />

packaging machinery).<br />

Little information and seldom updated data can be found about the sector.<br />

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the total number of companies in the machinery sector,<br />

both stated-owned and private, with annual revenue above 5 million RMB (500.000 euros) was 40.700<br />

in 2000. In the machinery industry, the number of State-owned corporations accounts for 69.8 percent<br />

of the total. The number of Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively<br />

foreign-owned enterprises in <strong>China</strong> accounts for 15.7 percent of the total.<br />

The distribution of the machinery industry in <strong>China</strong> is as for the rest of industries imbalanced. Most of<br />

the main companies lie in the eastern coastal areas. Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shanghai, Shandong rank<br />

the top five among all the provinces in <strong>China</strong> both in terms of the number of companies and the<br />

industrial added value and profits.<br />

Leading Chinese companies in the Machinery Industry. 2006.<br />

Company name<br />

SANY Heavy Industry Co., Ltd<br />

Taiyuan Heavy Industry Co., Ltd<br />

Hudong Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd Guangzhou Shipyard <strong>International</strong> Co., Ltd<br />

Zoomlion Heavy Industry & Science Co., Ltd<br />

<strong>China</strong> <strong>International</strong> Marine Containers (Group) Co., Ltd<br />

Anhui Heli Co., Ltd<br />

Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd<br />

<strong>China</strong> National Heavy Duty Truck Group Corporation<br />

SHANTUI Construction Machinery Co., Ltd<br />

Shenyang Machine Tool (Group) Co., Ltd<br />

Xi’an Aircraft <strong>International</strong> Corporation<br />

Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd<br />

Dalian Refrigeration Co., Ltd<br />

Nari Technology Development Company Limited<br />

Pinggao Electric<br />

XJ Group Corporation<br />

Siyuan Electric Co., Ltd<br />

Guodian Nanjing Automation Co., Ltd<br />

Jinxi Axle Co., Ltd<br />

Source: <strong>China</strong> Machinery Industry Federation.<br />

CEIBS Port of Barcelona Chair of Logistics 48

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