Full text in PDF format - International Committee of the Red Cross
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crim<strong>in</strong>al laws to penalize <strong>the</strong> violation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rules that protect cultural<br />
property, among o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g were <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> developments<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g 200 regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1954 Convention<br />
and its two Protocols:<br />
• In Peru, Supreme Order No. 011-<br />
200 -ED published <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Official<br />
Gazette (El Peruano) on June 1st,<br />
200 approved <strong>the</strong> Regulations for<br />
<strong>the</strong> National Law on Cultural Heritage<br />
(Law No. 2 29 , published <strong>in</strong><br />
“El Peruano” on July 22nd, 2004).<br />
Moreover, <strong>the</strong> <strong>text</strong> <strong>of</strong> Executive<br />
Order No. 011-200 -ED was published<br />
on June 2nd, 200 by way <strong>of</strong><br />
Exhibit. This <strong>in</strong>cludes n<strong>in</strong>e articles<br />
on <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> cultural property<br />
<strong>in</strong> case <strong>of</strong> armed conflict.<br />
• In El Salvador, <strong>the</strong> Inter-Institutional<br />
<strong>Committee</strong> for <strong>International</strong><br />
Humanitarian Law published <strong>in</strong> May<br />
200 <strong>the</strong> «Guide for <strong>the</strong> First Phase <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Process to Identify Cultural Property<br />
Items located <strong>in</strong> El Salvador with<br />
<strong>the</strong> Emblem adopted by <strong>the</strong> 1954<br />
Hague Convention <strong>in</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Armed<br />
Conflict». This publication ga<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
<strong>the</strong> expertise ga<strong>in</strong>ed by Salvadoran<br />
authorities regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> identification<br />
<strong>of</strong> cultural property, and sets<br />
itself up as a means to dissem<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
<strong>the</strong> above-mentioned Convention.<br />
The mentioned <strong>Committee</strong> also published<br />
<strong>the</strong> F<strong>in</strong>al Report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Project<br />
for <strong>the</strong> Identification <strong>of</strong> Cultural<br />
Property <strong>in</strong> El Salvador, Phase 1.<br />
• In Mexico, <strong>the</strong> Mexican Lower<br />
House approved on December<br />
13th, 2005, a draft Executive Order<br />
to reform and adopt <strong>the</strong> Federal<br />
Act on Archaeological, Artistic and<br />
Historical Monuments and Areas.<br />
This <strong>in</strong>itiative <strong>in</strong>corporates several<br />
provisions to apply <strong>the</strong> Convention<br />
and its Protocols.<br />
• In Paraguay, <strong>the</strong> Inter-M<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />
<strong>Committee</strong> for <strong>the</strong> Implementation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>International</strong> Humanitarian Law<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued its campaign for cultural<br />
property identification, which had<br />
started <strong>in</strong> 2005, by identify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
monument to <strong>in</strong>dependence located<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Asunción with <strong>the</strong> protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
emblem. New cultural properties,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Caacupé Church,<br />
were identified dur<strong>in</strong>g 200 .<br />
31<br />
Report on <strong>the</strong> Participation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> States <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Relevant Treaties Concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>International</strong> Humanitarian Law and its National Implementation