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Survey and health assessment of cosmetic products ... - Miljøstyrelsen

Survey and health assessment of cosmetic products ... - Miljøstyrelsen

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4<br />

5.2.1 Chemical substances contained in the <strong>products</strong> 30<br />

5.2.2 Shelf life 31<br />

5.2.3 Marketing statement 31<br />

5.2.4 Marketing statement on the product 31<br />

5.2.5 Marketing category 31<br />

5.2.6 Other comments 31<br />

5.3 RESULTS OF THE SURVEY 32<br />

5.3.1 Product name 32<br />

5.3.2 Importers/producers 32<br />

5.3.3 How are the <strong>products</strong> procured? 32<br />

5.3.4 Product type 32<br />

5.3.5 Marketing category 33<br />

5.3.6 Marketing statement on the product 34<br />

5.3.7 Marketing statement 34<br />

5.3.8 Chemical substances contained in the <strong>products</strong> 35<br />

5.3.9 Content <strong>of</strong> preservatives <strong>and</strong> antimicrobial ingredients 39<br />

5.3.10 Container design 45<br />

5.3.11 Information about shelf life 45<br />

5.4 PRODUCTS/INGREDIENTS SELECTED FOR ANALYSIS 47<br />

5.4.1 Content <strong>of</strong> the fragrances 47<br />

5.4.2 Frequent ingredients 48<br />

5.4.3 Frequent product types <strong>and</strong> leave-on product types 49<br />

5.4.4 Products selected for analysis 50<br />

6 ANALYSIS RESULTS 53<br />

6.1 ANALYSIS FOR SELECTED CONSTITUENTS 53<br />

6.1.1 Analysis method for fragrances 53<br />

6.1.2 Analysis results 53<br />

6.1.3 Comparison with contents in other <strong>cosmetic</strong> <strong>products</strong> 55<br />

7 ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF THE SELECTED SUBST<br />

ANCES 57<br />

7.1 ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS 57<br />

7.2 ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF THE FOUR SELECTED FRA<br />

GRANCES 59<br />

7.3 COMPARISON OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT LEVELS WITH<br />

MEASURED CONTENT OF FRAGRANCES IN THE STUDIED<br />

PRODUCTS 60<br />

8 HEALTH ASSESSMENT 63<br />

8.1 CITRAL 64<br />

8.1.1 Occurrence <strong>and</strong> application 64<br />

8.1.2 Identification <strong>and</strong> physical <strong>and</strong> chemical properties 64<br />

8.1.3 Acute <strong>and</strong> chronic effects - in short 65<br />

8.1.4 Allergy 66<br />

8.1.5 Critical impact 67<br />

8.2 LINALOOL 67<br />

8.2.1 Occurrence <strong>and</strong> application 67<br />

8.2.2 Identification <strong>and</strong> physical <strong>and</strong> chemical properties 67<br />

8.2.3 Acute <strong>and</strong> chronic effects – in short 68<br />

8.2.4 Allergy 69<br />

8.2.5 Critical impact 69<br />

8.3 LIMONENE 70<br />

8.3.1 Occurrence <strong>and</strong> application 70<br />

8.3.2 Identification <strong>and</strong> physical <strong>and</strong> chemical properties 70<br />

8.3.3 Acute <strong>and</strong> chronic effects – in short 71

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