Survey and health assessment of cosmetic products ... - Miljøstyrelsen

More documents

Recommendations

Info

INCI name Effect Source* Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., 2001 No of products** Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract antimicrobial Personal information from producer during this survey 3 Calendula officinalis antiseptic http://www.pureblissonline.co.uk/ingredients-i-77.html and 2 flower extract Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 Citrus aurantium antibacterial, http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 2 dulcis extract antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Citrus grandis seed extract antibacterial Inouye et al., 2001 2 Citrus medica antibacterial http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 2 limonium peel extract Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Citrus sinensis oil antimicrobial Oussalah et al., 2006 2 Eucalyptus globulus antiseptic, http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 2 leaf extract antibacterial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., 2001 Foeniculum vulgare antiseptic, http://www.soapandmore.com/cart/pages.php?pageid=21 2 oil antibacterial and Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Lonicera caprifolium flower extract antibacterial Personal information from producer during this survey 2 Thymus serpillum extract antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 2 Achillea millefolium oil antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 1 Benzyl salicylate antimicrobial Kabra & Orth, 1996 1 Betula alba leaf extract antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 1 Cedrus atlantica oil antimicrobial Kabra & Orth, 1996 1 Citrus aurantium amara flower oil antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Citrus aurantium amara leaf oil antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Citrus aurantium bergamia fruit oil antimicrobial Oussalah et al., 2006 1 Citrus aurantium dulcis flower water antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Citrus aurantium dulcis peel oil antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Citrus limonum leaf extract antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Citrus medica antibacterial http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 1 limonum oil Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Commiphora myrrha antiseptic http://sheallnaturalskincare.com/index_files/Page298.htm 1 extract and Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Daucus carota oil antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 1 Eugenia caryophyllata antiseptic, http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 1 antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Eugenia caryophyllus antiseptic, http://www.soapandmore.com/cart/pages.php?pageid=21 1 bud oil antimicrobial and Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 Eugenia caryophyllus oil antimicrobial Oussalah et al., 2006 1 Lavandula antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., 1 angustifolia extract 2001 Lavandula antiseptic http://www.aubrey-organics.com/custom.aspx?id=61 and 1 augustifolia flower Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., water 2001 Lavandula antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., 1 angustifolia herb oil 2001 Magnesium chloride antiseptic http://health-information-magnesium-hydrogenperoxide.info/ 1 Melaleuca alternifolia oil Antibacterial Inouye et al., 2001 1 Melilotus officinalis antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 44
INCI name extract Effect Source* No of products** Melissa officinalis extract antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 1 Melissa officinalis leaf extract antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 1 Plantago major antibacterial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 extract Populus tremouloides bark extract antibacterial Personal information from producer during this survey 1 Rosa centifolia antimicrobial, Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 extract antiseptic Rosa centifolia flower antimicrobial, Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 water antiseptic Salix alba bark extract antimicrobial Council of Europe Publishing, Vol II, 2001 1 Thymus vulgaris antiseptic Council of Europe Publishing, Vol I, 2002 and Inouye et al., 1 extract 2001 and Oussalah et al., 2006 * The source indicating that the ingredient has a preserving, antimicrobial, antibacterial or antiseptic effect is listed ** Number of products that contain the specific ingredient 5.3.10 Container design As described in chapter 3, Self-preserving cosmetics, one way to prevent bacteria growth in the cosmetic products is to design the containers in a way that makes the entry of microorganisms into the products very difficult. The 89 “non-preserved” or “naturally-preserved” products in this survey have been studied for their container design as well. They are grouped as follows: � 39 products are in a tube with a screw cap or a cap where the cap can be clicked on/off. Either the screw cap must be screwed off or the cap must be clicked open in order to press out the content. � 23 products are in a bottle with a screw cap or a cap where the cap can be clicked on/off. Either the screw cap must be screwed off or the cap must be clicked open in order to press out the content. � 14 products are in a bottle with some kind of dispenser/pump. The pump must be pushed down in order to pump out the content. � 9 products are in a jar/pot with a large opening/large screw lid. You take out the content by putting your fingers directly into the pot. � 2 products are roll-on deo products where the content is “rolled out”. � 2 products are products where only information about the ingredients is found on the Internet, but no picture of the product was found. This means that 9 products out of 87 (about 10 %) of the “non-preserved” or “naturally-preserved” cosmetic products are in a container where the content is easily exposed to bacteria/microorganisms. Whether 10 % is low or normal for (preserved) cosmetic products is not known. 5.3.11 Information about shelf life The shelf life of the products has been investigated in order to learn if a lack of preservatives in the products will result in a short shelf life. For 47 of the 89 products information about the product shelf-life was found (mainly from the products that were bought (45 in total)). The shelf-life of the products is listed below. 45
Page 1 and 2: Survey and health assessment of cos
Page 3 and 4: Contents PREFACE 7 SUMMARY AND CONC
Page 5: 8.3.4 Allergy 71 8.3.5 Critical imp
Page 9 and 10: Summary and conclusions Background
Page 11 and 12: More than 60 of the 459 substances
Page 13: � 15 of the “non-preserved” p
Page 16 and 17: 16 In the winter 2008/2009, the Dan
Page 18 and 19: 18 Ingredients defined as preservat
Page 20 and 21: 20 In short, the Good Manufacturing
Page 22 and 23: 22 � Cationic surfactants (such a
Page 24 and 25: 24 � Declaration of contents, i.e
Page 27 and 28: 5 Survey One of the purposes of thi
Page 29 and 30: the products found via the Internet
Page 31 and 32: that there are mistakes on the labe
Page 33 and 34: cosmetic products in the different
Page 35 and 36: Table 5-5 Overview of the different
Page 37 and 38: INCIName CAS No Chemical name or de
Page 39 and 40: INCIName CAS No Chemical name or de
Page 41 and 42: product contains benzyl alcohol (pr
Page 43: Even though these ingredients are f
Page 47 and 48: Marketed as Product type Shelf life
Page 49 and 50: INCI name Function Marketing descri
Page 51: This cross-examination of the infor
Page 54 and 55: 54 Table 6-3 Measured content of th
Page 57 and 58: 7 Antibacterial effects of the sele
Page 59 and 60: 7.2 Antibacterial effects of the fo
Page 61: � Five of the analyzed products c
Page 64 and 65: 64 effects by inhalation of the fou
Page 66 and 67: 66 Another long-term study showed a
Page 68 and 69: 68 Chemical name 3,7-Dimethylocta-1
Page 70 and 71: 70 8.3 Limonene 8.3.1 Occurrence an
Page 72 and 73: 72 Cross sensitization between gera
Page 74 and 75: 74 8.4.4 Allergy SCCNFP has include
Page 76 and 77: 76 validated and there was no confi
Page 78 and 79: 78 sensitization occurs, it will pr
Page 80 and 81: 80 antibacterial properties. The in
Page 82 and 83: 82 Danish EPA, 2005. “Survey of l
Page 84 and 85: 84 Griem et al., 2003. Griem, P., G
Page 86 and 87: 86 (SEAC, Unilever). http://www.rif
Page 89: Appendix A: Extractions from the da
Page 92 and 93: 92 Furthermore, the database contai
Page 94 and 95:
94 � It is not the INCI name that
Page 96 and 97:
96 Table 2.1 All 459 ingredients li
Page 98 and 99:
98 Table 2.1 All 459 ingredients li
Page 100 and 101:
100 Table 2.1 All 459 ingredients l
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
114 INCIName CAS No Table 2.1 All 4
Page 116 and 117:
116 INCIName CAS No PERSEA GRATISSI
Page 118 and 119:
118 INCIName CAS No PARAFFIN 8002-7
Page 120 and 121:
120 INCIName CAS No DISTEAROYLETHYL
Page 122 and 123:
Table 2.2 All 459 ingredients liste
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
INCIName CAS No LANOLIN LAURYL ALCO
Page 136 and 137:
INCIName CAS No MESEMBRYANTHEMUM CR
Page 138 and 139:
INCIName CAS No PERSEA GRATISSIMA O
Page 140 and 141:
INCIName CAS No ROSA DAMASCENA FLOW
Page 142 and 143:
INCIName CAS No SODIUM BEESWAX Tabl
Page 144 and 145:
INCIName CAS No THEOBROMA CACAO BUT
Page 146 and 147:
146
Page 148 and 149:
Tabel 3.1 All 244 ingredients in co
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Page 154 and 155:
Page 156 and 157:
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163:
162 Tabel 3.2 All 327 diferent ingr
Page 164 and 165:
Page 166 and 167:
Page 168 and 169:
Page 170 and 171:
Page 172 and 173:
Page 174 and 175:
Page 176 and 177:
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180:
180 INCI Name CAS No RUMEX ACETOSEL
show all

Survey and health assessment of cosmetic products ... - Miljøstyrelsen

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?