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international bibliography of vegetation maps - KU ScholarWorks ...

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SURINAME<br />

49. Closed xerophytic palm swamp forest dominated by Mauritia<br />

flexuosa<br />

50. Grass swamps, mostly dominated by Lagenocarpus guianensis or<br />

Rhynchospora gigantea; also fern swamps dominated by Blechnum<br />

indicum<br />

51. Ombrogenous peat swamps (incl. swaying swamps with floating<br />

peat layer), dominated by Lagenocarpus guianensis or Rhynchospora<br />

gigantea<br />

52. Fresh water ponds and lakes<br />

g. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> older river banks<br />

53. Predominantly mixed mesophytic dryland- and marsh forest;<br />

marsh forest in w. Suriname rich in Carapa procera<br />

54. Mesophytic marsh forest dominated by Mora excelsa<br />

B. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> the savanna belt<br />

a. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> plateaus and slopes<br />

55. Predominantly mixed mesophytic dryland forest, in w. Suriname<br />

locally dominated by Aspidosperma excelsum, Mora gonggrijpii<br />

or Ocotea rodiaei<br />

56. Mixed meso-xerophytic dryland wood<br />

57. Dry brown sand savannas <strong>of</strong> Coesewijne type: short grass savannas<br />

with scattered gnarled treelets and bushes<br />

58. Marshy brown sand savannas <strong>of</strong> Coesewijne type: short grass<br />

savannas with scattered scrub and Mauritia flexuosa palm galleries<br />

59. Predominantly mixed xerophytic dry- and marshland forest, locally<br />

dominated by Eperua falcata, Dimorphandra conjúgala or<br />

Swartzia bannia<br />

60. Xerophytic dryland forest dominated by Dimorphandra conjugata<br />

61. Xerophytic dryland- and marshland wood, locally dominated by<br />

Dimorphandra conjugata, Swartzia bannia, Clusia foc\eana a.o.<br />

62. Dry white sand savanna <strong>of</strong> Cassipora type: short grass savannas<br />

with scattered scrub and bushes<br />

63. Marshy white sand savannas <strong>of</strong> Zanderij type: short grass savannas<br />

with scattered scrub and Mauritia flexuosa palm galleries<br />

b. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> creek valleys<br />

64. Hydrophytic swamp forest with Virola surinamensis, Symphonia<br />

globulijera and Euterpe olerácea<br />

C. Other lowland ecosystems<br />

65. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> urban areas, farmland, livestock meadows, forest<br />

plantations, mining areas and old fields<br />

D. Ecosystems <strong>of</strong> residual hills in lowland area<br />

66. Predominantly mesophytic and xerophytic dryland forest<br />

TEUNISSEN, P. A.<br />

1 97 8 Paramaribo, Suriname, Foundation for Nature Preservation<br />

in Suriname. Separately published in eight sheets.<br />

286

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