BEAST #7
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68<br />
#Technology | Mobility<br />
UBER OR THE<br />
NEW MOBILITY<br />
INTERVIEW<br />
ORDER BY ALEXANDRE KEILMANN<br />
No other startup has disrupted an industry like Uber disrupted<br />
mobility, one of the biggest proof being the creation of the word<br />
«uberisation». A simple app, an irreproachable service and a growing<br />
demand made Uber one of the most envied – and sometimes even<br />
hated – company in the world. Jo Bertram, the Head of Northern<br />
Europe at Uber, will share Uber’s vision during ICT Spring. <strong>BEAST</strong><br />
met with her to discuss the future of mobility.<br />
Uber’s mission is the help with the creation of a new mobility. In the<br />
cities where Uber is available, transportation habits are evolving.<br />
According to you, what are the biggest mobility trends?<br />
For us, the future of urban mobility is a shared mobility. By getting<br />
more people into fewer cars, we can reduce congestion and<br />
regain the spaces taken by parking lots. The key factor here is<br />
technology. Carpooling is not a new development - in fact, quite a<br />
lot of cities have tried to introduce it as a means to reduce traffic.<br />
But the idea never really took off, mostly because it’s just too<br />
hard. However, once our operations reached a certain mass, our<br />
engineers noticed that Uber had a lot of duplicate rides - People<br />
going to the exact same place at the exact same time. That’s when<br />
we decided to introduce uberPOOL, a service which encourages<br />
people to share their ride with other people for a cheaper fare.<br />
UberPOOL is today available in over 30 cities worldwide and has<br />
already helped reduce 500 million miles driven, save 23.5 million<br />
litres of fuel and cut carbon emissions by 55,560 metric tons in<br />
the first 6 months of 2016.<br />
What is currently being done at Uber to develop a sustainable<br />
business, reduce emissions and, more generally, preserve our<br />
environment?<br />
Besides uberPOOL we have also introduced UberGREEN in<br />
Portugal and France allowing people in Paris, Lisbon and Porto to<br />
order environmentally friendly vehicles to get around their city. In<br />
London we also recently launched a trial with electric vehicles and<br />
partnered with Energy Savings Trust to publish a report evaluating<br />
our programme. During this trial, drivers who were using fully<br />
electric vehicles saved more than half a metric tonne of NOx and<br />
22 metric tonnes of CO2 during the course of the trial compared<br />
to a hybrid car.<br />
Can you share some figures with our readers?<br />
Uber is currently available in over 450 cities across 73 countries<br />
and more than five million Uber trips happen each day. Over 1.5<br />
million active drivers use Uber to connect to over 40 million<br />
monthly active riders.<br />
We have heard that Uber is working with Mercedes-Benz<br />
to develop an autonomous fleet. How true is this?<br />
Today, 1.3 million people around the world die in car<br />
accidents every year. 94% of those accidents involve<br />
human error. This is a tragedy technology can help solve.<br />
This is why we have announced an agreement with<br />
Daimler among others to introduce and operate their<br />
own self-driving cars on Uber’s ridesharing<br />
network.<br />
What does it mean for all the Uber drivers?<br />
Of course, self-driving cars won’t launch overnight and it is<br />
reasonable to expect that there will be a long transition phase and<br />
that this technology will create new opportunities. For example,<br />
since ATMs were introduced in the last 1990s, the number of<br />
full-time equivalent bank tellers has actually increased rather<br />
than dropped as people feared since banks were able to lower<br />
the cost of operating branches.<br />
Who do you consider to be your biggest competitor? Taxis?<br />
Autonomous cars?<br />
One of the main challenges we’re trying to tackle today is<br />
congestion and that in itself makes the private car our biggest<br />
competitor. Next time you’ll sit in your car, stuck in traffic, have<br />
a look to your right and left and most likely you’ll find one<br />
passenger in each vehicle beside you.<br />
People are pushed into car ownership by design—urban design.<br />
The reason for that is that public transport can’t get you to<br />
your front door. What we find however is that when people<br />
have access to a safe, reliable and affordable way to connect to<br />
their city, they’re ready to give up on the private car ownership<br />
and use Uber to complement to existing public transport<br />
infrastructure. Today, to give you one example, in Brussels 30%<br />
of all trips end or start close to a metro or train station. This shift<br />
in mentality is happening already today - A recent independent<br />
study found that a quarter of all Londoners who have let go of<br />
their personal car have done so because of the availability of<br />
alternatives.<br />
Are there talks to have Uber in Luxembourg in the near future?<br />
How important can the country of Luxembourg be for an<br />
American startup?<br />
Luxembourg has the third most expensive taxi<br />
service in the world, is the country with the<br />
highest car ownership rate in Europe and<br />
turns out to be one of the last countries<br />
in the European Union where people are<br />
unable to get an affordable, reliable and<br />
safe ride at the touch of a button - so<br />
naturally we are interested in offering<br />
our service and provide better<br />
mobility solutions here too. Although<br />
we have met with the relevant<br />
authorities, no plans to launch in<br />
Luxembourg exist at this stage.<br />
«<br />
Enterprise<br />
mobility<br />
made<br />
simple !<br />
DANIEL MUSSARD<br />
Mobility Solutions Expert<br />
Wireless<br />
Device Management<br />
Mobile Fleet Management<br />
Convergence<br />
Collaboration<br />
Managed Mobility Services<br />
Consulting<br />
Service Level Agreement<br />
Solutions Design<br />
ictexpertsluxembourg.lu<br />
»<br />
<strong>BEAST</strong> MAGAZINE <strong>#7</strong><br />
(MIT Research for reference)