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Eduardo Kausel-Fundamental solutions in elastodynamics_ a compendium-Cambridge University Press (2006)

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10.4 Stiffness matrix method for layered spheres 177<br />

Table 10.7. Spheroidal, azimuthal and spherical Bessel matrices<br />

P<br />

⎧⎪ n ⎫<br />

m 0 0<br />

⎨ dPm<br />

n n Pm<br />

n<br />

L n m = 0<br />

⎪⎬<br />

dφ s<strong>in</strong> φ , Pm n = Pn m (φ) = associated Legendre function<br />

⎪ ⎩<br />

n Pm<br />

n dPm<br />

n 0<br />

⎪⎭<br />

s<strong>in</strong> φ dφ<br />

or<br />

T n = diag[ cos nθ cos nθ − s<strong>in</strong> nθ ]<br />

T n = diag[ s<strong>in</strong> nθ s<strong>in</strong> nθ cos nθ ]<br />

⎧<br />

dh Pm<br />

m(m + 1) h Sm<br />

0<br />

dz P<br />

z S<br />

⎪⎨<br />

H m =<br />

⎪⎩<br />

h Pm<br />

z P<br />

1<br />

z S<br />

d(z S h Sm )<br />

dz S<br />

0<br />

0 0 h Sm<br />

⎫⎪ ⎬<br />

⎪ ⎭<br />

, F m =<br />

⎧<br />

⎨<br />

⎩<br />

f 11 f 12 0<br />

f 21 f 22 0<br />

0 0 f 33<br />

⎫<br />

⎬<br />

⎭<br />

[<br />

f 11 =−k P (λ + 2µ) h Pm − 2µ (<br />

2h P,m+1 + m(m − 1) h )]<br />

Pm<br />

z P z P<br />

[<br />

f 22 =−k S µ h Sm − 2µ (<br />

h S,m+1 − (m + 1) (m − 1) h )]<br />

Sm<br />

z S z S<br />

f 12 =−k S m(m + 1) 2µ (<br />

h S,m+1 − (m − 1) h )<br />

Sm<br />

z S z S<br />

(<br />

2µ<br />

f 21 =−k P h P,m+1 − (m − 1) h )<br />

Pm<br />

z P z P<br />

(<br />

f 33 =−k S µ h S,m+1 − (m − 1) h )<br />

Sm<br />

z S<br />

H m, F m → h Pm = j m(z P), h Sm = j m(z S) (use spherical Bessel functions)<br />

H (1)<br />

m , F (1)<br />

m → h Pm = h (1)<br />

m (z P), h Sm = h (1)<br />

m (z S)<br />

H (2)<br />

m , F (2)<br />

m → h Pm = h (2)<br />

m (z P), h Sm = h (2)<br />

m (z S)<br />

(use 1st spherical Hankel functions)<br />

(use 2nd spherical Hankel functions)<br />

z P = k P R ≡ P , z S = k S R ≡ S , k P = ω α , k S = ω β<br />

¯p(R,φ,θ,ω) = T n L n m<br />

= T n L n m<br />

(<br />

)<br />

F (1)<br />

m a 1 + F (2)<br />

m a 2<br />

{ } { }<br />

F (1)<br />

m F (2) a 1<br />

m<br />

a 2<br />

(10.146)<br />

with subscripted matrices T, H, F def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Table 10.7, and the overbar be<strong>in</strong>g a rem<strong>in</strong>der<br />

that this is a particular solution for given m, n. Also, the numbers <strong>in</strong> parenthesis refer<br />

to the k<strong>in</strong>d of spherical Bessel functions used to construct the matrices: (1) refers to h (1)<br />

m ,<br />

and (2) to h (2)<br />

m . Alternatively, spherical Bessel functions of the first and second k<strong>in</strong>d can be

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