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<strong>da</strong> agresiul uaryofaSi. aseTi „uaryofebis“ yvelaze<br />
cnobili <strong>da</strong> banaluri magaliTia: „iciT, me ara var<br />
homoseqsuali... me homoseqsuali ar gegonoT“... amaze<br />
fsiqoanalitikosis pirvelive reaqcia iqnebo<strong>da</strong>: „ma-<br />
Sasa<strong>da</strong>me es pirovneba homoseqsualia“. arsebobs „uaryofis“<br />
ufro mZafri muxtis matarebeli, agresiuli<br />
variantebic: „me mZuls homoseqsualebi... pi<strong>da</strong>rastebis<br />
de<strong>da</strong>“... _ amgvari formulebis analiziT miRebuli<br />
yvelaze martivi diagnozi ase SeiZleba gamoiyurebodes:<br />
nevrozis Sinaarsi CaxSobili <strong>da</strong> gandevnili homoseqsualuri<br />
survilis sado-mazoxistur perversiad<br />
gar<strong>da</strong>qmnaa. a<strong>da</strong>mianis siZulvilis obieqti sakuTari<br />
Tavia, romelic gandevnil survils gaukuRmarTebuli,<br />
anu perversiuli formiT isrulebs, rodesac mas<br />
sZuls is a<strong>da</strong>mianebi, romlebsac am survilis asruleba<br />
SeuZliaT. am SemTxvevaSi misi agresia erosis, siyvarulis<br />
gaukuRmarTebuli, Sebrunebuli formaa <strong>da</strong><br />
igi am formiT amyarebs Tavisi grZnobebis obieqtTan<br />
erotul kavSirs. amasTanave, igi ganicdis mazoxistur<br />
siamovnebas sakuTari Tavis <strong>da</strong>sjiT, pirvandeli survilis<br />
codvad <strong>da</strong> mankierebad SeracxviT.<br />
merab mamar<strong>da</strong>Svils ekuTvnis jojoxeTis metafo-<br />
ris aseTi xatovani ganmarteba: „jojoxeTia, rodesac<br />
<strong>da</strong>bmuli xar <strong>da</strong> Sen Tvalwin aupatiureben Sens satrfos“.<br />
jojoxeTis kuprSi wva mazoxisturi fantaziebis<br />
triumfia, romelic neba<strong>da</strong>karguli a<strong>da</strong>mianis<br />
maradiul tanjvas <strong>da</strong> sakuTari survilebis verasrulebas,<br />
maT gamo <strong>da</strong>sjasa <strong>da</strong> gvemas ganasaxierebs.<br />
qristianulma eklesiam ki mTeli kacobrioba gamoacxa<strong>da</strong><br />
codvilad <strong>da</strong> amisaTvis mas survilebsa <strong>da</strong><br />
siamovnebaze uaris Tqma <strong>da</strong> codvebis gamosasyi<strong>da</strong>d<br />
mTeli sicocxlis manZilze TviTgvema miusaja. amiT<br />
ki eklesia miwaze, saaqaoSi Seudga imis Seqmnasa <strong>da</strong><br />
ganxorcielebas, rasac igi saiqioSi arsebul jojoxeTad<br />
warmosaxav<strong>da</strong>. filosofos miSel fukos TqmiT,<br />
„arasdros hqonia seqsualobas esoden uSualo <strong>da</strong> bunebrivi<br />
mniSvneloba, rogorc Sua saukuneebis <strong>da</strong>cemuli<br />
sxeulebisa <strong>da</strong> codvebis samyaroSi“.<br />
xorcieli eqstazi, orgaistika, <strong>da</strong>wesebuli <strong>da</strong><br />
wmin<strong>da</strong>d Seracxuli normebis <strong>da</strong>rRveva Semoinaxa Sua<br />
saukuneebis „<strong>da</strong>bal fenebad“ wodebul uuflebo <strong>da</strong><br />
saavtoro<br />
wera-kiTxvis ucodinari xalxis karnavalurma kulturam,<br />
romelTa qarTuli nairsaxeoba berikaoba <strong>da</strong><br />
yeenobaa. am kulturis yvelaze cnobili mkvlevari<br />
mixail baxtini karnavals „utopiuri Tavisuflebis“<br />
gamoxatulebas uwodebs, romlis drosac a<strong>da</strong>mianebs<br />
ufleba eZleo<strong>da</strong>T ierarqiisa <strong>da</strong> mmarTveli klasebisaTvis,<br />
TviT saeklesio avtoritetebisTvisac ki<br />
<strong>da</strong>ecinaT, masxrad aegdoT normatiuli wesrigi <strong>da</strong><br />
SeuzRu<strong>da</strong>vi Tavisuflebis idealuri samyaro Teatraluri<br />
<strong>da</strong> xSirad „uxamsi“ formebiTac gamoesaxaT.<br />
ukve gvian Sua saukuneebSi eklesiam karnavaluri<br />
kultura alqajTa Tavyrilobad Seracxa <strong>da</strong> mTeli<br />
Tavisi sisastike swored am uswavlel xelovanTa <strong>da</strong><br />
Tavisufal moazrovneTa winaaRmdeg mimarTa, magram<br />
misi aRmofxvra mainc ver SeZlo. Tanamedrove samyaroSi<br />
ki igi masobriv kulturas Seerwya <strong>da</strong> Cveulebriv<br />
komerciul dResaswaulad iqca, romlis erTerTi<br />
yvelaze cnobili magaliTicaa „helouini“.<br />
baxtinisa <strong>da</strong> ara mxolod misi azriT, swored am<br />
„m<strong>da</strong>bioTa“ uxamsma kulturam udidesi sasicocxlo<br />
impulsebi misca renesansis saxviT xelovnebasa <strong>da</strong><br />
literaturas. karnavaluri warmoSobisaa xelovnebis<br />
iseTi formebi, rogorebicaa parodia <strong>da</strong> groteski,<br />
romlebSic utrirebisa <strong>da</strong> ga<strong>da</strong>metebis meSveobiT,<br />
epataJiTa <strong>da</strong> ironiiT sakmaod radikaluri socialuri<br />
<strong>da</strong> politikuri kritika Tu protesti gamoixateba.<br />
Tavad karnavaluri Janri ki, romlisTvisac <strong>da</strong>wesebuli<br />
normebisa <strong>da</strong> sazRvrebis ga<strong>da</strong>bijeba <strong>da</strong> „akrZaluli“<br />
<strong>da</strong> codvad Seracxuli Temebis kultivirebaa<br />
<strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebeli, mTeli simZafriT Sua saukuneebis<br />
religiuri wesrigisa <strong>da</strong> „Zveli reJimebis“ <strong>da</strong>mxobis<br />
Semdeg gamoCn<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> Tan<strong>da</strong>TanobiT klasikur Janrad<br />
iqca, romlebsac ukve universitetebSi aswavlian.<br />
xelovneba, rogorc `paTologia~ <strong>da</strong><br />
`boroteba~<br />
„Я люблю смотреть как умирают дети“. _ vladimir<br />
maiakovski<br />
XVIII saukuneSi, safrangeTis revoluciamde ramdenime<br />
wliT adre gaCn<strong>da</strong> literaturuli Janri,<br />
cxeli Sokoladi 85
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