Pozne lekcije iz zgodnjih svaril: previdnostno načelo 1896-2000
Pozne lekcije iz zgodnjih svaril: previdnostno načelo 1896-2000
Pozne lekcije iz zgodnjih svaril: previdnostno načelo 1896-2000
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12. 12. Previdnostno Previdnostno na~elo na~elo in in zgodnja zgodnja <strong>svaril</strong>a <strong>svaril</strong>a o o kemi~ni<br />
kemi~ni<br />
onesna‘enosti onesna‘enosti onesna‘enosti V VVelikih<br />
V elikih jezer jezer /Michael /Michael /Michael /Michael /Michael Gilber Gilber Gilbertson/<br />
Gilber Gilbertson/<br />
tson/ tson/ tson/ ..........................................<br />
..........................................<br />
.......................................... ..........................................<br />
.......................................... 138<br />
138<br />
12.1 12.1 Prva Prva pomembna pomembna zgodnja zgodnja zgodnja <strong>svaril</strong>a <strong>svaril</strong>a .......................................................... .......................................................... 138 138<br />
138<br />
12.2 12.2 12.2 Datumi Datumi in in vrsta vrsta naslednjih naslednjih ukrepanj ukrepanj oziroma oziroma neukrepanj neukrepanj ..................... ..................... 139<br />
139<br />
12.3 12.3 Posledice Posledice institucionalnih institucionalnih odgovorov<br />
odgovorov odgovorov .................................................. .................................................. 141 141<br />
141<br />
12.4 12.4 12.4 Stro{ki Stro{ki in in koristi koristi ..................................................................................<br />
.................................................................................. .................................................................................. 142<br />
142<br />
12.5 12.5 Sklepi Sklepi in in <strong>lekcije</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> za za za prihodnost<br />
prihodnost prihodnost ............................................................. ............................................................. 143<br />
143<br />
12.6 12.6 Viri Viri Viri ...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 145 145<br />
145<br />
13. 13. Premazi Premazi proti proti obra{~anju obra{~anju na na osnovi osnovi tributilkositra tributilkositra (TBT): (TBT): zgodba zgodba o o ladjah,<br />
ladjah,<br />
pol‘ih pol‘ih in in navidezna navidezna dvospolnost<br />
dvospolnost<br />
/David /David /David /David /David Santillo, Santillo, Santillo, Santillo, Santillo, Paul Paul Paul Paul Paul Johnston Johnston Johnston Johnston Johnston in in in in in William William William William William J. J. J. J. J. Langston/ Langston/ Langston/ Langston/ Langston/ ..................................<br />
..................................<br />
.................................. ..................................<br />
.................................. 148<br />
148<br />
13.1 13.1 Uvod Uvod .................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. 148 148<br />
148<br />
13.2 13.2 13.2 Nastanek Nastanek problema problema TBT TBT TBT ..................................................................... ..................................................................... 148<br />
148<br />
13.3 13.3 Arcachonski Arcachonski zaliv zaliv ................................................................................ ................................................................................ 149 149<br />
149<br />
13.4 13.4 Britanska Britanska pristani{~a pristani{~a in in obalne obalne vode vode ...................................................<br />
................................................... ................................................... 150<br />
150<br />
13.5 13.5 Globalno Globalno Globalno onesna‘evalo onesna‘evalo ....................................................................... ....................................................................... 152<br />
152<br />
13.6 13.6 U~inkovitost U~inkovitost nadzora nadzora pri pri majhnih majhnih plovilih plovilih ............................................. ............................................. 152<br />
152<br />
13.7 13.7 Pomen Pomen ve~jih ve~jih plovil plovil ............................................................................. ............................................................................. 154<br />
154<br />
13.8 13.8 Napredek Napredek v v smeri smeri splo{ne splo{ne splo{ne opustitve opustitve ................................................... ................................................... 155 155<br />
155<br />
13.9 13.9 Vpra{anje Vpra{anje alternativ alternativ ............................................................................<br />
............................................................................ ............................................................................ 156<br />
156<br />
14. 14.<br />
13.10 13.10<strong>Pozne</strong> 13.10 13.10<strong>Pozne</strong><br />
<strong>Pozne</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> zgodbe zgodbe o o TBT TBT ................................................................<br />
................................................................ ................................................................ 157<br />
157<br />
13.11 13.11 13.11Sklepi: 13.11 13.11 Sklepi: previdnost previdnost ali ali ukrepanje ukrepanje za za za nazaj? nazaj? ............................................ ............................................ 159<br />
159<br />
13.12 13.12Viri 13.12 Viri ...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 159 159<br />
159<br />
Hormoni Hormoni kot kot spodbujevalci spodbujevalci spodbujevalci rasti: rasti: <strong>previdnostno</strong> <strong>previdnostno</strong> na~elo na~elo ali ali politi~na<br />
politi~na<br />
pr presoja pr esoja tveganja? tveganja? /Jim /Jim /Jim /Jim /Jim WW<br />
W. WW<br />
. . . . Bridges Bridges Bridges Bridges Bridges in in in in in Olga Olga Olga Olga Olga Bridges/ Bridges/ Bridges/ Bridges/ Bridges/ ...................................... ...................................... 166<br />
166<br />
14.1 14.1 14.1 Uvod Uvod .................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. 166 166<br />
166<br />
14.2 14.2 Vplivi Vplivi estrogenskih estrogenskih spojin spojin na na na prosto‘ive~e prosto‘ive~e prosto‘ive~e ‘ivalske ‘ivalske ‘ivalske vrste vrste ..................... ..................... 169<br />
169<br />
14.3 14.3 Katere Katere negotovosti negotovosti so so se se pojavljale pojavljale v v zvezi zvezi z z uporabo uporabo uporabo estrogenskih<br />
estrogenskih<br />
spodbujevalcev spodbujevalcev spodbujevalcev rasti rasti rasti za za zdravje zdravje zdravje ljudi? ljudi? .................................................. .................................................. 169 169<br />
169<br />
14.4 14.4 14.4 Se Se Se je je pristop, pristop, za za katerega katerega so so se se odlo~ili odlo~ili v v Evropski Evropski komisiji, komisiji,<br />
komisiji,<br />
<strong>iz</strong>kazal <strong>iz</strong>kazal za za pravega? pravega? pravega?..............................................................................<br />
pravega? .............................................................................. 170<br />
170<br />
14.5 14.5 14.5 Splo{ni Splo{ni sklepi sklepi sklepi in in ugotovitve<br />
ugotovitve.................................................................<br />
ugotovitve<br />
ugotovitve.................................................................<br />
................................................................. 171<br />
171<br />
14.6 14.6 Viri Viri ...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 172<br />
172<br />
15. 15. »Bolezen »Bolezen norih norih krav« krav« - - od od osemdesetih osemdesetih osemdesetih let let do do leta leta <strong>2000</strong>: <strong>2000</strong>: kako<br />
kako<br />
so so so zagotovila zagotovila spodkopala spodkopala previdnost<br />
previdnost<br />
/Patrick /Patrick /Patrick /Patrick /Patrick van van van van van Zwanenberg Zwanenberg Zwanenberg Zwanenberg Zwanenberg in in in in in Erik Erik Erik Erik Erik Millstone/ Millstone/ Millstone/ Millstone/ Millstone/ ...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
................................................... ...................................................<br />
................................................... 174<br />
174<br />
15.1 15.1 Uvod Uvod .................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. 174 174<br />
174<br />
15.2 15.2 15.2 Nova Nova bolezen bolezen goveda goveda ......................................................................... ......................................................................... 174<br />
174<br />
15.3 15.3 Za~etne Za~etne odlo~itve odlo~itve ............................................................................... ............................................................................... 175 175<br />
175<br />
15.4 15.4 Strokovni Strokovni nasveti nasveti in in nadzor nadzor ................................................................. ................................................................. 176 176<br />
176<br />
15.5 15.5 15.5 Postavljanje Postavljanje hi{e hi{e <strong>iz</strong> <strong>iz</strong> kart kart ....................................................................... ....................................................................... 178<br />
178<br />
15.6 15.6 Neuspehi Neuspehi in in kon~ni kon~ni kon~ni propad propad politi~nega politi~nega politi~nega konstrukta konstrukta..............................<br />
.............................. .............................. 181<br />
181<br />
15.7 15.7 Sklepi Sklepi .................................................................................................<br />
................................................................................................. ................................................................................................. 182<br />
182<br />
15.8 15.8 Viri Viri Viri ...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 183 183<br />
183<br />
16. 16. Dvanajst Dvanajst poznih poznih lekcij lekcij /Skupina /Skupina /Skupina /Skupina /Skupina urednikov/<br />
urednikov/<br />
urednikov/ urednikov/<br />
urednikov/ ...................................................<br />
...................................................<br />
................................................... ...................................................<br />
................................................... 185<br />
185<br />
16.1 16.1 Uvod Uvod .................................................................................................. .................................................................................................. 185 185<br />
185<br />
16.2 16.2 16.2 Dvanajst Dvanajst poznih poznih lekcij lekcij .......................................................................... .......................................................................... 186<br />
186<br />
16.3 16.3 16.3 [ir{i [ir{i [ir{i pomen pomen previdnosti previdnosti ....................................................................... ....................................................................... 200<br />
200<br />
16.4 16.4 Viri Viri ......................................................................................................<br />
...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 207 207<br />
207<br />
17. 17. Sklepne Sklepne ugotovitve ugotovitve ......................................................................................<br />
...................................................................................... ...................................................................................... 210<br />
210<br />
17.1 17.1 <strong>Pozne</strong> <strong>Pozne</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> <strong>lekcije</strong> <strong>iz</strong> <strong>iz</strong> <strong>zgodnjih</strong> <strong>zgodnjih</strong> <strong>svaril</strong> <strong>svaril</strong>.............................................................<br />
............................................................. ............................................................. 211<br />
211<br />
Biografije Biografije avtorjev avtorjev ................................................................................................. ................................................................................................. 213<br />
213
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