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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />
`jojoxeTi~<br />
vleli” da a. S. gausaZlisi<br />
mdgomareoba iyo ananeiSvilis<br />
sax. fsiqikuri janmrTelobis<br />
erovnul centrSi. aq iseTi siviwrovea,<br />
rom ToToeul adamianze<br />
3-4 kv.m. modis, rac cixeebSic<br />
ki ar aris. palatebis umravlesobaSi<br />
rkinis sawolebi<br />
dgas da am sawolebze, rig SemTxvevebSi,<br />
pacientebs leibis<br />
gareSe wola uwevT. wvimis<br />
dros palatebis umravlesoba-<br />
Si wyali Camodis. palatebisa<br />
da derefnebis kedlebis didi<br />
nawili nestisgan gafuWebulia.<br />
dawesebulebaSi ar arsebobs<br />
centraluri gaTboba, ar muSaobs<br />
centraluri ventilacia.<br />
kedlebze gavrcelebulia obis<br />
soko da antisanitariis pirobebSi<br />
dgas mZafri suni. erTaderTi<br />
„amosasunTqi” adgili<br />
dawesebulebis ezoSi Sesaferisi<br />
gamwvanebaa, magram paciente-<br />
bis mxolod im nawils uSveben,<br />
romlebic mas asufTaveben da<br />
alageben. danarCeni pacientebis<br />
ZiriTadi nawili ki ganyofilebebis<br />
SenobebSi da mis win<br />
metalis badiT SemoRobil mcire<br />
teritoriaze gamodis gareT.<br />
_ bavSvTa fsiqiatriul saavadmyofoSi<br />
arsebul mdgomar-<br />
eobaze Tu gaqvT informacia?<br />
_ Tbilisis #5 klinikuri<br />
saavadmyofos bavSvTa ganyofileba<br />
gankuTvnilia 10 pacientis<br />
mosaTavseblad, sadac bavSvebi,<br />
ZiriTadad, bavSvTa saxlebidan<br />
gadmohyavT. umetesoba<br />
mcire saojaxo tipis bavSv-<br />
Ta saxlis aRsazrdelia. yvelaze<br />
mtkivneuli da problemuri<br />
is aris, rom saavadmyofoSi<br />
yofnis periodSi bavSvebi srulad<br />
arian mowyvetili saganmanaTleblo<br />
process imitom,<br />
N9 (186) 14.03-20.03.2017 w.<br />
rom ar hyavT mowveuli maswavleblebi.<br />
eqimi gadawyvetilebas<br />
iRebs, Tu rodis darekos<br />
bavSvma mSobelTan. es seriozuli<br />
darRvevaa, vinaidan bavSvebs<br />
saSualeba ar eZlevaT, maTi<br />
survilis sixSiriT daukav-<br />
Sirdnen mSoblebs.<br />
_ bavSvebis mimarT Zalad-<br />
obis faqtebi Tu fiqsirdeba?<br />
_ erT-erTi pacientis, 16<br />
wlis gogonas dokumentaciis<br />
Seswavlis Sedegad gamoikveTa,<br />
rom mkurnalobasTan dakav-<br />
SirebiT gadawyvetilebis miRebis<br />
dros misi azri ar gaiTvaliswines.<br />
am gogonam uari ganacxada<br />
saavadmyofoSi dawolaze.<br />
amis Semdeg, gogonas magivrad,<br />
informirebul Tanxmobaze<br />
xeli moawera socialurma<br />
muSakma, ris Semdegac mozardi<br />
stacionaridan gaipara. saqmeSi<br />
policia CaerTo da<br />
gogona klinikaSi ZaliT<br />
daabrunes, gaqcevisTvis<br />
dasajes _ gare samyarosTan<br />
sruli komunikacia aukrZales<br />
da mobiluric CamoarTves.<br />
dasawyisSi aRvniSneT, rom fsiqiatriuli<br />
dawesebuleba,<br />
rogorc wesi, unda iyos usafrTxo<br />
adgili, rogorc pacientebisTvis,<br />
aseve personalisTvis.<br />
fsiqiatriul pacientebs<br />
unda mkurnalobdnen pativiscemiTa<br />
da Rirsebis dacviT,<br />
humanur garemoSi, maTi<br />
arCevanisa da TviTgamorkvevis<br />
pativiscemiT. arsebuli viTarebis<br />
kvlevis Sedegad gairkva,<br />
rom fsiqiatriul dawesebulebaSi<br />
arsebobs pacientTa Soris<br />
Zaladoba. magaliTad: fsiqikuri<br />
janmrTelobisa da narkomaniis<br />
prevenciis centrSi xSiria<br />
pacientTa Soris konfliqti.<br />
aq SeiniSneba garkveuli tipis<br />
ierarqia. erT-erTi pacientis<br />
gancxadebiT, arseboben<br />
„elitaruli pacientebi”. magaliTad,<br />
suramis fsiqiatriul<br />
saavadmyofoSi pacientTa Soris<br />
Zaladobas sistematuri xasiaTi<br />
aqvs. mamakac pacientTa<br />
garkveul nawils saxeze sisxlnaJRenTebi<br />
da eqskoriaciebi<br />
aReniSneboda. isini acxadebdnen,<br />
rom maTze Zaladoben sanitrebis<br />
mier ,,privilegirebuli”<br />
mamakacTa ganyofilebis<br />
pacientebi da qalTa ganyofilebis<br />
,,uborSCicebi”. amaT<br />
eZaxian swored „elitarul pacientebs”,<br />
romelTac saavadmyofos<br />
administracia garkveul<br />
uflebebs aZlevs. yvela dawesebulebaSi<br />
Cxubi, ZiriTadad,<br />
ratomRac, sasadiloSi xdeba<br />
xolme. am dros konfliqtis<br />
mizezi erTmaneTisTvis sakvebis<br />
warTmevaa. amis gamo aris<br />
SemTxvevebi, rodesac zogier-<br />
Ti pacienti sakvebis gareSe<br />
rCeba. Tbilisis fsiqikuri janmrTelobis<br />
centrSi fizikuri<br />
SezRudvis Jurnalsa da eqTnebis<br />
dRiurSi aRniSnulia pacientTa<br />
Soris Zaladobisa da<br />
TviTdazianebis SemTxvevebi.<br />
erT-erTi pacienti fanjridan<br />
gadaxta, Tumca, sabednierod,<br />
SemTxveva fatalurad ar<br />
dasrulda. aseve iyo SemTxveva,<br />
rodesac SeboWilma pacientma<br />
moaxerxa SeboWvis saSualebebis<br />
axsna da leibs cecxli<br />
waukida.<br />
_ venis konvenciis mixedv-<br />
iT, avadmyofis dabma 2014<br />
wels aikrZala. maT aRar abamen<br />
_ igi sedatiurma medikamen-<br />
tebma Caanacvla. CvenTan isev<br />
abamen?<br />
_ samwuxarod. dawesebulebebSi<br />
fizikuri SezRudva xdeba<br />
sawolze tilos, an zewris<br />
farTo saxvevebiT dafiqsirebiT,<br />
romelic, Cveulebriv, gr-<br />
Zeldeba, saSualod, 20-dan 60<br />
wuTamde, sanam sedatiuri niv-<br />
Tiereba organizmSi daiwyebs<br />
moqmedebas. aq mTavari aris<br />
sxva rame: Tu pacients „abam”,<br />
amisTvis specialuri Rvedebi<br />
unda gamoiyeno. TiTqmis yvela<br />
dawesebulebas gamouyenebeli<br />
hqonda specialuri Rvedebi.<br />
personalis ganmartebiT, es<br />
Rvedebi „uxeSia da kans xexavs”.<br />
magaliTad, fsiqiatriuli dawesebuleba<br />
„unimedi kaxeTis”<br />
erT-erTi pacientis gancxadebiT,<br />
mis mimarT fizikuri Sebo-<br />
Wvis meTodis gamoyenebis procesSi<br />
medpersonali, kerZod,<br />
eqTnis TanaSemweebi, mas saxeSi<br />
urtyamdnen. pacientebisgan mi-<br />
Rebuli informaciis Tanaxmad,<br />
yofila maTi fizikuri SeboWvis<br />
SemTxvevebi 4 saaTze meti<br />
drois ganmavlobaSi. meore pacientis<br />
TqmiT, igi mTeli Rame<br />
imyofeboda dabmuli, ra drosac<br />
moTxovnilebis dakmayofileba<br />
uwevda sawolSi, radgan<br />
personali mas yuradRebas ar<br />
aqcevda. erT-erTi pacientis<br />
samedicino baraTSi misi fizikuri<br />
SeboWvis mizezi dafiqsirebulia<br />
Semdegnairad: „xtunaobda<br />
fanjris rafebze da Tvalebs<br />
qaCavda”. es ar aris samedicino<br />
ganmarteba da ase ar unda<br />
werdes arc erTi iq momsaxure<br />
personali.<br />
_ Tqven saizolacio pal-<br />
atebi axseneT, es ras niSnavs?<br />
_ xelvaCauris fsiqonevroligiur<br />
saavamyofoSi aris sami<br />
saizolacio palata rkinis kariTa<br />
da gisosiT, romelic boqlomiT<br />
iketeba. es saizolacio<br />
oTaxi, personalis ganmartebiT,<br />
gamoiyeneba „mRelvare<br />
pacientTa dasawynareblad Terapiuli<br />
miznebisTvis”, Tumca<br />
am oTaxebSi moTavsebas pacientebi<br />
aRiqvamen, rogorc dasjis<br />
garkveul formas. erT-erTi<br />
pacienti acxadebs, rom „palataSi<br />
adamianebi gadahyavT dasaSineblad,<br />
ukeTeben nemss, ketaven<br />
boqlomiT”. saizolacio<br />
oTaxi („izolatori”) aseve gamoiyeneba<br />
Tbilisis fsiqikuri<br />
janmrTelobis erovnul centrSi.<br />
am dros, wamebis prevenciis<br />
evropuli komitetis mo-<br />
TxovniT, bevr qveyanaSi aseTi<br />
praqtika aRar gamoiyeneba. iq,<br />
sadac pacientTa izolacia kvlav<br />
gamoiyeneba, unda arsebobdes<br />
am sakiTxisadmi midgomis<br />
mkafiod gansazRvruli politika,<br />
rac CvenTan ar arsebobs.<br />
magram, zogadad, mas evroparlamentis<br />
jandacvis komisia<br />
krZalavs.<br />
_ medpersonali pacientebs<br />
xom ar scems?<br />
_ amas arc erTi klinika Tavis<br />
JurnalSi ar Cawers. ase rom,<br />
informaciis amoReba isev pacientebidan<br />
SeiZleba. suramis<br />
fsiqiatriul saavadmyofoSi<br />
rva pacientma miuTiTa, rom<br />
sanitrebi scemen. gamokiTxuli<br />
pacientebi ganmartaven, rom<br />
sanitrebis mxridan Zaladoba<br />
gamoixata xelebiT da joxebiT<br />
cemaSi. ra Tqma unda, isini Semowmdnen<br />
da gamokiTxuli pacientebidan<br />
sams aReniSneboda<br />
sxeulis dazianebebi, kerZod,<br />
silurjeebi da sisxlCaqcevebi<br />
zeda kidurebisa da Tvalbudis<br />
areSi. gaigzavna specialuri<br />
jgufi da qalTa ganyofilebis<br />
erTsarTulian korpusSi, eqTnebis<br />
oTaxSi, karadasa da kedels<br />
Soris aRmoCnda pacientebis<br />
mier naxsenebi joxebi, romliTac,<br />
savaraudod, pacientebs<br />
scemdnen.<br />
_ prevenciis ra saSualeba<br />
arsebobs am SemTxvevaSi?<br />
_ evrokavSiris direqtivebTan<br />
sruli Sesabamisoba.<br />
amisTvis dafinansebis gazrdaa<br />
saWiro da saxelmwifos mxridan<br />
meti yuradReba.<br />
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