y H I BEPCAJIb H 14 n t r]0CTP0BAH Xrl MlCf qHUH

O6opona Samocrn
Cnora[ s Haro[r{ 35 poxonun
Ilepeqoncina, AJrff nosHiuroro sposyrr.riHun onucynauoi
ryr icropuvuoi nularnoi nolii, uro ift s xiHui ceprHq u. p.
ffKpa3 AoBepuuJrrzcr 35 poKoBr.rHr.r, norpi6so, 6olafi Hopo-
TeHbKo i no6ixso oKpecJILIrr.r roAiururc uoliruqso-BoeHHy
cur5raqirc, Ha rni qxoi ra noliq nil6y.rracq.
V xinqi 1919 poxy Vxpaiua repexllBaJra rpareAirc Bo-
€HHoro po3rpoMy, srnfi uaro ue npunin ii ao xaracrpoStt.
9epea r€, 3arpoxeHa 3o scix 6oxie BoporaMr4 Vxpaiua
3MyrueHa 6yna l,tn pqryBaHHfl ceoei eori ft AeplKaBHocrI4
ynifirn y eoeHHrafi coro3 s floauurerc, u1o6 g'e,u,Hanuult
cuJraMH o6opouarucff B nepuy qepry flporn safi6irrur ue-
6esueqHoro MocKoBcbKoro xouynisnay, snltit s oAHaxoeifi
uipi cMepreJrbHo 3arporxyBas o6oM cordsHLIM HapoAaM.
Vxpainclxa apuir rracJlHBo BlrpBaBIxHcb ie xaxJII{Boro
"Tpuxyruuxa Cnaeprr,r" nil Jho6apou i, siA6,ysuru erul,:,uit
,B icropii yxpaiucrxoro siftcsxa ra pilxuft, Heaeu,{aftHpli,
3HaMeHLI-
r7 y cnironifi icropii peftl y sauirrr Bopora
rufi 3uMoszfi floxiA, rroBepHyJlacb ocssHa - cJraBoro 3
roro floxoqy 6. 5. 1920 p. i spaey x crarra Ha HoBv
6oporr6y s tlepnouorc lllocxsoro. Ha uie,(Hi Vxpainra Bo-
Ha safiHqna Bar(Jrr.,rBr4ft $ranronufi sirrwror cnillsoi s norsKaMu
Sponronoi uisii nopyq colosHoi nonrcrxoi VI.
apuii ft ycuiuuo o6opourra ceoi 6ofiosi craHoBr,rula.
LLIocra Ciqosa crpireqrxa ,qusiais Ha .rori 3 reHepaJlb-
Horo urra6y rroJrKoBHLt KoM (nisniur reHepaJroM) M. EespyrrKoM
Aiqra e rofi qac oxpeMo si.( roJroBHLIx cI.IJI ryrpaiucrroro
siftcrra 'i nepe6ynana pa3oM 3 qacrrrHaMll III.
uo.nrcrxoi apuii Ha nisHoqi, 3 Hzrr,rtt y rnirui noua s4o6y-
Jra croJrr{qHzfi Knie i crosra raM 3aJlororc pa3oM 3 noflq-
KAM14,
flicnq rpopr.rBy 6irsuroenubKor,o xiusoroto ByAtouuoro
rror'rbcbKoro $ponry n pafioui Cxaupu, noarcsri fi yxpaiscsxi
siftcrxa auyureui 6ytru Ao silcryny. Oco6,rueo
r.rrBHAKr4Mrr reMlaMrr rrocyBaJIacb [oJIbcbKa @pourona liuiR,
y cxnali nroi nepe6ynara VI. Ciqosa lunisin, uo B
noqarKy qepBHq rulutvr,a Kuie i s6pofiHo flocyBaJlacb Ha
eaxi.t .nicoso-6arHrrcrrrMr.r o6urapauu floriccs. flo cepii
cuJIrHoBaHI'tx,
nepexi,quzx 3aB3qrux cyTlrqoK i 6iasurux
6oin, lunisin uapeurri uiuniur oci.na s pafioni - Xo.rrrrl-Kpac-
Hocran-fpy6eurie-3aMocrrr, Ae uafixe uirnfi cepneHb rrpotsa[r4ila
ycuiurni o6oponui lii. Taxa 6y.na ocs Ha rofi .Iac
AECqTI,ITOMOBA
lcToPln yKP.aiIt,n-Pycn
M. FPYITEBCbKOTO
BHxoAurb HaHJIaAoM BuasHuqoro Tooapucrna "KHHrocuiura
y Huto-PlopKy.
Vxe eufiunn B Apyuy l, 2, 3 i 4-ufi roMlt.
Ao l-no uepnnn 1955 nnfine i S-xfi rou.
Hopuaurna rtina r{oMrnermy (10 rcuin - 11 lcruxox)
82.50 tolt.
llepeAnaarnHxu MarcTb KoMnJreKT Jlurue 3a 60 AoJI. I
cflnarryrcTb paTaMH rrepe[ Boxrr}lM ToMoM.
Ilepruoro JrunHfl 1955 npufiuaHnn HoBrrx [epeArlnar
6y[e npunnHeHo. 3 roro qacy He[epeArrJrarHr{Ku sMo}r(yrl
na6yaaru lcrop,iro Yrpaisu-Pyur M. Fpyueacuxono rurue
Ba HopMaJrbHorc qiHoro (82.50).
Kopucrafire B HanoAu [o 1-ro rrinHq 1955 sroJrocr{Tu
rrepeAnnary fi Ha6yrn HoMrJIeKr lcropii Vxpainn-Pyur Ba
nimrosorc uinoro - 60 Aon.
Ilepe4nuary snoaouyfire Ha aApecy:
D
KNYHO-SPILKA Publishing Co.
68 East 7th St.
New York 3, N.Y., [r.S.A.
3araJtbHa 6ofiosa curyaqin, Ha repeHi posrauryBaHHfl ,urasisii.
Hacxi.nrxu flpr4raAyro, Aecb raK siA, noJloBI4Hr4 cepnHr
l-ura caflepHa corHq 6-ro TexHiquoro xypinq rtpu urra6i
lprsisii nepe6ynala n M. KpacHocrani, B oKonlrlrflx qKoro
6y.uyoa.rra Apyry 3arracHy .rrinirc QoprzQixaqifi no p. Benpi,
6o qe saninrq BxoAI,IJIo n 6oftoeuft ni4ruuox olniei 3 Haurux
niurux 6puraA, rxa npn6rll3Ho 3a 14 xi.rlou. sa cxiA
crosJla Ha QpoHti. 3 rofo 6oxy 6esnacrasso ryPxori;rrr
i rynaru rapMarra, a isoAi, oco6nuno sa Hi,{Hoi tutui, 6y-
Jro r{yrr.r i xrexoriHHq ryleuerin.
CanepHi npaqi ni,q KpacHocraBoM Ao6ira.nra riHqq, KoJITI
panroM sHo,{i Ha 23 cepflHff corHq orpLIMaJIa is urra6y
aneisii HaKa3a uerafiso [pnrvHLIrLI upauo i npn6yrz Ao
u. 3auocrfl. Ao [oryAHc HacTyrHofo AHfl caflepu 1. corni
ts'qBrzrt4cb y 3arraocri, Ae Bxe 3acraJII4 i 2-ny cauepHy coT-
Hb, crflrHeHy cIoAIr raKHM xe HaTJII,IM cuoco6ona. Taxuu
r{r.rHoM 6-fi TexHiuunfi KyPint orLIHI4Bq y 3auocri uafixe
'B IOBHOMy CKJraAl - 3 ABOMa Ca[epHI4ML l 3aJII3HH[{HOIO
lcorHsuil, s o6osoM i urra6ou s suHstxbM 3B'fl3Kosoi cor-
Hi, uto 6yna po3cuuaHa si ceoiMLI releOouamu flo 0pott-
TOBI,IX qACTI,IHAX.
y urra(i lr.rsisii AoeiAarlacb MH npo AoclzTb He[eBHy
6ofiony cutyaqirc, uro Hasirr Moxe Ayxe sarpo3urlI cra-
HoBr.rute lr.rnieii. flocurr rnyxo MoBHJIocb, ulo 3 noJlbcbKrrx
areHTypHr.rx AxepeJI ,(oxoAflTb siAoraocri, ui6u xiuuy
apuiro ByArouuoro, ffKa croirr niA JlreonoM, BIIKJIVKae
xonicap Tporlrxufi ni.q Bapruany i u1o si6u BoHa y cBofiouy
pefiai 3Moxe npaBAoroAi6Ho eaqerrvrr4cs. sa 3aMoc-
Tff. 3 toro, MoBJIflB, Arq yrpaincrxoi qacruHll, ulo 3a-
Hqra uicto, BuHI{Kae rpiaua, Hasirr cN{eprenbHa He6eerleKa
3 orJIsAy i Ha naani cHJIIT 3aJloru uicta, i sa a6co-
JrrorHy rexuiuuy Heflpl{crocosaHicrn ftoro Ao o6opouu npo-
Tvt xo,rocalruoi tci.nrxocru 6itrruonuurxoi riHHoru; i qe
TrrM 6irurue, uo Br{ure rIoJIbcbKe KoMaHAyBaHHfl Ma'e Ha-
Mip He 3AaBarI,I 3an,toctr, yrpxMaHHq sKoro BxoAltrb y
urupuri [JrsHr4 o6oponu canaoi Bapruasu, 3atpoxeHoi apuierc
TyxauencrKoro. 3Ha.ILIrr scHo: Hiqxoro ni4cryn,y
He Moxe 6yrn, aui Haeirr Hiqxoro MaHeBpyBaHHfl.
3axunina xBaBa, 3 Ha[pyxeHHsM ycix Hepnin i $isuu-
Hr{x crrJr po6ora. 3ri.qHo ie nxaginxauu urra6y o6opousa
.rriHiq uycira oxolJrroBaru 3aMKHeHuM KoJIoM yce uicto,
6o Hasroriurui npocropr,r 30 ncix 6oxie lticra AaBaJILI Moxrunocri
HanaAy. 3a o6paxysxauu .rriHiq yxpinleur MaJIa
l8 xirouerpin ,(oBx(I,IHI,I, qKy 3 HeAocrarsiuu xIzBHMt!
lrexuiqunl,ill cHJraMlI i HassHuMu ntisepuun,tu texHi,{Hlrlan
uarepirasuuun gaco6auu ro.qi firyJlo y uaftroporurufi repuill
uo6y,uyrarn y @opui cyui"trnoi JIaHI{IotoBo noB'q3auoi
crrcreMll. .I{onerocr raKLI 4o6pe [oAyMarLI, noKH . BI4saftuuu
raKy cKnaAHy clrcreMy oKpeMlrx y pl3HLIx Micqx
IrrryAepHo no6yAoeaHI,Ix rnisA o6opouu s eilnoeiAHl{IvI
yrpy[yBaHHsu oxouis, ssiAxu AaBaJIacb 6u noeHa Mo)I(JII'I-
.ricrs Hafie0errosHirue BlIKopI4croByBarlI cI,IJIy rtepexpec-
Horo KyJIeMerHoro i pyuruzuuoro BotHIo. [pornrou qo-
Tr.rpbox HerroBHlrx il6 TaKa cucreMa 83aeMHo BorHeBonoB's3aHr.rx
nosnuifi HaBKoJIo uicra 6ym no6yAonaua,
lpurroMy i sce nepeAuicrs sarartHoi 18 rilonlerponoi
o6opounoi .rriuii 6yro o6rqrHeHo KoJII,oqzM AporoM; y AeqKr.rx
Hafiuyt.nuniruux He6esne'{HtEx tr,tic[sx uefi apit rflrcfl
Hasirs y rpr.r-qorLtpu cM'yru [orapHnx Pq,(is. Bci qi Ha
3araJr Aoclzrb cu.nrsi TaKH nomoei yrpinaeHuR, flK Bllfl-
BHJrocb uieHiur, ri,qirpalu Aylxe 3HaqHy poJIIo s uiaoMy
uepe6iry o6opoutt.
Ocrasni qpornHi 3aropoAll HaBKoJIo nlicra 6ytu saxiH-
,{eHi 28 cepflHfl nononyAui, a Bxe o 4-ifi roAuni orpuManl4
uicrry, uo xiusota EyAtoHuoro ua6ilueuilacs Ao 3auoc-
Tr, 3a[oBHroe aicoei oxolnui i4 oToqye uicro. O roluui
6-fi nil neuip 6ys aauuueHufi ocraHnifi suxil s lulicra Ha
nisHi,r no KpacHocrascrxifi Aoposi, nxy BcTIIr.rIH 3aMKHyrIa
AporsHrrMrr po,rarKaMll 3apa3 xe ro si'isAi Ao naicra o6oay
o,(soi sauroi qacrl,rHn i nepel caMHM necnoAinaHl'IM HacKo-
KoM nopoxoi xinnoi poesilxu.
3 roro MoMeHry flo,qaracb rpiana o6.nora l0-rllcqqHl4llv
lorrruuraM[ crpauruoi vepnouoi poa6eutenoi xiHlrorn Maloro
icropplr{Horo uicreqxa 3aMo'ctq, y gKoMy 3aMKHyracc
HOBI JI,HI, BEPECEflb, 1955