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FORTSCHRITTSBERICHT JAHR 2006 - Helmholtz-Zentrum für ...

FORTSCHRITTSBERICHT JAHR 2006 - Helmholtz-Zentrum für ...

FORTSCHRITTSBERICHT JAHR 2006 - Helmholtz-Zentrum für ...

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A 1.8 Kurzbeschreibung der Bereiche<br />

Entwicklungen auf <strong>Zentrum</strong>sebene<br />

Anmerkung:<br />

Im Folgenden werden die Bereiche und die Bereichs-unabhängigen Abteilungen des HZI kurz vorgestellt (Stand<br />

01.11.06). Die Beschreibungen sind in englischer Sprach verfasst, damit sie sowohl <strong>für</strong> das Internet als auch <strong>für</strong><br />

andere wissenschaftliche Berichte verwendet werden können.<br />

A 1.8.1 Cell and Immune Biology (ZIB)<br />

Head of Division: Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wehland<br />

Dept. Experimental Immunology (EI)<br />

Head: Dr. Werner Müller<br />

The Department of Experimental Immunology employs the conditional gene targeting technology<br />

for the generation of cytokine-, cytokine receptor-, and homing receptor-deficient<br />

mouse strains. It aims to understand how cytokines regulate the immune system during host<br />

defense and to determine the role of lymphocyte trafficking during antigen-specific local immune<br />

responses. In addition, sequence-driven bioinformatics focuses on immunogenetic data<br />

to decipher evolutionary mechanism that had shaped the repertoire of the murine immunoglobulin<br />

heavy chain locus.<br />

Dept. Chemical Biology (CBIO)<br />

Head: Dr. Ronald Frank<br />

The development and application of new methods for the deciphering and the design of biomolecular<br />

interactions is the primary goal, and organic chemical synthesis the main approach<br />

to achieve this goal. An important strategic guide is the evolutionary principle of selection<br />

from combinatorial diversity. The department is, thus, applying simultaneous multiple as well<br />

as stochastic syntheses to the preparation of combinatorial compound libraries to be utilised<br />

as tools in structure/function analysis of biological molecules.<br />

Dept. Cell Biology (ZB)<br />

Head: Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wehland<br />

The Department of Cell Biology is focussing on the crosstalk between host cells and bacterial<br />

pathogens, which includes the signalling processes within the host cell that are induced and/or<br />

modified by these pathogens. Understanding the dynamics of signal transduction and the transient<br />

molecular interactions/modifications during the initial contact phases of pathogens with<br />

their host cells is of prime interest.<br />

RG Mucosal Immunity (MI)<br />

Head: Prof. Dr. Jan Buer<br />

The research undertaken in research group is divided into three areas: T-cell tolerance, mucosal<br />

immunity and host-pathogen-crosstalk. The central focus is the molecular research of<br />

complex biological systems using functional genome analysis. The goal is to develop new and<br />

highly effective approaches to therapy using animal models and patients material for diseases<br />

with disrupted immuno-functions, as apparent in auto-immune and infectious diseases.<br />

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