11.07.2022 Aufrufe

atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power | 04.2022

Ever since its first issue in 1956, the atw – International Journal for Nuclear Power has been a publisher of specialist articles, background reports, interviews and news about developments and trends from all important sectors of nuclear energy, nuclear technology and the energy industry. Internationally current and competent, the professional journal atw is a valuable source of information. www.nucmag.com

Ever since its first issue in 1956, the atw – International Journal for Nuclear Power has been a publisher of specialist articles, background reports, interviews and news about developments and trends from all important sectors of nuclear energy, nuclear technology and the energy industry. Internationally current and competent, the professional journal atw is a valuable source of information.

www.nucmag.com

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atw Vol. 67 (2022) | Ausgabe 4 ı Juli

45

Operating data

Review period 2021

REPORT

Plant operator: Kernkraftwerke Lippe-Ems GmbH

Shareholder/Owner: RWE Power AG (87,5 %),

PreussenElektra GmbH (12,5 %)

Plant name: Kernkraftwerk Emsland (KKE)

Address: Kernkraftwerk Emsland,

Am Hilgenberg , 49811 Lingen, Germany

Phone: 0591 806-1612

Web: www.rwe.com

First synchronisation: 04-19-1988

Date of commercial operation: 06-20-1988

Design electrical rating (gross):

1,406 MW

Design electrical rating (net):

1,335 MW

Reactor type:

PWR

Supplier:

Siemens/KWU

100

90

80

70

60

50

Availability factor in %

Capacity factor in %

95

91

94

93

95

89

94

95

The following operating results were achieved:

Operating period, reactor:

8,368 h

Gross electrical energy generated in 2021: 11,356,583 MWh

Net electrical energy generated in 2021: 10,779,479 MWh

Gross electrical energy generated since

first synchronisation until 12-31-2021:

380,367,284 MWh

Net electrical energy generated since

first synchronisation until 12-31-2021:

360,682,929 MWh

Availability factor in 2021: 95.44 %

Availability factor since

date of commercial operation: 93.96 %

Capacity factor 2021: 95.37 %

Capacity factor since

date of commercial operation: 93.82 %

Downtime

(schedule and forced) in 2021: 4.56 %

Number of reactor scrams 2021: 0

40

30

20

10

0

10

9

8

95

2014

91

94

93

95

89

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Collective radiation dose of own

and outside personnel in Sv

94

2020

95

2021

7

Licensed annual emission limits in 2021:

Emission of noble gases with plant exhaust air:

1.0 · 10 15 Bq

6

Emission of iodine-131 with plant exhaust air:

(incl. H-3 and C-14)

Emission of nuclear fission and activation products

with plant waste water (excluding tritium):

5.0 · 10 9 Bq

3.7 · 10 10 Bq

5

4

Proportion of licensed annual emission limits

for radioactive materials in 2021 for:

Emission of noble gases with plant exhaust air: 0.11 %

Emission of iodine-131 with plant exhaust air: 0.00 %

(incl. H-3 and C-14)

Emission of nuclear fission and activation products

with plant waste water (excluding tritium): 0.00 %

Collective dose:

0.046 Sv

3

2

1

0

0.06

2014

0.10

2015

0.05

2016

0.09

2017

0.06

2018

0.07

2019

0.08

2020

0.05

2021

Report

Operating results 2021

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