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RNAS Lee - The Airfield Research Group

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At either end of the central corridor are the staircases which connect with the quarters on the two<br />

floors above. Other rooms on the ground floor include a billiard room, a card writing and two<br />

ante-rooms. Both ante-rooms feature large bay windows and impressive fireplaces.<br />

<strong>The</strong> kitchens, scullery and larders were all located on the right-hand wing of the ‘U’, while the<br />

opposite wing has the heating chamber, coal store, beer store, linen room and mess waiter’s<br />

bedroom.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first and second floors were simply sub-divided into a number of bedrooms, servant’s<br />

quarters, lavatories and bathrooms. First floor: two Squadron Leaders, 24 single bedrooms.<br />

Second floor: 4 senior officers’ quarters and 24 single officers’ quarters.<br />

Also associated with this building are three sets of garages, located against the brick perimeter<br />

wall, running along Marine Parade West.<br />

<strong>The</strong> architect, (it is difficult to read the signature) is M May, he had also designed the officers’<br />

mess and quarters at Henlow, which was built at a similar date to this one.<br />

� NGR: SU 5596 0109 (118)<br />

4. 4.39 4.<br />

Westcliffe Westcliffe Westcliffe Westcliffe House House House House Officers’ Officers’ Quarters Quarters (WRNS (WRNS Officer Officer Accommodation) Accommodation) (119)<br />

(119)<br />

Westcliffe House is a large detached late Victorian villa, built in 1894 but extended to the west in<br />

1904 and was originally situated in extensive landscaped grounds. It was requisitioned c.1917 for<br />

use as an officers’ mess and quarters. It is constructed of Flemish bond red brick with limestone<br />

dressings and rises to 2.5 stories but also includes a basement.<br />

� NGR: SU 5591 0110 (119)<br />

4. 4.40 4.<br />

40 Barrack Barrack Blocks Blocks Blocks 1134/38, 1134/38, AL AL 529/39, 529/39, 2406/39 2406/39 2406/39 (121 121 121 & & 147)<br />

147)<br />

A redesign of RAF barrack blocks took place in 1938, so that extra facilities could be provided.<br />

<strong>The</strong> improvements incorporated in the new designs, comprised the following:<br />

• An increase in floor area per man in barrack rooms and a reduction in the height of<br />

rooms from 10ft to 9ft.<br />

• A reduction in the number of men per barrack room so that a maximum of 12 was<br />

accommodated.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> provision of a sitting room in each block to allow for entertainment such as radio and<br />

reading.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> provision of utility rooms for cleaning equipment, washing and pressing of clothing.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> last feature and one not seen before, was the provision of a basement refuge (also<br />

called an underground air-raid shelter) for 40 persons to each block, with direct approach<br />

from the entrance hall. An escape tunnel led to an exit at least 20ft clear of the building.<br />

<strong>The</strong> result of all these improvements was the two-storey barrack design having both pitched and<br />

flat roofs with two sizes available to accommodate 56 or 84 airmen and 8 NCOs. At <strong>Lee</strong>-on-<br />

Solent two unique three-storey barrack blocks designed to accommodate 156 ratings in each<br />

block were built instead of the RAF two-storey versions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two example at <strong>Lee</strong> are the only examples of three-storey barrack blocks dating from 1939<br />

known to exist in Britain.<br />

� Barrack block (Exmouth Block) NGR: SU 5588 0116 (121)<br />

� Barrack block (Grenville Block) NGR: SU 5611 0130 (147)<br />

61

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