& LIGHT-YEARS! - TRS-80 Color Computer Archive
& LIGHT-YEARS! - TRS-80 Color Computer Archive
& LIGHT-YEARS! - TRS-80 Color Computer Archive
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upgrade options, depending on your<br />
artistic bent. Your first step: Boost<br />
your system's memory to 640K.<br />
If it's music you're after, you'll<br />
want to add a sound board like the Ad<br />
Lib or, even better, the Roland MT-32<br />
Multi-Timbre Sound Module, from Si<br />
erra. The Roland will set you back<br />
$550 if you buy it at full retail price.<br />
That leaves you about $400 for a<br />
MIDI interface like Midiator, from<br />
Key Electronics (interface, sequencer,<br />
and software for about $130), or<br />
PC/Musicpak, from Voyetra (retail<br />
price, $249). The rest of the money<br />
you can sock away for a sampling<br />
keyboard.<br />
If computer art is your passion,<br />
then you'll need the cream of displayadapter<br />
technology: VGA. The Video<br />
Seven Vega ($499, retail; $259, mail<br />
order) or another VGA card will get<br />
you started. Back your choice with the<br />
Amdek Monitor/632 ($595, retail) or<br />
the NEC MultiSynch II ($949, retail;<br />
$570, mail order). Keep in mind when<br />
matching cards with monitors that the<br />
display quality is tied to the highest<br />
resolution common to both products.<br />
Macintosh<br />
You probably thought your Macintosh<br />
was powerful enough to last a lifetime.<br />
Although it's a highly sophisticated<br />
computer—one that includes a stateof-the-art<br />
interface and sports more<br />
RAM than most MS-DOS machinesit's<br />
not, as the saying goes, everything<br />
it wants to be. You'll have to make<br />
some tradeoffs as you plan your sys<br />
tem expansion (don't expect to turn<br />
your Mac Plus into a Mac IIx), but<br />
with around $1,000, you can dramati<br />
cally transform your machine.<br />
Writer's Wonder<br />
Your Macintosh may be a premier<br />
writer's tool and a robust word proces-<br />
38 COMPUTE!<br />
For example, a board that supports a<br />
color resolution of 640 X 350 pixels<br />
won't drive an <strong>80</strong>0 X 600 pixel mon<br />
itor to its full potential. You can save<br />
money by matching a lower-resolution<br />
board to a comparable monitor. Use<br />
your last $100 for a Microsoft Mouse<br />
($99 from some mail-order houses,<br />
including a copy of PC Paintbrush).<br />
To make your PC a publishing<br />
system worthy of any potential Alfred<br />
Knopf, you'll want to add a 20megabyte<br />
hard disk to hold a desktop<br />
publishing program and a collection of<br />
fonts and art. A mouse will help you<br />
design the next Pulitzer winner. You<br />
won't be able to afford a full-page dis<br />
play with the $575 you have left, but<br />
you can upgrade your monitor to<br />
VGA status if you stick with a crisp,<br />
paper-white phosphor display like<br />
Samsung's ML4571 (14-inch screen;<br />
$249, retail). After you've paid for a<br />
VGA card, you'll still have enough<br />
cash left over for a multifunction card<br />
that will equip your PC with a serial<br />
port (just in case you can spring for a<br />
laser printer next year).<br />
— Peter Scisco<br />
sor, but it can be even more help to<br />
anyone who puts words on the screen<br />
if you punch up its power.<br />
Speed, print quality, and more<br />
storage are three of the most im<br />
portant things writers demand from a<br />
computer. Speed, because time is<br />
really money. Print quality, because<br />
editors have a nasty habit of not read<br />
ing illegible print. And more storage,<br />
because a good writer is a prolific<br />
writer.<br />
The easiest way to boost the<br />
speed of your word processor is to put<br />
as much of your document as possible<br />
into RAM, where it's instantly acces<br />
sible. Your first step to power writing,<br />
then, is to add memory to your Mac.<br />
Bumping up your Mac to 2.5 mega<br />
bytes (the most efficient path) will run<br />
$899 from your local Apple dealer, but<br />
you can do better by going to a thirdparty<br />
source. Levco's One-Plus-One,<br />
which turns a Mac Plus into a 2-megabyte<br />
machine, costs just under $400.<br />
Taking an SE to 2.5 megabytes costs<br />
around $470 when you use third-party<br />
RAM; one source among many is the<br />
Hardware House, of Philadelphia.<br />
You can also use some of the<br />
added RAM to run print spoolers and<br />
ram caches. Print spoolers let you<br />
keep working with your computer<br />
while you print by writing the file to<br />
disk or to memory. As you work, the<br />
printer retrieves the file, bit by bit,<br />
during the tiny increments of time<br />
when your computer isn't busy. Some<br />
recommended spoolers are Mainstay's<br />
MacSpool ($79.95) and SuperMac's<br />
SuperSpool ($99.95). Both work with<br />
the ImageWriter, but SuperSpool also<br />
works with LaserWriter printers. Disk<br />
caches store frequently used parts of a<br />
program in RAM, which the computer<br />
can access more quickly than it can<br />
access a disk drive. A disk cache is<br />
available via your Mac's Control<br />
Panel; if you have more memory, you<br />
can simply set aside more RAM for<br />
the cache.<br />
Once your Macintosh's memory<br />
needs are satiated, you can head for<br />
higher-quality printing. You won't find<br />
a laser printer for your $1,000, and the<br />
difference between your ImageWriter<br />
and a 24-pin printer is probably not<br />
enough to justify the expense. But you<br />
have other options. One printer to<br />
consider is the Hewlett-Packard<br />
DeskJet, an ink-jet printer that retails<br />
for $999 ($6<strong>80</strong>, mail order). Add a<br />
Grappler LQ interface ($149, retail;<br />
$98, mail order), from Orange Micro,<br />
and the DeskJet prints pages that rival<br />
a LaserWriter in quality if not in<br />
speed. Another ink-jet printer is the<br />
made-for-the-Mac WriteMove printer,<br />
from GCC Technologies. A small-<br />
sized printer, WriteMove retails for<br />
$699 but requires special paper—<br />
something the DeskJet can do without.<br />
If topnotch printing isn't a prior<br />
ity, you'll want to spend the rest of<br />
your $1,000 for a hard disk drive. Not<br />
only does a hard disk drive hold more<br />
than an <strong>80</strong>0K floppy disk can, but it<br />
also can load and save files far, far<br />
faster. Just as important is the fact<br />
that today's high-octane word proces<br />
sors take up three or more floppy<br />
disks, leaving you with some disk<br />
swapping to do unless you have a hard<br />
disk. Moving up to a hard disk is one<br />
of the smartest things you can do to<br />
power up your system.<br />
Hard disks come in different<br />
capacities; the 20-megabyte size is the<br />
most common. A 20-megabyte hard<br />
disk holds the equivalent of about 25