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& LIGHT-YEARS! - TRS-80 Color Computer Archive

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upgrade options, depending on your<br />

artistic bent. Your first step: Boost<br />

your system's memory to 640K.<br />

If it's music you're after, you'll<br />

want to add a sound board like the Ad<br />

Lib or, even better, the Roland MT-32<br />

Multi-Timbre Sound Module, from Si<br />

erra. The Roland will set you back<br />

$550 if you buy it at full retail price.<br />

That leaves you about $400 for a<br />

MIDI interface like Midiator, from<br />

Key Electronics (interface, sequencer,<br />

and software for about $130), or<br />

PC/Musicpak, from Voyetra (retail<br />

price, $249). The rest of the money<br />

you can sock away for a sampling<br />

keyboard.<br />

If computer art is your passion,<br />

then you'll need the cream of displayadapter<br />

technology: VGA. The Video<br />

Seven Vega ($499, retail; $259, mail<br />

order) or another VGA card will get<br />

you started. Back your choice with the<br />

Amdek Monitor/632 ($595, retail) or<br />

the NEC MultiSynch II ($949, retail;<br />

$570, mail order). Keep in mind when<br />

matching cards with monitors that the<br />

display quality is tied to the highest<br />

resolution common to both products.<br />

Macintosh<br />

You probably thought your Macintosh<br />

was powerful enough to last a lifetime.<br />

Although it's a highly sophisticated<br />

computer—one that includes a stateof-the-art<br />

interface and sports more<br />

RAM than most MS-DOS machinesit's<br />

not, as the saying goes, everything<br />

it wants to be. You'll have to make<br />

some tradeoffs as you plan your sys<br />

tem expansion (don't expect to turn<br />

your Mac Plus into a Mac IIx), but<br />

with around $1,000, you can dramati<br />

cally transform your machine.<br />

Writer's Wonder<br />

Your Macintosh may be a premier<br />

writer's tool and a robust word proces-<br />

38 COMPUTE!<br />

For example, a board that supports a<br />

color resolution of 640 X 350 pixels<br />

won't drive an <strong>80</strong>0 X 600 pixel mon<br />

itor to its full potential. You can save<br />

money by matching a lower-resolution<br />

board to a comparable monitor. Use<br />

your last $100 for a Microsoft Mouse<br />

($99 from some mail-order houses,<br />

including a copy of PC Paintbrush).<br />

To make your PC a publishing<br />

system worthy of any potential Alfred<br />

Knopf, you'll want to add a 20megabyte<br />

hard disk to hold a desktop<br />

publishing program and a collection of<br />

fonts and art. A mouse will help you<br />

design the next Pulitzer winner. You<br />

won't be able to afford a full-page dis<br />

play with the $575 you have left, but<br />

you can upgrade your monitor to<br />

VGA status if you stick with a crisp,<br />

paper-white phosphor display like<br />

Samsung's ML4571 (14-inch screen;<br />

$249, retail). After you've paid for a<br />

VGA card, you'll still have enough<br />

cash left over for a multifunction card<br />

that will equip your PC with a serial<br />

port (just in case you can spring for a<br />

laser printer next year).<br />

— Peter Scisco<br />

sor, but it can be even more help to<br />

anyone who puts words on the screen<br />

if you punch up its power.<br />

Speed, print quality, and more<br />

storage are three of the most im<br />

portant things writers demand from a<br />

computer. Speed, because time is<br />

really money. Print quality, because<br />

editors have a nasty habit of not read<br />

ing illegible print. And more storage,<br />

because a good writer is a prolific<br />

writer.<br />

The easiest way to boost the<br />

speed of your word processor is to put<br />

as much of your document as possible<br />

into RAM, where it's instantly acces<br />

sible. Your first step to power writing,<br />

then, is to add memory to your Mac.<br />

Bumping up your Mac to 2.5 mega<br />

bytes (the most efficient path) will run<br />

$899 from your local Apple dealer, but<br />

you can do better by going to a thirdparty<br />

source. Levco's One-Plus-One,<br />

which turns a Mac Plus into a 2-megabyte<br />

machine, costs just under $400.<br />

Taking an SE to 2.5 megabytes costs<br />

around $470 when you use third-party<br />

RAM; one source among many is the<br />

Hardware House, of Philadelphia.<br />

You can also use some of the<br />

added RAM to run print spoolers and<br />

ram caches. Print spoolers let you<br />

keep working with your computer<br />

while you print by writing the file to<br />

disk or to memory. As you work, the<br />

printer retrieves the file, bit by bit,<br />

during the tiny increments of time<br />

when your computer isn't busy. Some<br />

recommended spoolers are Mainstay's<br />

MacSpool ($79.95) and SuperMac's<br />

SuperSpool ($99.95). Both work with<br />

the ImageWriter, but SuperSpool also<br />

works with LaserWriter printers. Disk<br />

caches store frequently used parts of a<br />

program in RAM, which the computer<br />

can access more quickly than it can<br />

access a disk drive. A disk cache is<br />

available via your Mac's Control<br />

Panel; if you have more memory, you<br />

can simply set aside more RAM for<br />

the cache.<br />

Once your Macintosh's memory<br />

needs are satiated, you can head for<br />

higher-quality printing. You won't find<br />

a laser printer for your $1,000, and the<br />

difference between your ImageWriter<br />

and a 24-pin printer is probably not<br />

enough to justify the expense. But you<br />

have other options. One printer to<br />

consider is the Hewlett-Packard<br />

DeskJet, an ink-jet printer that retails<br />

for $999 ($6<strong>80</strong>, mail order). Add a<br />

Grappler LQ interface ($149, retail;<br />

$98, mail order), from Orange Micro,<br />

and the DeskJet prints pages that rival<br />

a LaserWriter in quality if not in<br />

speed. Another ink-jet printer is the<br />

made-for-the-Mac WriteMove printer,<br />

from GCC Technologies. A small-<br />

sized printer, WriteMove retails for<br />

$699 but requires special paper—<br />

something the DeskJet can do without.<br />

If topnotch printing isn't a prior<br />

ity, you'll want to spend the rest of<br />

your $1,000 for a hard disk drive. Not<br />

only does a hard disk drive hold more<br />

than an <strong>80</strong>0K floppy disk can, but it<br />

also can load and save files far, far<br />

faster. Just as important is the fact<br />

that today's high-octane word proces<br />

sors take up three or more floppy<br />

disks, leaving you with some disk<br />

swapping to do unless you have a hard<br />

disk. Moving up to a hard disk is one<br />

of the smartest things you can do to<br />

power up your system.<br />

Hard disks come in different<br />

capacities; the 20-megabyte size is the<br />

most common. A 20-megabyte hard<br />

disk holds the equivalent of about 25

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