Bees as pollinators in Brazil - USP

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Workshop I 87 DE MARCO J.R., P & COELHO, F.M. 2004. Services performed by the ecosystem: forest remnants influence agricultural cultures’ pollination and production. Biodiversity and Conservation, 13: 1245-1255. DEL SARTO, M.C.L., PERUQUETTI, R.C. & CAMPOS, L.O. 2005. Evaluation of Neotropical stingless bee Melipona quadrifasciata (Hymenoptera, Apidae) as pollinator of greenhouse tomatoes. Journal of Economic Entomology, 98 n.2: 260-266. ELTZ, T., BRUHL,C.; VAN DER KAAS, S.;LINSENMAIR, K.E. 2002. Determinants of stingless bees nest density in lowland dipterocarp forest of Sabah, Malaysia. Oecologia, 131: 27-31. ELTZ,T., BRÜHL, C, ZANRIE, I & LINSENMAIR, K.E. 2003. Nesting and nest trees of stingless bees (Apidae, Meliponinae) in lowland dipterocarp forests in Sabah, Malaysia, with implications for forest management. Forest Ecology and Management, 172: 301-313. MALAGODI-BRAGA, K.S. (2002) Estudo de agentes polinizadores em cultura de morango (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne – Rosaceae). Thesis (PhD). Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil. 102p. MALAGODI-BRAGA, KS & KLEINERT, AMP 2004 Could Tetragonisca angustula Latreille (Apinae, Meliponini) be used as strawberry pollinator in greenhouses? Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 55 n.7: 771-773. MORAES, S. S., BAUTISTA, AR.L. & VIANA, B. F. 2000. Avaliação da toxicidade aguda (DL50 e CL50) de inseticidas para Scaptotrigona tubiba (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Apidae): via de contato. Soc. Entomol. Brasil, 29 n.1: 31 - 37 NOGUEIRA-NETO, P. 1997. Vida e criação de abelhas indígenas sem ferrão. Editora Noguei - rapis, São Paulo – SP, Brazil, 446p. PORTUGAL–ARAÚJO, V. de. 1955. Colméias para abelhas sem ferrão-Meliponini. Bol. Instituo de Angola, 9 n. 7: 9-31. RAMALHO, M., KLEINERT-GIOVANNINI, A. & IMPERATRIZ-FONSECA, V.L. 1990. Important bee plants for stingless bees (Melipona and Trigonini) and Africanized honeybees (Apis mellifera) in neotropical habitats: a review. Apidologie, 21: 469-488. RICKETTS, H.T. 2004. Tropical forest fragments enhance pollinators activity in nearby coffee crops. Conservation Biology, 18 n.5: 1262-71. RICKETTS, H. T., DAILY, G.C., EHRLICH. P. R. & MICHENER, C.D. 2004. Economic value of tropical forest to coffee production. Proc. of National Academy of Sciences, 101 n.34: 12579-12582. SARAIVA, A.M. & IMPERATRIZ-FONSECA, V.L. 2004. A proposal for an information network for the Brazilian Pollinator Initiative- BPI- based on WebBee. In: Annals of the 8th IBRA International Conference on Tropical Beekeeping and VI Encontro sobre Abelhas, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo – SP, Brazil, in CDROM. SAMEJIMA, H., MARZUKI, M., NAGAMITSU, T. & NAKASIZUKA, T. 2004. The effects of human disturbance on a stingless bee community in a tropical rainforest. Biological Conservation, 120: 577-587/j.biolcon.2004.03.30.
88 SILVA, G.F., VENTURIERI, G.C. & SILVA, E.S.A. 2004. Meliponiculture as a sustainable development alternative: financial management within family groups in northeast Amazon, Brazil. In: FAO report, 12p. VENTURIERI, G.C. 2003. Meliponicultura I: Criação de Abelhas Indígenas Sem Ferrão, Caixa Racional para Criação. Rec. Téc, Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, Belém – PA, Brazil. VENTURIERI, G.C. 2004. Forest exploitation and its impact on the Amazonian stingless bees. In FAO report, Best management practices in Agriculture for sustainable use and conservation of pollinators. VENTURIERI, G.C., RAIOL, V.F.O. & PEREIRA, C.A.B. 2003. Avaliação da introdução da criação racional de Melipona fasciculata (Apidae, Meliponina) entre os apicultores de Bragança, PA, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 3 n.2. On line http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v3n2
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Bees as pollinators in Brazil Bees
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CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - BRAZIL
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Dedication Paulo Nogueira-Neto Pion
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Summary Acronyms Presentation Worsh
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Connal Eardley, Bee Systematists &
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Caixa Postal 571, Tel: +55 46 22025
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Paulo Yoshio Kageyama, Diretor do P
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Presentation Workshop preparation I
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use of pollinators. As the general
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References Presentation 21 BIESMEIJ
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WORKSHOP I Survey methods for bees
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26 The pollination crisis and the n
Page 25 and 26:
28 Aims To obtain the best estimate
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30 Observations: Species identifica
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32 geneity of the forest community,
Page 31 and 32: 34 established. The method should b
Page 33 and 34: 36 Final remark The group was compo
Page 35 and 36: Group 2 Abstract Assessment of Poll
Page 37 and 38: and emasculation, followed by fruit
Page 39 and 40: fruits and seeds that are an excell
Page 41 and 42: Proposed methods: • Molecular tec
Page 43 and 44: Proposed methods: • List flagship
Page 45 and 46: in plants due to their co-dominant
Page 47 and 48: Workshop I 51 GROGAN, J.E. 2001. Bi
Page 49 and 50: Group 3 Abstract Pollinating agents
Page 51 and 52: A) Bumble Bees and Solitary Bees Ab
Page 53 and 54: • there is a need for improved pe
Page 55 and 56: Cucurbitaceae Bees: several taxa of
Page 57 and 58: Final considerations regarding soli
Page 59 and 60: B) Honey Bee Abstract Pollinating a
Page 61 and 62: 4.there is not sufficient care in t
Page 63 and 64: competitive purchasing policies. La
Page 65 and 66: to place them. Agricultural extensi
Page 67 and 68: Citrus Export crop (juice concentra
Page 69 and 70: 6.train farmers in making judicious
Page 71 and 72: 76 grandiflorum), the pollination r
Page 73 and 74: 78 Coffee, a special commodity Most
Page 75 and 76: 80 the services of pollinators were
Page 77 and 78: 82 Antonini & Martins (2002) used n
Page 79 and 80: 84 Table 1: Stingless bees used as
Page 81: 86 Sechium edule (Cucurbitaceae) ch
Page 85 and 86: Abstract The São Paulo Declaration
Page 87 and 88: of the Pollinators Initiatives (PIs
Page 89 and 90: It is important that other media, s
Page 91 and 92: ILLUSTRATIONS AND PHOTOGRAPHS
Page 94 and 95: Solitary bees are specialized polli
Page 96 and 97: Africanized honey bees are importan
Page 98 and 99: Above left, assai is the second mos
Page 100 and 101: Melipona fasciculata hives in assai
Page 102 and 103: Malformed strawberry’s fruits (ab
Page 104 and 105: Vertical hive with special ventilat
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