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Bio-medical Ontologies Maintenance and Change Management

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Classifying Patterns in <strong>Bio</strong>informatics Databases 203<br />

Once we have the fundamental sets we must apply the vector partition operator<br />

to each one, in this case let q = 3 be the number of partitions. In order<br />

to apply the vector partition operator we need to verify if it is possible to<br />

partition the vector in this manner:<br />

n<br />

q<br />

6<br />

= =2∈ Z+<br />

3<br />

as 2 ∈ Z + it is possible to divide the vector, therefore the new fundamental<br />

sets are given as:<br />

�� x 11 ,y 1 � , � x 21 ,y 2� , � x 31 ,y 3� , � x 41 ,y 4� , � x 51 ,y 5� , � x 61 ,y 6� ,<br />

� x 12 ,y 1 � , � x 22 ,y 2� , � x 32 ,y 3� , � x 42 ,y 4� , � x 52 ,y 5� , � x 62 ,y 6� ,<br />

� x 13 ,y 1 � , � x 23 ,y 2� , � x 33 ,y 3� , � x 43 ,y 4� , � x 53 ,y 5� , � x 63 ,y 6��<br />

�� x 11 ,yz 1 � , � x 21 ,yz 2� , � x 31 ,yz 3� , � x 41 ,yz 4� , � x 51 ,yz 5� , � x 61 ,yz 6� ,<br />

� x 12 ,yz 1 � , � x 22 ,yz 2� , � x 32 ,yz 3� , � x 42 ,yz 4� , � x 52 ,yz 5� , � x 62 ,yz 6� ,<br />

� x 13 ,yz 1 � , � x 23 ,yz 2� , � x 33 ,yz 3� , � x 43 ,yz 4� , � x 53 ,yz 5� , � x 63 ,yz 6��<br />

now the heteroassociative multimemories type Max <strong>and</strong> Min are created.<br />

V 1 ⎛ ⎞<br />

12<br />

⎜ 21 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 12 ⎟<br />

⎜ 11⎟,<br />

V<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ 12⎠<br />

11<br />

2 ⎛ ⎞<br />

11<br />

⎜ 22 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 21 ⎟<br />

⎜ 21⎟,<br />

V<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ 21⎠<br />

12<br />

3 ⎛ ⎞<br />

22<br />

⎜ 21 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 21 ⎟<br />

⎜ 11 ⎟<br />

⎝ 11⎠<br />

22<br />

Λ 1 ⎛ ⎞<br />

01<br />

⎜ 10 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 01 ⎟<br />

⎜ 00⎟,<br />

Λ<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ 01⎠<br />

00<br />

2 ⎛ ⎞<br />

00<br />

⎜ 11 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 10 ⎟<br />

⎜ 10⎟,<br />

Λ<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ 10⎠<br />

01<br />

3 ⎛ ⎞<br />

11<br />

⎜ 10 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 10 ⎟<br />

⎜ 00 ⎟<br />

⎝ 00⎠<br />

11<br />

Once we have trained the ABMMC, in order to classify a pattern, be it<br />

known or unknown, it is necessary to do the following procedure. Let x4 be the input pattern to be classified, then the pattern is presented to both<br />

alpha-beta heteroassociative multimemories type Max <strong>and</strong> Min, obtaining<br />

the following vectors:<br />

ymax = � V l Δβx 4l� ⎛ ⎞<br />

0<br />

⎜ 0 ⎟<br />

⎜<br />

= ⎜ 0 ⎟<br />

⎜ 1 ⎟<br />

⎝ 0 ⎠<br />

0

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