these Open Championship Clubs choose to relief grind - Pitchcare
these Open Championship Clubs choose to relief grind - Pitchcare
these Open Championship Clubs choose to relief grind - Pitchcare
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Golf<br />
In his lighter, <strong>to</strong>ngue-in-cheek<br />
moments, Jim Arthur used <strong>to</strong> say<br />
that keeping a golf course in good<br />
condition would be a piece of cake if<br />
it weren’t for the ruddy golfers. He<br />
might have said the equivalent when<br />
looking at the Centre Court at the end of<br />
Wimbledon fortnight, or a cricket square<br />
on the fifth day of a Test Match. Battle<br />
scars are a problem in most sports.<br />
It was nothing, years ago, for football<br />
pitches in mid-season <strong>to</strong> be all earth and<br />
no grass. Goalkeepers invariably s<strong>to</strong>od<br />
on mud from Oc<strong>to</strong>ber <strong>to</strong> April, with a<br />
fair sprinkling of standing water on the<br />
rest of the pitch thrown in. Hockey’s<br />
answer was a conversion <strong>to</strong> artificial<br />
surfaces, speeding up the tempo of the<br />
game in the process, although a game,<br />
played all along the ground, forbidding<br />
the raising of sticks above the shoulder,<br />
now seems <strong>to</strong> allow more freedom.<br />
Tennis’s decision <strong>to</strong> follow suit was also<br />
an attempt <strong>to</strong> standardise playing<br />
conditions, as well as a consistent method<br />
of snuffing out the weather that could be<br />
so disruptive <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>urnament schedules.<br />
Only a few British tennis <strong>to</strong>urnaments<br />
remain loyal <strong>to</strong> grass.<br />
If golf could be played indoors, which<br />
heaven forbid, it <strong>to</strong>o could take place at<br />
all hours of the night and day but, whilst<br />
suspensions <strong>to</strong> play are made when it<br />
rains and blows <strong>to</strong>o hard, there is no<br />
doubt that golfers’ expectations are more<br />
demanding than fifty years ago, largely a<br />
response <strong>to</strong> the rising skills of<br />
greenkeepers and their methods.<br />
Increasingly, they have made the<br />
impossible possible.<br />
This expectation among golfers is as<br />
true of clubs’ catering solely for its<br />
members, as it is of the professionals<br />
The Greenkeepers Training<br />
Committee Chairman, Donald<br />
Steel, reflects on the ‘good old<br />
days’ and how modern<br />
machinery, training and<br />
communication have improved<br />
the greenkeeper’s working<br />
environment, even if the<br />
techniques remain somewhat<br />
similar at times<br />
THOSE were<br />
the DAYS?<br />
42 PC FEBRUARY/MARCH 2012<br />
competing for indecently large prize<br />
money. Whereas, years ago, members<br />
would put their clubs away when the<br />
clocks went back in the autumn, and<br />
leave them there until they went forward<br />
again in the spring, a high proportion<br />
want <strong>to</strong> play all the year round. The<br />
season is never ending.<br />
In order for this <strong>to</strong> happen, a greater<br />
awareness of the need for good drainage<br />
has become ingrained. The example of<br />
new courses building greens designed for<br />
this very purpose has led <strong>to</strong> something of<br />
a fashion of fairly widespread remedial<br />
work <strong>to</strong> those built in far off days, but it<br />
has been the arrival of sophisticated and<br />
versatile machinery that has, more than<br />
anything, helped <strong>to</strong> achieve miracles.<br />
Wear and tear is still a fac<strong>to</strong>r but it is<br />
disguised far more skilfully.<br />
Turning the clock back is a wonderful<br />
way of showing your age but, if there is<br />
one benefit in growing old, it is in<br />
enabling you <strong>to</strong> make comparisons -<br />
comparisons that younger generations<br />
may find hard <strong>to</strong> believe. It is the same<br />
with <strong>to</strong>day’s young players who think<br />
everybody has always hit drives 350 yards<br />
with club heads as big as melons.<br />
Back in the 1950s, a small part of my<br />
long summer holiday was spent helping<br />
the Head Greenkeeper at Denham with<br />
the annual task of treating the greens. It<br />
<strong>to</strong>ok the form of an army of helpers<br />
scarifying the putting surface by hand<br />
with springbok rakes and cutting the<br />
grass raised above ground level. There<br />
then followed the process of hand hollow<br />
tining and an application of sand or<br />
soot <strong>to</strong> fill the holes before, finally, a<br />
wash-in with sprinklers that were neither<br />
creeping nor au<strong>to</strong>matic. Because of the<br />
laborious nature of the work, it was only<br />
Wilmslow Golf Course in stunning condition<br />
possible <strong>to</strong> programme five or six greens<br />
a year.<br />
Nowadays, eighteen greens can be<br />
completed in perhaps two or three days<br />
with a wide range of choice surrounding<br />
the type, depth and severity of aeration.<br />
What is more, some sort of aeration can<br />
be attempted several times a summer. All<br />
this came back <strong>to</strong> me during a series of<br />
workshops given during last year by<br />
Laurence Pithie, Master Greenkeeper, a<br />
helpful series of gatherings <strong>to</strong> be<br />
repeated throughout 2012.<br />
They were organised by The<br />
Greenkeepers Training Committee <strong>to</strong><br />
promote better knowledge and<br />
understanding among Secretaries of<br />
<strong>Clubs</strong>, Chairmen of Green Committees<br />
and the greenkeeping staff. The clear<br />
message was that, whilst principles<br />
haven’t changed, implementation has<br />
been transformed. Illustrations of a<br />
battery of modern machines that<br />
synchronise the whole exercise were an<br />
absolute eye-opener, although an even<br />
bigger eye opener was putting a figure<br />
on the cost of equipping an average<br />
greenkeeping complex.<br />
There is no hint of criticism at the<br />
methods of yesteryear because everybody