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Table 6-1 Types And Details Of The Sampled Specimens And<br />

Relative Energy Dissipation<br />

Model Name<br />

Energy Dis.<br />

kip.ft.rad<br />

Energy Dis.<br />

Variation<br />

Tp½-Bd1¼-SQR<br />

Tp½-Bd1¼-CIR<br />

18.00<br />

19.68<br />

180.79<br />

191.50<br />

5.9%<br />

Tp1-Bd1¼-SQR<br />

Tp1-Bd1¼-CIR<br />

19.30<br />

21.88<br />

386.73<br />

446.90<br />

15.6%<br />

Tp1½-Bd1¼-SQR<br />

Tp1½-Bd1¼-CIR<br />

14.00<br />

17.11<br />

301.72<br />

417.69<br />

38.4<br />

Tp¾-Bd¾SQR<br />

Tp¾-Bd¾-CIR<br />

6.60<br />

8.10<br />

9.98<br />

33.41<br />

234.6%<br />

Tp1½-Bd¾SQR<br />

Tp1½-Bd¾-CIR<br />

4.50<br />

4.60<br />

36.01<br />

72.48<br />

101.3%<br />

Tp½-Bd½-SQR<br />

Tp½-Bd½-CIR<br />

4.40<br />

5.00<br />

2.00<br />

6.68<br />

234.1%<br />

Tp1-Bd½-SQR<br />

Tp1-Bd½-CIR<br />

4.10<br />

4.76<br />

7.10<br />

13.02<br />

83.5%<br />

Tp1½-Bd½-SQR<br />

Tp1½-Bd½-CIR<br />

3.50<br />

4.47<br />

6.06<br />

15.68<br />

159.0%<br />

* The analysis was terminated when ultimate strain was reached.<br />

θf *<br />

10 -3<br />

6.2 Results And Discussions<br />

The results and energy dissipation percentage variation between the connection with circular and<br />

square bolt pattern are tabulated in Figure 5-7. To simplify the compression between the energy<br />

dissipations, and study the effectiveness of geometric parameters on the energy dissipation<br />

characteristics of the connection, these results are rearranged in respect to the nominal beam depth and<br />

presented in Table 6-2, Table 6-3, and Table 6-4. Also the critical connections with the most affect on the<br />

energy dissipation are highlighted in these tables. These results show that the increase in of the energy<br />

dissipation of the connection is a function of both the end-plate thickness and the bolt diameter. Close<br />

examination of the results and the deformed shape of the connections reveal that the energy dissipation<br />

increase in the connections with large bolt diameter is due to the unique end-plate deformation, while this<br />

energy dissipation increase in the connections with smaller bolt diameter is due to larger ductility of the<br />

connection which significantly increases the area under the moment-rotation curve. These results will<br />

discuss in details in this chapter.<br />

109

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