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hand book for dental surgeons - Indian Dental Association ...

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Hand <strong>book</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>dental</strong> <strong>surgeons</strong> on <strong>dental</strong> management of persons with hemophilia and other haemostatic disorders<br />

Four extractions in different areas of the mouth are less traumatic than four extractions next to each other. In the<br />

latter instance, there would be an extensive wound; because of the scalloped edge of the gum around the teeth it<br />

can be at least 50% larger than the distance corresponding to the extracted teeth width. If the sutures are<br />

removed within 24 hours, there is usually no need <strong>for</strong> a follow-up factor replacement treatment rise. Sometimes,<br />

it may be necessary to retain sutures <strong>for</strong> longer, but a dentist would decide when it is appropriate, usually it<br />

would only occur in an exceptional case if the <strong>dental</strong> surgery is very expensive.<br />

In relation to any oral surgical intervention, it is of paramount importance that there is the least possible<br />

interference with the attached gingival (gum) around the teeth and periosteum. Simply lifting the attached gum<br />

tissues from the underlying tissue or periosteum, even in healthy patients will cause post-operative bleeding. the<br />

goal is ìkey holeî surgery, where there is as little interference as possible with the attached gum to minimize<br />

post-operative bleeding.<br />

Start Tranexamic Acid the night be<strong>for</strong>e the procedure: 250mg <strong>for</strong> a child and 500mg <strong>for</strong> an adult <strong>for</strong> times daily.<br />

Continue <strong>for</strong> 5-7 days after the procedure.<br />

If there is an infection start an antibiotic the day be<strong>for</strong>e the procedure.<br />

Bacampicillin 400mg (Trade name - Penglobe) twice daily <strong>for</strong> dults and 200mg twice daily <strong>for</strong> children.<br />

Or Metrondazole 400mg (Trade name - flagyl) thrice daily <strong>for</strong> adults and 2000mg thrice daily <strong>for</strong> children.<br />

One dose of factor concentrates 10units/kg to be administered be<strong>for</strong>e a major procedure and repeated if<br />

necessary.<br />

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Hand <strong>book</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>dental</strong> <strong>surgeons</strong> on <strong>dental</strong> management of persons with hemophilia and other haemostatic disorders

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