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File - Canadian Wayfarer Association

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5 The main boom is sheeted in a bit, and, on order, the gybe is started, and the boom is<br />

flicked across by the helm (helped by the crew perhaps) 37 .<br />

6 As the crew goes over with the helm, he uncleats the jib, and takes the sheet from the<br />

other side with him.<br />

7 Crew balances the boat, forgetting the sails until the boat is stable again.<br />

8 Crew cleats the jib. On the order “NOW”, from the helm, he goes forward to unclip the<br />

pole from the mast.<br />

9 The leeward sheet is pulled out of the plunger.<br />

10 The uphaul rope is reorganised in its pole fitting if necessary.<br />

11 The new windward sheet is fed through the pole end and that end is pushed forwards.<br />

12 If the crew has cleated it right, before the gybe, the new windward sheet will stop the<br />

pole just short of the forestay, while the new leeward sheet, if pre-cleated correctly,<br />

should just enable the sail to set.<br />

13 All this time, the helmsman should be refraining from such unhelpful comments as “Hurry<br />

up!”, etc. He should be standing, balancing the boat for the straining, un-balanced crew.<br />

He should be keeping the boat as upright as possible, without swaying to windward, which<br />

will un-balance the crew even further.<br />

14 Be careful about feeding the windward sheet through the lead near the shroud, or about<br />

tensioning the windward barberhauler. This will bring the pole aft by tightening the<br />

windward sheet, and may cause the spinnaker to collapse.<br />

15 The crew sits down, sheeting the jib in properly - easing or tensioning as necessary. Then<br />

he picks up the leeward spinnaker sheet.<br />

16 The helmsman sheets in and off they go.<br />

Gybing on the run<br />

Gybing on the run uses very similar techniques except that the crew should hand the sheets to<br />

the helm after gybing the main. The helm can then keep the spinnaker flying whilst steering with<br />

the tiller between his legs.<br />

2.9 Racing techniques<br />

In recent years, the <strong>Wayfarer</strong> has developed into an exciting and demanding racing dinghy.<br />

Exciting, not in the sense of an out and out planing trapeze dinghy, but rather in the sense that<br />

it responds so beautifully to correct, accurate control. In fact the closer the racing, the greater<br />

the need for this positive control. Thus, proper technique is important. Luckily, the controls<br />

which organize <strong>Wayfarer</strong> boat speed are now well known. Influenced as they are by the specific<br />

characteristics of the <strong>Wayfarer</strong>, these controls revolve around:<br />

1 The need to keep the relatively heavy hull with its large wetted area moving as quickly as<br />

possible in all conditions.<br />

2 The need to keep the air flowing smoothly over the large, low aspect ratio sail plan<br />

without the air stalling and without the boat heeling too much.<br />

3 To ensure that the raked aft centreboard creates the maximum possible resistance and<br />

that the rather small rudder blade steers the boat, even in the strongest of breezes.<br />

With their parallel sides and short bevels, they will both stall all too easily if not<br />

properly used.<br />

37 Al Schönborn’s note: I don’t think anyone I know really “flicks the boom across” except in light<br />

air. It is usually necessary to bear away well past straight downwind until the boom ‘wants’ to<br />

come over. See also the article on the S-gybe in Efficient Sailing!<br />

81

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