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Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

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D Daumenglas<br />

inder is then detached from the blowpipe, and both<br />

ends are removed with shears. next, the cylinder (sometimes<br />

known as a muff) is cut lengthwise, reheated, and<br />

either tooled or allowed to slump until it assumes the<br />

form of a flat sheet. After annealing,<br />

the sheet is cut into panes.<br />

(German, “thumb<br />

glass”): A large cylindrical or<br />

barrel-shaped forest glass beaker<br />

with circular indentations<br />

for the user’s fingers and<br />

thumbs. Daumengläser were<br />

made in Germany and the<br />

netherlands in the 16th and<br />

17th centuries.<br />

Decanter: A decorative bottle<br />

with a stopper, used for<br />

serving wines and spirits.<br />

Decolorizer: A substance<br />

(such as manganese dioxide or<br />

cerium oxide) used to remove<br />

or offset the greenish or brownish<br />

color in glass that results from<br />

(1) iron impurities in the batch or<br />

(2) iron or other impurities in the<br />

pot or elsewhere in the production<br />

process.<br />

Daumenglas.<br />

Germany,<br />

17th century.<br />

OH. 36.8 cm.<br />

Depression glass: inexpensive, machine-pressed American<br />

glassware made between about 1920 and 1950.<br />

Devitrification: (1) The process whereby glass becomes<br />

partly crystallized as it cools (usually too slowly) from<br />

the molten state; (2) the crystals formed by this process.<br />

Devitrification can also occur on the surface as a result<br />

29

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