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Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

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produce a bright, lacelike effect that conceals wrinkles<br />

caused when the cold plunger of the pressing machine<br />

came into contact with the hot glass.<br />

Lagynos (from Greek): A pitcher with a tall, narrow<br />

neck and a wide body.<br />

Lampworking: See Flameworking.<br />

Lathe cutting: The technique whereby a blank in the<br />

general shape of the finished object is mounted on a<br />

lathe and (in antiquity) turned with the aid of a bow or<br />

handled wheel, while a tool fed with abrasive is held<br />

against the surface in order to polish it, modify the<br />

profile, or cut it.<br />

Latticino, latticinio (from italian latte, “milk”): <strong>Terms</strong><br />

formerly used to describe filigrana. They have now<br />

been abandoned.<br />

Lattimo (from italian latte, “milk”): opaque white glass,<br />

usually opacified by tin oxide or arsenic.<br />

Laub­ und Bandelwerk (German, “leaf and strapwork”):<br />

A type of interlaced ornament consisting of foliage and<br />

strapwork, popular in Germany and bohemia in the 18th<br />

century.<br />

Layered glass: <strong>Glass</strong> containing layers of different colors.<br />

Decorative effects can be obtained by revealing the contrasting<br />

colors by acid etching, carving, cutting, or engraving.<br />

Lead glass: <strong>Glass</strong> that contains a high percentage of<br />

lead oxide (at least 20 percent of the batch). in modern<br />

times, glass of this type was patented in 1674 by George<br />

ravenscroft (1632–1683), who added a larger amount<br />

of lead in 1676. lead glass is relatively soft, and its refractive<br />

index gives a brilliance that may be exploited<br />

by covering the surface with polished wheel-cut facets.

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