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Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

Glass: A Pocket Dictionary Of Terms Commonly Used - Corning ...

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Pane: A piece of flat sheet glass<br />

used for glazing windows. See<br />

also Crown glass and Cylinder<br />

glass.<br />

Paperweight: A small,<br />

heavy object designed to<br />

hold down loose papers. The<br />

first glass paperweights were<br />

made in the early 1840s in<br />

venice and France, and their<br />

manufacture spread rapidly<br />

to other parts of Europe and<br />

the United states. <strong>Glass</strong><br />

paperweights ceased to be<br />

fashionable in the early 20th<br />

century, but the craft of making<br />

them revived in the 1950s.<br />

Parcioffi (italian): Jacks with<br />

blades made of wood.<br />

Pâte de verre relief.<br />

France, François-Emile<br />

Décorchemont, about<br />

1930. H. 33 cm.<br />

Parison (from French paraison): A gather, on the end of<br />

a blowpipe, that is already partly inflated.<br />

Passglas (German, “pass glass”): A tall cylindrical drinking<br />

vessel with trailed or enameled horizontal marks.<br />

The drinker was supposed to gulp only enough to reach<br />

the next horizontal mark, and then pass the glass to the<br />

next person. if he drank too much, he was required to<br />

reach the next mark, and so on.<br />

Paste, glass paste: These terms and their French and<br />

italian equivalents, pâte de verre and pasta vitrea, have<br />

been used since at least the 17th century to describe the<br />

composition of small objects such as medallions and<br />

imitations of precious stones. However, their use to describe<br />

such objects is incorrect (they were made with<br />

molten glass, sometimes with a high lead content), and<br />

63

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