The dissertation of Kelley, IHM, MS_________________ entitled ...
The dissertation of Kelley, IHM, MS_________________ entitled ...
The dissertation of Kelley, IHM, MS_________________ entitled ...
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Participants<br />
Chapter II<br />
Method<br />
Grief in Women Religious 18<br />
<strong>The</strong> participants in this study were 82 Roman Catholic women religious<br />
who had experienced the death <strong>of</strong> a family member or friend within the past seven<br />
months. In addition, 58% (n = 48) <strong>of</strong> the participants belonged to five active<br />
congregations and 42% (n = 34) were members <strong>of</strong> 17 contemplative monasteries.<br />
Furthermore, the participants were drawn from the New England, Mid-Atlantic,<br />
Southern, and Midwestern states. <strong>The</strong> entire population spoke English and 89% <strong>of</strong> the<br />
participants describe themselves as White/European American. In this study, the median<br />
age for the active participants was 63 and the median age for the contemplative<br />
participants was 61. This is comparable to the 1999 statistics for women religious in the<br />
United States which reports a median age <strong>of</strong> 68 for active women religious and a median<br />
age <strong>of</strong> 65 for contemplative women religious (Froehle et al., 2000).<br />
Moreover, the participants represented a range <strong>of</strong> educational levels. See Table 1<br />
for summary <strong>of</strong> demographic information. Approval to use human subjects was obtained<br />
from the Human Subject committee <strong>of</strong> Loyola College in Maryland (see Appendix A).<br />
Measures<br />
Grief. Symptoms <strong>of</strong> grief were measured with Part II titled, "Present Feelings,"<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Texas Revised Inventory <strong>of</strong> Grief (TRIG; Faschingbauer, Zisook, & De Vaul,<br />
1987; see Appendix B). Faschingbauer et al. designed this measure to evaluate grief "as<br />
a present emotion <strong>of</strong> longing, as an adjustment to a past life event, as a medical<br />
psychology outcome, and as a personal experience" (1987, p. 111). <strong>The</strong> items <strong>of</strong> this